E2315 vol 2 rev Tanzania Electric Supply Company Limited Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIA) for the Proposed 400 kV Power Transmission Line Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga Final Report - Annexes January 2010 Institute of Resource Assessment P.O. Box 35097 Norsk-Data-Strasse 1 61352 Bad Homburg v.d.H., Germany Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Tel: +49-6172-9460-108 Tel: +255-22-2410144 Fax: +49-6172-9460-20 Fax: +255-22-2410393 eMail: u.otten@mvv-decon.com eMail: ira@ira.udsm.ac.tz Table of Contents Annex 1: Stakeholder Consultation Annex 1.1: People Consulted Annex 1.2: Summary of Stakeholder's Views and Concerns Annex 2: Plant and Animal Species Recorded in the Project Area Annex 2.1: Checklist of Plant Species Recorded in the Project Area Annex 2.2: Checklist of Mammals Recorded in the Project Area Annex 2.3: Checklist of Reptiles Recorded in the Project Area Annex 2-4: Species in Forest Reserves Annex 2.5 Factsheets for Singida and Wembere Wetlands Annex 3 General Physical Characteristics per Village in the Project Area Annex 4 Socio-Economic Characteristics of Affected Population and Infrastructures Annex 4.1: Number of Affected Houses Before/After Transmission Line Re-routing Annex 4.2: Number of Affected Houses Before/After Transmission Line Re-routing per District and Transmission Line Section Annex 4.3: Average Land Size Cultivated per Household and Project Area Annex 4.4: Population of the affected Villages Annex 4.5: Social and Cultural Institutions in the concerned Villages Annex 4.6: Energy and Water Sources Available in the Affected Villages Annex 4.7: Average Annual Income per Household per Project Area Annex 4.8: Average Education Level of Household Members in Villages of the Project Area Annex 4.9: Type of Houses based on Wall Material per Project Area (in % of Houses) Annex 4.10: Type of Houses based on Roofing Material per Project Area (in % of Houses) Annex 4.11: Type of Houses based on Floor Material per Project Area (in % of Houses) Annex 4.12: Type of Toilet Facilities per Project Area (in % of Houses) Annex 4.13: Main Source of lighting per Project Area (in % of Households) Annex 4.14: Main source of cooking fuel per Project Area (in % of Households) Annex 4.15: Source of Drinking Water per Project Area (in % of Households) Annex 5 Land Cover and Land Use Maps of Project Region Line stretch Iringa-Mtera-Manzase Line stretch Manzase-Dodoma-Manyoni-Muhalala Line stretch Muhalala-Singida-Ntondo Line stretch Ntondo-Ibadakuli / Shinyanga ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -1- Annex 1 Stakeholder Consultation ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -2- Annex 1.1: People Consulted Name Position District District Officials Theresia Mbando Municipal Director Iringa Urban Wilberd Wampembe Municipal Surveyor Iringa Urban Tina Sekambo District Executive Director Iringa Rural J.A. Mwakasege District Community Development Officer Mpwapwa Mabula I. Isambula Surveyor Mpwapwa Joseph M. Halamga District Natural Resource Officer Mpwapwa Daud Mayeji Chamwino Mohamed O. Sumoe Chamwino George E. Loth Chamwino Mshauri Minenaki District Natural Resource Office Dodoma Urban Hellen F. Minja Municipal Community Development Officer Dodoma Urban Devota I.Nyange Valuer - Municipal Dodoma Urban Kuyenga, C.M Valuer Dodoma Urban Mshauri Minenaki District Natural Resource Office Dodoma Urban Ansbert S. Rwamahe Municipal Game Officer Dodoma Urban Eng. J.E. Mbeyela District Engineer Bahi C.K Mumwi Natural Resources Officer Bahi J.V. Mnara Natural Resources Officer Bahi I.A.Msofu District auditor Bahi Rehema Nchimbi District Development Officer Bahi Wallace Kiama Cooperative Officer Bahi Salama Mangala Lawyer Bahi Juliana Kerengi District Treasurer Bahi Emmanuel Mziwanda Bahi R.T. Mwenda Bahi Mary A. Mathew Education Officer Bahi Eliud Kongola District Agricultural Officer Bahi Mathias Buhoro Water Engineer Bahi Hassan Nzobe District Treasurer Bahi Amede Amani District Community Development Officer Bahi Shedrack Moshi District Community Development Officer Bahi Beatrice K. Msomisi District Executive Officer Bahi Kissa Ino District Planning Officer Manyoni Machael Msigwa District Natural Resource Officer Manyoni Athman Masasi PLO Manyoni Julian J. Tarimo PLO Manyoni Kenan M. Ng'ombe District Treasurer Manyoni Anusiata Lyimo District Executive Officer (DED) Singida Rural Paskazia G. Kyaruzi District Land Officer Singida Rural Karoli Lukondo District Surveyor Singida Rural Robert Kitimbo District Executive Officer (DED Singida Municipal K. Aristide Town Planner Singida Municipal R. Danyukile District Land Officer Singida Municipal ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -3- Name Position District Fortunatus H. Fwema DED Iramba Mathias Mkumbo DALDO Iramba Theophil Ndunguru DPLO Iramba Mangula I. Lusungu Iramba Dina Madeje Planning Officer Igunga Herman Hengele Land Department Igunga Esther N. Romole Ag. DED Kishapu Sarai Pura Ag. DALDO Kishapu Leonard Koyo DCDO Kishapu Shadrack M. Nitwa DFO Kishapu Pharles Mahushi Planning Officer Kishapu Kassian B. Oswald Ag. DED Shinyanga Urban Engelbert Mdulla Land Officer Shinyanga Urban Rogasian P. Seda Economist Shinyanga Urban Ministry Officials and Government Agencies Mwita S. William MNRT - Antiquities Department Aloyce Tango MNRT - Forest and Beekeeping Division Dr. J. Ningu MAFC - Planning Division Luhoro Julius TANROADS Village and ward level Village and Ward Executive Officers Village Officials and Village Public Meetings Participants A volume with name lists of about 3500 people attending public meetings is available at TANESCO ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -4- Annex 1.2: Summary of Stakeholder's Views and Concerns Stakeholders Views/Concerns TANESCO · Our main objective of the new 400kv line is to strengthen supply of elec- tricity to the north-west mainly to support the mining activities in the area Mr. Maeji - DED Cham- · We can not say no to the project as it is public interest. wino District · TANESCO needs to involve various stakeholders at an early stage to avoid conflicts especially local people and their leaders such as council- lors. · Compensation is also the major problem in such projects; people are not well informed of the process making it difficult for them to understand the whole process · We need to know and have data of affected persons in each village within the district so that we can organise if they are to be reallocated. · It is also important if officials from the district will also be involve in sen- sitizing local people regarding the project, issues of land acquisition and compensation. Mr Sunu - Planning Offi- · TANESCO rarely involve the district in its development plans which we cer-Chamwino District think is important as we are also stakeholders Council · It is also important for TANESCO to consider supplying electricity in ar- eas that the national grid goes through so that these people can also benefit from the project. For instance the step down at Mtera could be used to supply electricity to local people. · Local communities are playing an important role in providing security to TANESCO infrastructure; this job can not be done by the police alone, that is why we insist they should benefit from the project directly and in- directly. Mr Loti - Land and Natu- · The district valuer should be involved; it is also good if TANESCO in- ral Resource Officer volve government valuers to avoid as they are more competent in un- Chamwino District dertaking valuation of properties according to the law. · There is land available within the district if need be to reallocate some of the affected people for specification of where to obtain the land we need to identify and analyse · However most areas in the district have ownership there fore even for re allocation we might need to re acquire the land or even compensate ar- eas that we shall be obtaining land. Dodoma Municipal · Raise awareness to the community on issues related to compensations and other individual's rights · Rate of compensations for different items should be clear and take into account the inflation rate in the country · Compensations rates for perennials and annual