76153 CASE STUDY 25: CHINA – WIND REINSURANCE FACILITY Barriers Lack of underwriting experience and expertise Instrument Reinsurance facility Application n/a Amount n/a PROJECT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS UNEP worked together with Marsh in assessing the The facility was envisage to be structured to combine feasibility of a reinsurance facility for large and medium the optimal balance of underwriting leadership, highly scale wind farms in China. rated security, capacity, technical expertise and claims handling experience. The facility will utilise established Although wind energy insurance is broadly available renewable energy leaders with existing business with domestic market in China, the domestic insurance relationships and experience in the Chinese insurance industry has limited underwriting experience and market. expertise in respect of revenue stream protection during construction and operational phases, which inhibits developer’s access to debt refinancing. Therefore, the objective of the reinsurance facility is to improve investment grade credit rating for wind energy projects and attracting alternative risk capital to support new risk management market structures. The reinsurance facility also aims to attract multi-lateral lenders or guarantors within a public-private partnership framework to minimise the need to extend risk and draw specialist engineering consultancy services to a wind energy financial risk management platform on a portfolio versus project basis. INSTRUMENTS USED OUTCOMES A renewable energy reinsurance facility of a “Special Purpose Underwriting Vehicle (SPUV)� with direct focus The feasibility study was completed in 2008 and an on projects related to wind energy. implementation plan was drawn. Further reading MARSH – UNEP, Feasibility Study for a RE Insurance Facility for the People’s Republic of China, 2008 – click here GEF – UNEP, Feasibility Studies for the Development of Insurance Solutions for RE projects, 2008 – click here 1 | R E F I N e www.worldbank.org/energy/refine