crops are outdated, should revised to meet the current value of crops · TANESCO should have programs to support NGO's, CBO's and other institutions dealing with environmental conservation in Dodoma region by providing funds for tree planting · TANESCO should request plots to CDA on behalf of those who their houses will be demolition during the project implementation, this is spe- cifically for Mkonze village, where land is a problem and application for plots ion individual bases has been a problem and it will take time for ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -5- Stakeholders Views/Concerns them to be considered. Mpwapwa District · Compensation should take into account the current value of an item to be compensated · Compensation of social services should be done before project take off. · District authorities including ward councillors should be involved in all matters related to valuation and compensation. · TANESCO should take responsibilities for the environmental destruction which will be made during project implementation, e.g. planting trees in other areas to compensate for the destroyed ecosystem. Mr F Fwema - DED · Compensation is the major issue in such projects Iramba District · Our main objective as local government is to work for the people at grass root level and our operations are through participation to enhance democracy · We should ensure that the project does not lead into conflicts in the area · It is best if there will be an opportunity for capacity building to the coun- cillors, local people look at them as their representatives and they trust them more · There is therefore a need to have a forum between TANESCO, Local Government officials and various Councillors Mr Matias Mkumbo - · There is enough land in the district my main concern is if affected people Land and Natural Re- will be ready to be reallocated in other areas; we therefore need to edu- source Officer-Iramba cate councillors who will then educate local people District · Iguguno, Misigiri and Shelui these are small towns and they already have land use plans · We recommend the proposed line should not affect the already sur- veyed areas as this will create a lot of problems to the land office · Sekenke forest has already been gazetted as a forest reserve under participatory forest management, the owner is therefore the district council and 18 villages Mr. Kisa Ino - District · The existing power transmission line has been a problem to landing and Planning Officer - takeoff of planes in Manyoni. Adding another line in the area will make Manyoni District and things worse. For instance, there has been an incidence of qualea Mr. Michael Msigwa qualea outbreak in the district; attempts to control vermin using chemi- cals sprayed by helicopters have been hindered because of poor land- ing environment caused by the presence of power transmission line. Al- ternatively, they have been forced to land in Itigi, which is very far from Manyoni town and expensive. · If possible the airport should be relocated to another place and the dis- trict is ready to provide another area for air port construction. · Some of the villages where the proposed transmission line will pass are prospective areas for uranium mining e.g. Solya, Chibumagwa and Chi- kuyu. Therefore, care should be taken to ensure that environment and the people are not affected and conflict of interest between miners, TANESCO and villagers is addressed. · Beekeeping is an important economic activity in Manyoni district, de- struction of environment by cutting trees which are potential areas for bees will definitely affect this industry and income of the people and the council at large. The compensation exercise should take into account the value of the environment to be destroyed. ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -6- Stakeholders Views/Concerns · The cost for surveying other areas to establish settlement for affected people in Manyoni town should be covered by TANESCO. · TANESCO should establish a program to support environmental con- servation programs in areas where they destroyed the environment. World Vision · Our NGO is operational in this area and the rate of HIV in these area needs to be taken into consideration · It is important to build capacity and conduct sensitization on HIV/AIDS to workers that will be involved in the construction of the project as well as local communities · We can conduct the sensitization but we must be informed early as we have our own annual work plans so in case of any activities we need to in cooperate in the work plan. Igunga Land Office · Within the district there is no land that has no ownership especially po- tential land which is very limited. · The district should be involved during the survey so that we can know where exactly is the line going to pass · Most of our villages in the district have not been surveyed, some have village certificate as well. · Affected village governments should also be well informed so that they can assist in finding alternative land for the affected people. · Most of the areas that the project intends to acquire are actually the fer- tile once; it will be difficult for the affected people to obtain fertile land in other areas. Ms Esther N. Romole - · We accept the project because we expect in future electricity will reach Acting DED - Kishapu our district; currently the district is not connected to the National Grid. District · The main issue is compensation if the procedures are not well known to local people it will create conflicts · It is also important to use local people leaders such as counsellors and village government officials to disseminate information · We expect the project will employ our local people so that they can also benefit from the project. · The district has a team that can facilitate in educating local people on HIV/AIDS issues; peer educators can be facilitated by TANESCO and educate people in the affected areas. Agriculture Office - · In this area some of our farmers grow hay to feed their animals some Kishapu District being natural grass; they invest their time and money; this should also be considered during compensation · What value will you use to compensate in areas that people are already practising mining? · Ministry of agriculture for quite some has not updated compensation rates for various crops, however its important for valuers to consider that cost for production for various crops differ from one place to another. · It is also important to educate politicians especially counsellors Community Development · What do you do to cultural issues? Are they also compensated cause - Kishapu District sometimes they have impact to communities · Compensation has always been a problem, the process is not clear to most people and in most cases the payments are delayed ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -7- Stakeholders Views/Concerns Acting DED - Shinyanga · It is very important to involve local people from the preliminary stage of Municipality the project · At Ibadakuli village TANESCO might need more land to expand the substation; land acquisition procedures should be followed for the Ibadakuli site. · Councillors should also be involved so that they can facilitate the sensi- tization process · We should also get the EIS reports to enable us implement the EMP Land Officer - Shinyanga · The proposed project might affect our town drawing that have partly Municipality been prepared; we might have do some amendments in some areas · District valuer must be involved in the valuation process · There is still enough alternative land for the effected people; land is still not scarce in the district Planning Officer - · This project needs to be introduced in our technical committee so that it Shinyanga Municipality is well known to all district officials Ms Beatrice Msamisi - · Where TANESCO is planning to erect towers the district is planning to DED-Bahi District build a bus stop Bahi District Council Offi- · TANESCO may delay compensation and create problems to the district cials · What will happen if people build on the right of way now; will TANESCO compensate? · Some government buildings in Nala village fall on the proposed right of way DED - Singida District · When are they expecting to start the project? Council · What measures has TANESCO taken to ensure that supply of electricity is guaranteed as well as supply of electricity in areas that there is no electricity and the national grid grows through those villages? Singida District Council · Part of the proposed area for the new project has already been sur- Officials veyed and plots allocated and also prepared village maps, this means we shall need to re-draw some of the areas? TANESCO should con- sider compensating for this exercise. · Loss of farm land? We need to start thinking of alternative land for af- fected people. ESIA and RAP should consider this; we also have to in- corporate this in the district plans. · Compensation should be on timely manner and valuation should con- sider market value of land and other affected properties. · Affected people should also be encouraged to start looking for land, though most will opt for unplanned areas or hazardous areas. Acting DED - Iringa Mu- · We accept the project but there is a need of involving counsellors nicipality Surveyor - Iringa Munici- · Land issues should involve various committees within the district as well pal Council as the full council Acting DED - Iringa Rural · The approach that has been used by TANESCO is very good cause it allows local people to be aware of the project · However there is a need of involving politicians in this exercise, other- wise it might not be successful · In such project valuation and compensation is the main problem, local people are not well involved · Rates used to compensate are normally very low, this increases the level of poverty among the local people, land law especially the com- ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -8- Stakeholders Views/Concerns pensation part should be reviewed · Local people in most of the areas that the transmission line goes through do not benefit directly from the project, most of the rural areas have no access to electricity; there is a need to consider rural electrifica- tion · You might be affecting someone from a very fertile piece of land, com- pensation should consider this · Sensitization is also very important, telling people the benefits of the project · There is land problem in the district, there is no single land that has no owner, it therefore means all affected people will again have to go and buy land · Late release of compensation sometimes even after two years with infla- tion it affects people even more Affected Local Communi- · We accept the project but we also want to benefit directly from the pro- ties ject i.e. to be connected to the national grid · We are impressed and also acknowledge the decision by TANESCO to conduct sensitization and information dissemination to local people prior accruing land or implementing the project · Compensation and should be on a timely manner and transparent, we should also be involved in all the procedures regarding compensation exercise · Compensation should be paid at the nearest bank from the village to avoid disturbance · Employment opportunities during construction phase should priorities local communities · Land acquisition should consider harvesting season; we should be al- lowed to harvest what we have already grown to avoid food shortage in the area · Prior to demolishing any affected social service such as schools or wells, another facility should be constructed first by TANESCO. Also with regard to public services we would prefer compensation to be that of constructing another facility other than paying money to the village · Costs for installing electricity is currently very high; TANESCO should consider reducing such costs in rural areas · Most of TANESCO project involve cutting down tress that we have planted; the company should therefore be involved in tree planting ac- tivities · We propose the project to avoid sandwiching our land especially in resi- dential areas as this reduces the value of land · Re allocation of graves should follow our norms and traditions and we should be involved in identifying were to allocated the graves. Mr Mwita S. William - An- · If the project involves digging the ground, cultural aspects should be tiquities Department- considered MNRT · Depending on the intensity of what will happen on site, there is an un- derground surface distance that can affect cultural heritage · It the area has any cultural heritage that are of importance to the nation or the local communities then its better to look for alternatives · Cultural heritages that are mainly for locals; the ministry is involved but it ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 -9- Stakeholders Views/Concerns is always very important to involve the locals and agree with them on any activity that might impact their heritage · The line goes through some areas that have important sites (the central slave and ivory trade route) for heritage example Kilimatinde has been proposed as a World Heritage Site, GMP for the are is on preparation to convert the area into a tourist centre Dr Riwa - OSHA-MLYD · Land that is under a transmission line is legally TANESCO property · Transmission lines have social and economic components that need to be taken into account · Issues of safety to workers, people living adjacent to the project area is very important to be incorporated in all the project phases. Ministry of Land and · This project land acquisition procedure is guided by the Land acquisition Human Settlement act no 47 of 1967; which elaborates acquisition of land for public interest such as wayleave for TANESCO is for public interest · Once land has been acquired, compensation should follow the Land Act no. 4 and 5. of 1999 · TANESCO should apply to the commissioner regarding the intention to acquire land which will later be gazetted · It is important to mention all the villages that will be affected by the pro- ject on the application · The valuation procedure should also consider market value of the af- fected land/property · Protected land such as forest reserve are under specific authorities however these authorities have no mandate to oppose a project. Julius Ruhuro - · Review of law in relation to wayleave space is very important to avoid TANROADS conflict with other institutions · Avoid overloading during transportation of construction materials. Mr. Aloyce Tango - Min- · Wetland and Water catchments areas should be avoided. istry of Natural Re- · Compensation issues forest under Joint Forest Management system is sources and Tourism- important to encourage the community around the forest. Forest and Bee Keeping · Reserved trees should be avoided, if necessary, it should be done after Department permission from the MNRT. Dr. J. Ningu - Ministry of · Policy review in relation to compensation of crops should be done after Agriculture, Food Secu- three years to ensure that the rate of compensation reflect the actual rity and Cooperatives cost of investment to a particular crop. · Compensation should be valued using foreign currency to avoid infla- tion. ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 10 - Annex 2 Plant and Animal Species Recorded in the Project Area ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 11 - Annex 2: Plant and Animal Species Recorded in the Project Area Preamble for Conservation Status The 1994 IUCN categories and criteria for classifying conservation status of the species were adopted (http://www.redlist.org); this list was last updated in 2000. Some species in the project area falls under categories like endangered (EN), Vulnerable (VU), and Lower risk (LR). Legend to the IUCN status of threatened species of Flora and Fauna · Critically Endangered (CR): A taxon is critically endangered when it is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the immediate future (these are defined under criteria A-E) · Endangered (EN): A taxon is endangered when it is not critically endangered but is facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future (these are defined under criteria A-E) · Vulnerable (VU): A taxon is vulnerable when it is not critically endangered or endangered but is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild in the medium-term (these are defined by criteria A-E) · Lower Risk (LR): A taxon is lower Risk when it has been evaluated, does not satisfy the criteria for any of the categories critically endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable. Taxa included in the Lower Risk can be separated into three sub-categories. i) Conservation dependent (cd) ii) Near Threatened (nt) iii) Least Concern (lc) · Data deficient (DD): A taxon is data deficient when there is inadequate information to make a di- rect or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and /or population status. · Not Evaluated (NE): A taxon is not evaluated when it has not yet been assessed against the crite- ria. ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 12 - Annex 2.1: Plant Species Recorded in the Project Area Vegetation types Common Name Species Name Conservation Place Name and land use Status Wooded Acacia Baobab Adensonia digitata VU Kiloleli, grassland and Whistleling acacia Acacia seyal var seyal NE Igurubi farmland Whistleling acacia Acacia drepanolobium NE White acacia Acacia meriffera NE Cyber petandra VU Busweria abyssinica NE Aloe Aloe mawii EN Miombo woodland Pteleopsis myrtifolia VU Kilimatinde, Mninga Pterocarpus angolensis VU Sekenke, Mkongo Afzelia quanzensis VU Nyang'oro Mpingo Dalbergia melanoxylon VU Misigiri Mvule Milicia excelsa EN Mbula Parinari curatellifolia VU Swartzia magadascariensis VU Muombo Brachystageia speciformis NE Tamarind Tamarindus indica VU Open miombo Combretum molle NE Manyoni, woodland and Combretum paniculatum NE Tumuli, farmland Combretum hereroense NE Ntondo Mchungwa nyani Strychnos mosambisensis NE Mpunungu Vitex doniana NE Mpunungu Vitex mombasae VU Brachylean sp NE Xeroderris stuhlmannni NE Mpande Milletia dura VU Nyang'oro, Mpande Milletia stuhlmannii VU Sekenke Combretum Bauhinia thorningii NE Manga, woodland and Schefflera arborea NE Msisi, farmland Schotia sp NE Iguguno, Mzambarau pori Syzygium cordatum NE Kitukutu, Mzambarau Syzigium cuminii VU Kyengege, Mkuyu Ficus sur NE Ulemo Dombeya shupangae NE Erythrina abyssinica NE Dovyalis abysssinica NE Stagnataenia sp NE Spirostachys mapronenfolia NE Densely commi- Commiphora africana NE Kisima, phora woodland Terminalia brownie VU Mtera, Mparata nyani Stercuria africana VU Makatopora, Cordia cinensis NE Fufu, Open commi- Gardenia sp NE Chipogolo, phora woodland Cardilla africana NE Manzase, Muombo Julbernadia globifera NE Seluka Ozoroa mucronata NE ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 13 - Vegetation types Common Name Species Name Conservation Place Name and land use Status Mpingo pori Dalbergia nitudula VU Mpingo Dalbergia melanoxylon VU Mchngwa nyani Strychnos mombassae VU Baobab Adensonia digitata VU Cyber petandra VU Crossopterix febrifuga VU Scrub and Thick- Monotes sp VU Mkwese, ets Markhamia obtusifolia VU Choda, Lonchocarpus cappasa NE Isuna B, Lonchocarpus bussei NE Ighuka, Catunaregum spinosa NE Nkuhi, Mtanga Albizia vescular VU Ikungi Mtanga mbuzi Albizia amara VU Grewia sp NE Pteleopsis myrtifolia VU Maerua angolensis NE Acacia- Balanite Acacia negrenscence NE Mbutu, woodland and Balanite aegyptiaca Bukama, farmland Entada abyssinica NE Mwamakona, Acacia spirocarpa NE Mwachipoleji Ochna holstii NE Dichrostachys cenerea NE Busweria abbysinica NE Open wooded Lonchocarpus cappasa NE Imalanguzo, grassland and Lonchocarpus bussei NE Nselembwe, farmland Catunaregum spinosa NE Kibigiri Keetia spinosa NE Hypoestis sp NE Leonatus sp NE Hyperrhenia rufa NE Themeda triandra NE Microchloa sp NE Panicum maximum NE Panicum sp NE Andropogon conturtus NE Setaria sphacelata NE Chloris pycnothrix NE Fragmatis sp NE Bushed Acacia Killynga sp NE grassland Digitaria scalarum NE Makomero, Aristida sp NE kalitu Helichrysum schimperi NE Lippia javanica NE Lipinus princei NE Hypericum revolutam NE Hermania verucosa NE ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 14 - Annex 2.2: Mammals Recorded in the Project Area Common name Species name Conservation Vegetation Place name status types /land use Oliv baboon Papio hamadryas anubis Dense to open Sekenke, Blue monkey Cercopithecus mitis Miombo Nyang'oro, woodland Izazi, Bush-baby Galago sp Dense to open Migori, Bush pig Potamochoerus larvatus commiphora Mtera Bushbuck Tragelaphus scriptus woodland Klipspringer Dikdik Rhynchotragus kirki Elephants Loxodonta Africana EN A1b Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibi- LR ous Jackal Canis sp Scrubs and Choda Leopard Panthera pardus EN thickets Nkuhi Lion Panthera leo VU A1b Isuna B Mongoose Bdeogale crassicauda Pangolin Manis temmincki LR/nt Porcupine Rock hyrax Heterohyrax sp Spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta LR Velvet monkey Cercopithecus pyger- Dense or open Sekenke, rythrus miombo wood- Nyang'oro Warthog Phacochoerus africanus land Waterbuck Kobus ellipsiprymnus LR/cd aardvark Orycteropus afer Annex 2.3: Reptiles Recorded in the Project Area Common name Species name Vegetation types and Place name land use Crocodile Dense to open com- Mtera Monitor lizard miphora woodland Sekenke,Nyang'oro Agama lizard Izazi Tree gecko Hemidactylus platycephalus Migori Yellow-headed gecko Lygodactylus luteopicturatus Singida Tortoise Python Dense or open Sekenke, Forest Cobra Naja melanoleuca miombo woodland nyang'oro Sand snakes Psammophis sp Puff adder Bitis arietans Scrubs and thickets Choda Black mambas Dendroaspis polylepis Isuna B Gaboon viper Bitis gabonica Kalitu Green snake kiloleli ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 15 - Annex 2.4: Species in Forest Reserves Forest Reserve Species 1 Nyang'oro Forest Reserve Iringa Rural District Swartzia madagascariensis Pterocarpus angolensis Afzelia quanzensis Albizia amara Albizia vescular Sterculia quinquloba Sterculia Africana Tamarindus indica Dalbergia melanoxylon Milletia stuhlmanii Milletia dura Mellicia excelsa Vitex doniana Vitex mombasae Adansonia digitata 2 Choda Forest Reserve Singida Rural District Pteleopsis myrtifolia Parinari curetilifolia Albizia amara Albizia vescular Cyber petandra Adansonia digitata 3 Sekenke - Tulya Forest Reserve Iramba District/ Igunga Rural Swartzia madagascariensis Pterocarpus angolensis Afzelia quanzensis Albizia amara Albizia vescular Sterculia quinquloba Sterculia Africana Tamarindus indica Dalbergia melanoxylon ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 16 - Annex 2.5: Factsheets for Singida and Wembere Wetlands ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 17 - p ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 18 - page 3 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 19 - page 4 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 20 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 21 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 22 - Annex 3 General Physical Characteristics per Village in the Project Area ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 23 - Annex 3: General Physical Characteristics per Village in the Project Area Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics Iringa Iringa Mu- 1 Igumbilo 0803097 Extensive farming Plain and seasonal Planted trees, bushed grass- Sandy nicipal 9139126 river and affected by land & riverine vegetation soil erosion Iringa Rural 2 Kigonzile 0802502 Extensive maize farming Plain with gentle slope Scattered bushes, wooded Sandy and clay 9144226 grassland 3 Nduli 0803602 Extensive maize farming Plain Grassland and scattered trees Sandy clayed 9150198 4 Igingilanyi 0804486 Agriculture and very little Plain and some gentle Scattered trees and grassland Sandy and gravel 9156080 livestock keeping slope towards Nduli village 5 Ndolela 0808056 Farming and livestock Plain and some parts Grassland, some bush and Sandy clayed 9171160 keeping are slightly hilly scattered trees 6 Mkungugu 0805821 Extensive farming and Plain and some parts Grassland and scattered trees Sandy, gravel and clay 9166240 very little livestock keep- are slightly hilly ing 7 Kising'a 0805421 Extensive farming little Plain Scattered scrub and trees Clayed sandy 9160700 livestock farming 8 Isimani Tarafani 0809152 Extensive farming and Plain Scattered trees, scrub and Sandy clayed 9173824 livestock keeping grassland 9 Kihorogota 0811523 Extensive farming and Plain Scattered trees Clayed, sandy and dark 9176236 livestock keeping soil 10 Nyang'oro 0808945 Extensive farming little Hilly and steep moun- dense forest- nyang'oro forest Clayed, sandy 9178720 livestock farming tain reserve, 11 Izazi 0800452 Fishing and very little Some parts are plain Bushed scrub and Adansonia Clayed, sandy and dark 9198930 agriculture and livestock and slightly hilly digitata and Commiphora soil keeping trees: dense Miombo wood- land, part of Nyang'oro Forest Reserve ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 24 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 12 Migori- Mtera 0805664 Fishing and very little Plain Scattered trees and grassland Clayed, sandy 9207800 agriculture and livestock keeping 13 Makatapora 0816740 Fishing, Few farms and Plain Scattered trees Clayed sandy 9210630 livestock keeping Dodoma Mpwapwa 14 Mtera 0828221 Fishing, Few farms and Plain, some parts Dense forest Sandy and gravel 9213034 livestock keeping steep slope 15 Kisima 0830988 Few farms and livestock Plain and gentle slope Dense forest Clayed sand and gravel 9222342 keeping towards Mtera dam 16 Chipogoro 0172755 Few farms and livestock Plain Scattered and some part have Clayed sand 9239626 keeping dense forest 17 Seluka 0176220 Few farms and livestock Plain Scattered scrub and plenty of Clayed sand 9246396 keeping Adansonia digitata and Com- miphora trees Chamwino 18 Fufu 0829800 Few farms and livestock Plain Open Acacia woodland and Clayed sand 9258124 keeping plenty of Adansonia digitata and Commiphora trees 19 Manzase 0823658 Few farms and livestock Plain Open Acacia woodland and Clayed sand 9268962 keeping plenty of Adansonia digitata and Commiphora trees 20 Mloda 0817286 Few farms and livestock Plain Scattered scrub and plenty of Clayed sand 9273976 keeping Adansonia digitata trees 21 Mlowa Bara- 0813170 Moderate farming, live- Plain Scattered scrub and Adan- Clayed sand barani 9280132 stock sonia digitata trees Dodoma Ur- 22 Nkulabi 0807539 Few farms and livestock Plain Open bush, grassland and Clayed sand ban 9290230 keeping scattered Adansonia digitata trees 23 Mpunguzi 0803678 Scattered grape farms Plain, seasonal river Open bush and grassland Clayed sand with gravel 9295010 and livestock keeping 24 Mantumbulu 0802532 Scattered farms Slight hills, gentle Grasslands and scattered Clayed sand -red, 9298971 slope, some boulders trees gravel ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 25 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 25 Mkonze 0800043 Some farming and live- Plain with gentle slope Scattered trees and grassland Clayed sand 9311389 stock partly with gravel 26 Michese 0795907 Some farming and live- Plain Scattered scrubs Clayed sand 9315766 stock 27 Nala 0789961 Few farming and live- Plain, slight hill and Grassland, scattered scrubs Clayed sand 9326663 stock keeping gentle slope 28 Chigongwe 0781606 Few farming and live- Plain, gentle slope, Grassland, scattered scrubs Clayed sand 9329715 stock keeping some and dense bush btn Msembeta Clayed sand with gravel Hills and scattered and Chigongwe village boulders Bahi 29 Ibihwa 0769508 Some farming and live- Plain and gentle slope Open dry woodland with Ad- Clayed sand 9335022 stock farming ansonia 30 Mpamantwa 0764088 Few farming and live- Plain and slightly hilly Open dry woodland with Ad- Clayed sand 9340526 stock keeping ansonia 31 Bahi 0757336 Some farming and live- Plain, seasonal river Open dry woodland with Ad- Clayed sand 9341034 stock keeping and wetland ansonia digitata 32 Uhelela 0752007 Farming and livestock Plain Open dry woodland with plenty Clay 9346724 keeping of Adansonia digitata Singida Manyoni 33 Lusilile 0745247 Farming and livestock Plain Open dry woodland with plenty Clayed sand 9347766 keeping of Adansonia digitata 34 Maweni 0735282 Few farms, livestock Plain and seasonal Open dry woodland with plenty Clayed sand 9349960 keeping river of Adansonia digitata 35 Chikuyu 0729378 Few farms, livestock Plain and seasonal Open woodland Clayed sand 9351408 keeping river 36 Chibumagwa 0721698 Few farms, livestock Steep slope and plain Dense woodland and scattered Clayed sand, scattered 9350164 keeping towards Chikuyu bushes in some disturbed ar- boulders eas 37 Solya 0717097 Some sorghum & millet Plain with steep slope Grasslands with scattered Clayed sand, scattered 9355534 farming and livestock around scrub boulders keeping Chibumagwa village ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 26 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 38 Muhalala 0708415 Some farming and live- Plain with gentle slope Grasslands with dense scrubs Clayed sand 9360438 stock keeping 39 Manyoni Mjini 0705496 Some farming and live- Plain Grassland and scattered Sandy loam (Kaloleni & 9365336 stock keeping planted trees like mango trees Mwanzi sub vil- lages) 40 Mitoo juu 0702084 Some farming and live- Plain Grasslands with scattered Clay, black cotton soils 9371398 stock keeping scrub 41 Mkwese 0700177 Farming along the line, Plain Grasslands with scattered Clayed sandy 9377190 as the line passes scrub through dense forest Singida Ru- 42 Choda 0695423 No farming along the Plain Dense thicket forming impene- Clayed sandy ral 9391160 line, as the line passes trable thickets through dense forest 43 Isuna A 0695154 Extensive farming and Plain Thickets to scattered trees Sand loam 9402010 livestock farming 44 Isuna B 0695534 Extensive farming and Plain Wooded Grasslands with scat- Sand loam 9404738 livestock farming tered trees 45 Nkuhi 0696934 Some cultivation Plain Degraded Miombo woodland Sand loam 9409864 into thickets 46 Ulyampiti 0697803 Extensive farming Slightly hilly and Degraded Miombo woodland Clayed sand 9424948 Plain into thickets 47 Muungano 0697235 Extensive maize and Plain Scattered scrubs Sandy loam 9429240 rice farming 48 Ikungi 0696070 Some maize farming Slightly hilly Scattered scrubs Sandy loam 9432456 49 Ighuka 0695999 Some maize farming Plain Degraded Miombo woodland Sandy loam 9435730 and livestock keeping into thickets -some planted trees as well ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 27 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 50 Kipumbwiko 0695392 Some farming and live- Plain Grassland with some planted Sandy loam 9439176 stock keeping trees (eucalyptus) 51 Nkunikana 0695927 Some farming and live- Slightly hilly, with gen- Some planted trees and grass- Sand with gravel 9443924 stock keeping tle slope lands 52 Puma 0694588 Some farming Plain with gentle slope Grassland with scattered trees Clayed sand 9446830 and dense out crop rock 53 Isalanda 0695282 Some farming and live- Hilly, surrounded by Scattered scrubs Clayed sand 9448420 stock keeping outcrop rocks 54 Utaho 0693625 Some farming and live- Hilly, surrounded by Scattered scrubs Clayed sand 9451726 stock keeping outcrop rocks 55 Kisaki 0695312 Some farming and live- Hilly, with gentle slope Grassland with scattered bush Clayed sand 9457790 stock keeping and out crop rocks and planted trees (eucalyptus) Singida Ur- 56 Kipungua 0695552 Some farming and live- Hilly, with gentle slope Scattered scrubs Clayed sand ban 9465160 stock keeping 57 Misuna 0694645 Some farming and live- Valley and slightly Planted trees and grasslands Clayed sand 9465368 stock keeping hilly, 58 Mungumaji 0697847 Some farming and live- Slightly hilly, and gen- Grassland with some planted Clayed sand 9464426 stock keeping tle slope towards trees Singida sub station 59 Unyambwa 0701124 Scattered farming Plain Some grassland and planted Sandy 9468520 trees 60 Mkimbii 0701462 Some cultivation and Plain, with gentle Some grassland and planted Clayed sand 9475544 livestock keeping slope towards Mtipa trees village 61 Mtipa 0696685 Extensive farming and Hilly and scattered Some grassland and scattered 9474990 livestock farming boulders; tree Sandy loam Mbuga Plain north of Scrub land with jatropha Singidani Lake bushes 62 Manga 0689956 Extensive farming, Live- Plain Some planted trees and Sandy loam 9478080 stock keeping bushed grasslands ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 28 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 63 Mnung'una 0686628 Farming, livestock keep- Plain Open combretum woodland Clayed sand 9482498 ing with scattered scrubs 64 Msisi 0684754 Farming, livestock keep- Plain and gentle slope Open combretum woodland Clayed sand 9485964 ing with scattered scrubs 65 Nkwae 0683522 Farming, livestock keep- Plain Open combretum woodland Clayed sand 9490074 ing with scattered scrubs 66 Ntondo 0681183 farming, livestock keep- Slightly hilly, valleys Open combretum woodland Sand Clayed loam 9492218 ing with scattered scrubs Iramba 67 Iguguno 0680375 Extensive farming, live- Slightly hilly, valleys Bushed Grassland to scattered Sand Loam to sand clay 9495114 stock keeping and affected by soil scrubs erosion 68 Tumuli 0672864 Farming, Livestock Plain with gentle slope Grassland and Scattered trees Sand Loam to clay loam 9497433 keeping 69 Maluga 0668588 Farming, Livestock Plain Bushed Grassland and Scat- Sand Clay 9501172 keeping tered trees 70 Kyengege 0663516 Farming, Livestock Plain Bushes with Scattered trees, Sand loam to Clay 9510618 keeping mango trees and eucalyptus Loam 71 Mgundu 0662255 Farming, Livestock Plain Scattered trees, mango trees Sand loam to clay loam 9514564 keeping and eucalyptus 72 Kitukutu 0658024 Farming, Livestock Plain Scattered trees, mango trees Sand loam to clay loam 9512904 keeping and eucalyptus 73 Ulemo 0655029 Extensive Farming, Plain, hills around Ki- Scattered bushes Sand loam to clay loam 9612722 Livestock keeping zaga sec. school Plain 74 Misigiri 0648717 Some farming and live- Flat and slightly hilly Bushed shrub and highly open Clayed sand 9514842 stock keeping Livestock woodland keeping 75 Kibigiri 0639369 Extensive Plain ascending into Scattered trees at low plain, Course sandy-Clay 9517394 maize/sorghum Farming, sekenke mountain Beginning of Sekenke Forest loam Livestock keeping Reserve (miombo woodland) ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 29 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 76 Nselembwe 0632413 Extensive Plain Scattered trees Clay-loam 9518724 maize/sorghum Farming, -Planted Acacia trees Livestock keeping 77 Kizonzo 0627311 Farming, Livestock Plain with gentle slope Scattered trees Loam -clay 9517374 keeping 78 Mseko 0618097 Maize farming, Livestock Plain Bushed shrubs with scattered Sand and Loam 9514056 keeping Adansonia digitata trees Tabora Igunga 79 Mgongoro 0615351 Maize farming, Livestock Plain, Wembere Wooded Acacia Grassland Clay-Loam 9515296 keeping Swamp 80 Makomero 0609106 Maize farming, Livestock Plain Descending into Mbuga Grassland plan with Clay- Loam (black cot- 9524836 keeping Wembere swamp scattered dwarf Acacia seyal ton soil) bushes 81 Mbutu 0599513 Cotton and maize farm- Plain Open Balanite woodland, in- Sand clay -loam 9532092 ing, Livestock keeping some area bushed Acacia Grassland 82 Bukama 0591960 Cotton and maize farm- Plain Bushed Grassland with Acacia Sand loamy 9538210 ing, Livestock keeping seyal dominating the woody bush 83 Imalanguzu 0589098 Extensive cotton farming Plain Open Acacia bush land inter- Clay- Loam 9544684 and Livestock keeping rupted by farms 84 Mwamakona 0584393 Extensive cotton and Steep slope, Soil ero- Disturbed Acacia -Balanite Clay- Loam, (black cot- 9549866 maize farming, Livestock sion affected area woodland ton soil) keeping 85 Igurubi 0578796 Farming and Livestock Plain and Bushed Acacia Grassland Clay Loam, highly 9558438 keeping Ng'wawombe river eroded Shin- Kishapu 86 Kalitu 0579900 Farming and Livestock Plain Grassland and scattered Aca- Mbuga area with clay yanga 9567674 keeping cia bushes soil-black cotton soil 87 Kiloleli 0578224 Maize and cotton farm- Valley, escarpment Grassland and scattered aca- Sandy and clay loam- 9573904 ing, Livestock keeping and affected by soil cia shrubs black cotton soil erosion ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 30 - Region District No. Village Coordinates at Land Use Physical Vegetation Soils village office Characteristics 88 Mwaweja 0576360 Maize, rice and cotton Plain Grassland and scattered aca- Sandy and clay loam- 9586204 farming, Livestock keep- cia shrubs black cotton soil ing 89 Mwajiginya 0575654 Farming (paddy and Plain and Farmlands with few Acacia Clay-loam (black cotton 9585740 maize, livestock keeping Slightly hilly bush in small section soil) 90 Negezi 0573574 Farming and livestock Plain Scattered scrub Sand, Gravel and loamy 9593200 keeping Scattered scrub 91 Ngunga 0578239 Extensive maize and Slightly hilly and Plain Scattered scrub Sand, Gravel and loamy 9575535 cotton farming and live- Scattered scrub stock keeping Shinyanga 92 Mwamagunguli 0559485 Extensive maize and Slightly hilly and Plain Thickets intermixed with scat- Loamy Urban 9601068 cotton farming and live- tered trees (Adensonia digi- stock keeping tata) 93 Ibadakuli 0556474 Farming and Livestock Plain Grassland with scattered trees, Loamy 9599582 keeping particularly (Adensonia digi- tata) Source: Field Survey, 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 31 - Annex 4 Socio-Economic Characteristics of Affected Population and Infrastructures ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 32 - Annex 4.1: Number of Affected Houses Before / After Transmission Line Re-routing per Village H ouse s con cer ned Re gion D is tric t Village w itho ut with differen ce alternatives Iringa Irin ga U rban 1 Igumbilo 7 1 -6 Irin ga R ural 2 Kigo nzile 0 0 Irin ga R ural 3 N duli 0 0 Irin ga R ural 4 Igin gilanyi 8 8 Irin ga R ural 5 Kising'a 2 2 Irin ga R ural 6 Mku ngu gu 0 0 Irin ga R ural 7 N dolela 0 0 Irin ga R ural 8 Isimani T ara fani 0 0 Irin ga R ural 9 Kiho rogota 0 0 Irin ga R ural 10 N yan g'oro 3 3 Irin ga R ural 11 Izazi 3 3 Irin ga R ural 12 Mig ori- M tera 25 25 Irin ga R ural 13 Makatapo ra 41 0 -41 D odo ma Mp wa pwa 14 Mtera+S/S 125 0 -125 Mp wa pwa 15 Kisima 50 50 Mp wa pwa 16 C hipogoro 10 10 Mp wa pwa 17 Selu ka 2 2 C ha mw in o 18 Fu fu 0 0 C ha mw in o 19 Manzase 5 5 C ha mw in o 20 Mlo da 0 0 C ha mw in o 21 Mlo wa Baraba ra ni 21 21 D od oma Urban 22 N kulab i 10 10 D od oma Urban 23 Mpunguzi 4 4 D od oma Urban 24 Mantumbulu 0 0 D od oma Urban 25 Mko nze 36 36 D od oma Urban 26 Michese 5 5 D od oma Urban 27 N ala 28 7 -21 D od oma Urban 28 C higongwe 8 8 Bah i 29 Ibih wa 16 16 Bah i 30 Mpamantwa 5 5 Bah i 31 Bahi 85 0 -85 Bah i 32 U helela 3 3 Singida Ma nyo ni 33 Lusilile 10 10 Ma nyo ni 34 Mawen i 10 10 Ma nyo ni 35 C hikuyu 10 10 Ma nyo ni 36 C hibuma gwa 0 0 Ma nyo ni 37 Solya 16 16 Ma nyo ni 38 Muhala la 0 0 Ma nyo ni 39 Manyoni Mjini 22 22 Ma nyo ni 40 Mitoo ju u 6 6 Ma nyo ni 41 Mkw ese 0 0 Singida R ural 42 C hoda 0 0 Singida R ural 43 Isuna A 3 3 Singida R ural 44 Isuna B 10 10 Singida R ural 45 N kuhi 10 10 Singida R ural 46 U lyam piti 13 13 Singida R ural 47 Muungano 0 0 Singida R ural 48 Ikun gi Singida R ural 49 Ighuka 19 19 Singida R ural 50 Kipu ngu iko 5 5 Singida R ural 51 N kunika na 13 13 Singida R ural 52 Pum a 50 6 -44 Singida R ural 53 Isalanda 0 0 Singida R ural 54 U taho 0 0 Singida R ural 55 Kisaki 19 19 continued > > ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 33 - Si ngida Singida Urban 56 K ipungua 6 6 0 Singida Urban 57 Mis una Singida Urban 58 Mungumaji Singida Urban 59 Uny ambwa Singida Urban 60 Mk imbii Singida Urban 61 Mtipa Singida Rural 62 Manga 172 84 -88 Singida Rural 63 Mnung'una 14 14 Singida Rural 64 Ms is i 0 0 Singida Rural 65 Nkwae 0 0 Singida Rural 66 Ntondo 12 12 Iram ba 67 Iguguno 4 4 Iram ba 68 Tumuli 8 8 Iram ba 69 Maluga 4 4 Iram ba 70 K yengege 20 4 -16 Iram ba 71 Mgundu 20 0 -20 Iram ba 72 K ituk utu 20 0 -20 Iram ba 73 Ulemo 10 10 Iram ba 74 Mis igiri 0 0 Iram ba 75 K ibigiri 12 12 Iram ba 76 Nselembwe 2 2 Iram ba 77 K iz onz o 18 18 Iram ba 78 Ms ek o 17 17 Ta bora Igunga 79 Mgongoro 21 21 Igunga 80 Makomero 16 16 Igunga 81 Mbutu 15 15 Igunga 82 B uk ama 50 50 Igunga 83 Imalanguz u 17 17 Igunga 84 Mwam ak ona 35 35 Igunga 85 Igurubi 16 16 Shinya nga Kis hapu 86 K alitu 6 6 Kis hapu 87 K iloleli 10 10 Kis hapu 88 Ngunga 6 6 Kis hapu 89 Ngwajiginy a 8 8 Kis hapu 90 Mwaweja 0 0 Kis hapu 91 Negez i 32 32 Shiny anga Urban 92 Mwam agunguli 3 3 Shiny anga Urban 93 Ibadak uli 12 12 Sources: Field Survey 2008; Line Routing Maps TM 50, and Google Earth Evaluation ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 34 - Annex 4.2: Number of Affected Houses Before/After Transmission Line Re-routing per District and Transmission Line Section Houses affected District without with diff. alternatives Iringa Urban 7 1 -6 Irigan Ural 82 41 -41 Mpwapwa 187 62 -125 Chamwino 26 26 0 Dodoma Urban 91 70 -21 Bahi 109 24 -85 Manyoni 74 74 0 Singida Urban 178 90 -88 Singida Rural 168 124 -44 Iramba 135 79 -56 Igunga 170 170 0 Kishapu 62 62 0 Shinyanga Urban 15 15 0 Total 1.304 838 -466 Houses concerned Transmission Line without with Section diff. alternatives Iringa - Dodoma 352 180 -172 Dodoma - Singida 366 216 -150 Singida -Shinyanga 586 442 -144 Total 1.304 838 -466 Sources: Field Survey 2008; Line Routing Maps TM 50, and Google Earth Evaluation ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 35 - Annex 4.3: Average Land Size Cultivated per Household and Project Area Average size of farms of households inter- Frequency of Average Size (Acres viewed; per district household cluster Households Data per Farm Household) Iringa Urban 12 92% 3.5 Iringa Rural 163 92% 8.6 Mpwapwa 90 97% 11.9 Chamwino 63 86% 8.9 Dodoma Urban 136 99% 5.5 Bahi 61 95% 5.3 Manyoni 84 99% 6.5 Singida Rural 81 99% 4.8 Singida Urban 31 84% 5.0 Iramba 69 99% 9.7 Igunga 45 100% 28.9 Kishapu 21 91% 14.1 Shinyanga Urban 40 98% 14.1 Total Average * 896 95% 9.0 * excluding households without farming from the analysis Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 Average Farm Size per Village Cluster (13 Districts) 40,0 Mean Acres per Farm 28,9 30,0 20,0 14,1 14,1 11,9 8,6 8,9 9,7 9,0 10,0 5,5 6,5 5,3 4,8 5,0 3,5 0,0 i al al an pu ni an an ba a an n ah o a ng ur ea ur in w yo rb rb rb ha m rb B ap w R R u lM U an Ira U U U is Ig m pw a a a a a K M ta ha ng id ng id om a To M ng ng C Iri ng ya od Si Iri Si in D Sh District Village Cluster Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 36 - Annex 4.4: Population of the Affected Villages Region District Ward Village Male Female Total Iringa Iringa Urban Ruaha Igumbilo 1050 1250 2300 Iringa Rural Nduli Igilinganyi* 700 813 1513 Nduli 1800 2200 4000 Mkungugu 792 961 1753 Kising'a 500 1000 1500 Izazi Izazi 986 1360 2246 Makatapola 1821 1761 4553 Kihorogota Ndolela 420 496 916 Kihogorota 700 874 1574 Isimani Tarafani Isimani Tarafani 870 1055 1925 Nyang`oro Nyang`oro 897 1020 1923 Kigonzile Kigonzile 771 821 1592 Migori Mtera -Migori 3135 3350 6485 Dodoma Mpwapwa Mlunduzi Seluka 1347 1554 2901 Rudi Mtera 3048 3175 6223 Mlunduzi Chipogoro 3200 3328 6528 Rudi Kisima 2900 3220 6120 Chamwino Fufu Fufu 1038 1298 2336 Manzase Manzase 2700 4300 7000 Makangwa Mloda 2608 2715 5323 Makangwa Mlowa Barabarani 3816 4016 7832 Dodoma Urban Mpunguzi Nkulabi 2215 3635 5850 Mpunguzi 4020 4189 8209 Matumbulu 2167 3178 5345 Nala Nala 2046 3063 5109 Chigongwe 2300 3089 5380 Mkonze Michese 3780 4220 8000 Mkonze 4312 4570 8882 Bahi Bahi Uhelela 980 1074 2054 Bahi Sokoni 4779 5072 9851 Mpamantwa Mpamantwa 1676 2864 4543 Ibihwa Ibihwa 2829 3249 6078 Singida Manyoni Solya Solya 536 727 1263 Manyoni Manyoni Mjini (Kaloleni & 931 1109 2040 Mitoo Chini) Muhalala 1323 1451 2774 Sasajila Chibumagwa 1567 2460 4027 Maweni Maweni 1193 1341 2544 Chikuyu Chikuyu 1782 2215 3997 Mitoo juu 270 367 637 Mkwese 1,323 1,451 2,774 Kitinku Lusilile 1877 2109 3986 Singida Rural Puma Puma 1613 1827 3440 Isalanda 381 504 883 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 37 - Region District Ward Village Male Female Total Utaho 891 913 1804 Nkunikana 966 2046 3012 Issuna Nkuhi 1487 1512 2999 Choda 500 550 1050 Issuna B 2320 2500 4520 Issuna A 1188 1214 2402 Ikungi Ulyampiti 1043 1048 2091 Ikungi 2010 2319 4329 Muungano 633 637 1270 Msisi Mnung`una 634 698 1332 Msisi 1055 1115 2170 Ntondo 980 1030 2010 Nkwae 1003 1160 2163 Unyamikumbi Kisaki 1320 1716 3036 Dunguaji Kipumbwiko 1090 1004 2094 Ikungi Ighuka 1103 1100 2203 Kinyeto Mkimbii 1100 1600 2700 Mungumaji Mungumaji 1511 1701 3272 Singida Urban Mtipa Mtipa 1529 1719 3248 Manga 1018 2232 3250 Majengo Misuna 650 770 1720 Kipungua 380 404 774 Unyambwa Unyambwa 1584 1816 3400 Iramba Kyengege Mgundu 830 912 1742 Kyengege 1068 1900 2968 Shelui Nselembwa 4392 5031 9423 Mseko 1968 2036 4004 Kizongo 1649 1824 3473 Ulemo Kitukutu 1354 1450 2804 Misigiri 1700 2960 4660 Shelui Kibigiri 1737 1946 3683 Iguguno Tumuli 1443 1745 3188 Iguguno 4065 4469 8534 Ulemo Ulemo 1392 1548 3840 Kinampanda Maluga 1064 1596 2660 Tabora Igunga Mwanashimba Mwanakoma 834 862 1696 Imalanguzi 1024 1430 2454 Mbutu Bukama 1500 1555 3055 Mbutu 3219 3510 6729 Igunga Mgongoro 1925 2300 4225 Makomero 1897 1961 3858 Igurubi 3250 3520 6770 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 38 - Region District Ward Village Male Female Total Shinyanga Kishapu Ukenyenge Mwajiginya 906 930 1836 Negezi 916 954 1870 Mwaweja 711 824 1535 Ngofilo Katitu 462 770 1232 Taraga Nguga 1391 1422 2813 Kiloleli Kiloleli 1463 1545 3008 Shinyanga Urban Kolandoto Mwamagunguli 1357 1934 3291 Ibadakuli Ibadakuli 2123 2889 5012 Sources: Population and Housing Census, 2002 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 39 - Annex 4.5: Social and Cultural Institutions in the Concerned Villages Association building Vocational Training Secondary School Village building Primary school Health Centre Religion inf. Cemetery District Market Village Center Prison Public Police Iringa Mu- Igumbilo 1 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 nicipal Total 1 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 Iringa Rural Kigonzile 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nduli 1 1 0 1 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 Igingilanyi 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Mkungugu 1 0 0 0 8 1 12 4 Kising'a 1 0 0 1 9 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 Isimani Tara- 1 0 0 0 7 2 2 1 0 0 1 1 fani Ndolela 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 4 Kihorogota 1 0 0 0 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 2 Nyang'oro 1 0 0 1 5 5 Izazi 1 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Migori- Mtera 1 1 1 1 10 2 2 0 1 0 2 2 Makatapora 1 1 0 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 Total 12 3 3 5 76 7 24 1 1 0 6 28 Mpwapwa Mtera 2 1 0 2 10 7 0 0 1 0 1 1 Kisima 3 0 0 1 16 0 9 0 0 0 0 11 Chipogoro 2 1 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 0 1 5 Seluka 1 0 0 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 Total 8 2 0 5 37 8 13 1 2 0 3 18 Chamwino Fufu 1 1 0 1 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 Manzase 2 1 0 1 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Mloda 1 0 0 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 Mlowa Baraba- 3 1 0 1 14 0 5 1 0 0 1 4 rani Total 7 3 0 4 32 0 8 2 0 0 1 8 Dodoma Nkulabi 1 0 0 1 15 0 7 0 0 0 0 4 Urban Mpunguzi 2 1 0 1 14 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 Mantumbulu 2 0 0 1 15 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 Mkonze 1 1 0 1 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 Michese 1 0 0 0 6 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 Nala 2 1 0 1 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Chigongwe 3 0 0 1 8 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 Total 12 3 0 6 72 2 14 4 0 0 1 12 Bahi Ibihwa 2 1 0 1 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Mpamantwa 1 1 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Bahi Sokoni 3 1 0 1 7 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 Uhelela 1 0 0 0 2 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 Total 7 3 0 3 19 0 14 0 0 0 0 5 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 40 - Association building Vocational Training Secondary School Village building Primary school Health Centre Religion inf. Cemetery District Market Village Center Prison Public Police Manyoni Lusilile 1 0 1 2 4 2 1 0 0 0 1 3 Maweni 1 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 Chikuyu 2 1 0 5 0 8 0 1 1 2 3 Chibumagwa 1 1 0 1 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 3 Solya 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 Muhalala 1 0 0 1 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Manyoni Mjini 2 2 0 2 6 1 1 1 0 1 0 2 Mitoo juu 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mkwese 2 2 1 1 12 2 1 0 0 0 1 2 Total 12 6 2 8 46 5 20 1 1 2 5 16 Singida Ru- Choda 1 0 0 1 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 ral Isuna A 2 0 1 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 Isuna B 2 1 0 1 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Nkuhi 2 0 0 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Ulyampiti 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Muungano 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Ikungi 1 1 0 1 7 3 1 1 0 0 0 1 Ighuka 1 1 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Kipumbwiko 1 1 0 0 6 1 6 0 0 0 1 1 Nkunikana 1 1 0 0 7 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 Puma 1 1 0 1 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 Isalanda 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 Utaho 1 1 0 0 12 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Kisaki 2 1 0 0 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Mnung'una 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Msisi 1 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Nkwae 1 0 0 1 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 Ntondo 1 0 0 1 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 Total 21 10 1 8 100 6 32 4 1 0 2 9 Singida Ur- Kipungua 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ban Misuna 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Mungumaji 3 1 0 1 13 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Unyambwa 1 0 0 1 11 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 Mkimbii 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Mtipa 1 1 0 1 7 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 Manga 1 1 0 1 8 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 Total 9 5 0 4 42 1 8 3 2 0 3 0 Iramba Iguguno 1 1 1 1 10 4 2 1 1 0 0 3 Tumuli 1 1 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Maluga 1 1 0 1 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Kyengege 1 1 0 1 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 Mgundu 1 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 Kitukutu 1 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 Ulemo 1 0 0 1 4 0 2 1 0 0 0 3 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 41 - Association building Vocational Training Secondary School Village building Primary school Health Centre Religion inf. Cemetery District Market Village Center Prison Public Police Misigiri 3 1 0 1 7 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 Kibigiri 1 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 Nselembwe 3 1 0 1 14 3 2 2 1 0 1 0 Kizonzo 2 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Mseko 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 2 Total 17 6 1 6 75 8 26 4 3 0 5 12 Igunga Mgongoro 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Makomero 1 0 0 1 7 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 Mbutu 1 1 0 1 8 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 Bukama 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Imalanguzi 1 0 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 Mwamakona 1 0 0 1 3 4 1 1 0 0 1 0 Igurubi 2 1 0 1 8 0 1 0 1 1 1 4 Total 8 2 0 4 39 5 15 1 1 1 4 8 Kishapu Kalitu 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 Kiloleli 1 1 0 1 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 Mwaweja 1 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 3 0 Mwajiginya 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Negezi 1 1 1 1 3 0 2 0 1 1 0 1 Ngunga 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 Total 6 2 1 2 13 2 7 0 1 1 9 1 Shinyanga Mwamagunguli 2 1 0 1 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Municipal Ibadakuli 1 1 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 Total 3 2 0 2 13 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 GRAND TO- 123 47 8 58 570 44 185 22 12 4 40 118 TAL Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey, 2008 Out of these 1231 infrastructures, only 7 will be affected by the new line (with line routing alternatives) ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 42 - Annex 4.6: Energy and Water Sources Available in the Affected Villages Region District Village Energy Type Water sources Iringa Iringa Urban Igurubi Electricity from TANESCO Tap water Iringa Rural Igingilanyi Electricity from TANESCO Boreholes/ Tap water Nduli Electricity from TANESCO Wells Mkungugu Diesel Generator/Solar Boreholes/dam Kising`a Diesel Generator/Solar Tap water/ Wells Izazi Diesel Generator Tap water/ Boreholes Makatapola Electricity from TANESCO River/ Boreholes Ndolela no source of Electricity Tap water Kihogorota no source of Electricity Tap water Isimani Tarafani no source of Electricity Tap water Nyang`oro Diesel Generator Tap water Kigonzile Diesel Generator Wells /River Mtera -Migori Electricity From TANESCO Tap water Dodoma Mpwapwa Seluka Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/ Tap water Panels Mtera Electricity from TANESCO Boreholes/ River Chipogoro Diesel Generator/ Solar Boreholes/dam Panels Kisima Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/Boreholes Panels Chamwino Fufu Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells Panels Manzase Solar Panels/ Biomass Wells Mloda Diesel Generator/ Solar River, Lakes Panels Mlowa Barabarani Diesel Generator/ Biomass Wells/ Boreholes Dodoma Urban Nkulabi Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/ Dam Panels Mpunguzi Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/ Boreholes Panels Matumbulu Diesel Generator/ Biomass Wells/ Boreholes Nala Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells Panels Chigongwe Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/River Panels Michese Diesel Generator/ Biomass Wells Mkonze No Electricity Tap water/River, Lakes Bahi Uhelela Diesel Generator Wells /River Bahi Sokoni Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/ Boreholes Panels Mpamantwa Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells Panels Ibihwa No Electricity Boreholes ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 43 - Region District Village Energy Type Water sources Singida Manyoni Solya Diesel Generator Boreholes Manyoni Mjini (Kaloleni & Mi- Electricity From TANESCO Tap water too chini Muhalala No electricity Wells/ Boreholes Chibumagwa Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells/ Boreholes Panels Maweni Diesel Generator Wells/ Boreholes Chikuyu Diesel Generator Wells/ Boreholes Mitoo-juu No Electricity Wells Mkwese Diesel Generator Wells/ Borehole/Tap water Lusilile Diesel Generator/Solar Boreholes panel Singida Rural Puma Electricity from TANESCO Boreholes Isalanda Electricity from TANESCO Boreholes Utaho Electricity from TANESCO Wells/ River Nkunikana No Electricity Wells/ Boreholes Nkuhi Diesel Generator River/ Tap water Choda Solar Panels Wells Issuna B Electricity from TANESCO / Wells Diesel Generator Issuna A No of electricity Wells /Boreholes Ulyampiti no source of electricity Boreholes Ikungi Electricity from TANESCO Tap water Muungano no electricity Wells Mnung'una no electricity Boreholes Msisi Electricity from TANESCO River, Lakes Ntondo no electricity Boreholes Nkwae no electricity River, Lakes Kisaki no electricity Wells/Boreholes Kipumbwiko Diesel Generator Wells/Boreholes Ighuka Diesel Generator Wells/ Boreholes Singida Urban Mtipa Diesel Generator Wells/Boreholes Manga Diesel Generator Tap water Mkimbii Diesel Generator Wells/Boreholes Mungumaji Diesel Generator Wells/Boreholes Misuna no electricity Tap water Kipungua no electricity River, Lakes Unyambwa Diesel Generator Wells/ Boreholes Iramba Mgundu Diesel Generator Wells /Boreholes Kyengege Electricity from TANESCO Boreholes Nselembwa no electricity Tap water Mseko no electricity Wells Kizonzo Solar Panels Depend on nearly vil- lage Kitukutu No electricity Wells Misigiri Diesel Generator River Kibigiri No electricity Tap water ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 44 - Region District Village Energy Type Water sources Tumuli Electric from TANESCO Tap water Iguguno No electricity Wells/Tap water Ulemo Micro Hydro Wells Maluga Diesel Generator Boreholes Tabora Igunga Mwanakoma No electricity River Imalanguzi Diesel Generator/Solar River, Wells Panels Bukama Diesel Generator River Mbutu No electricity River Mgongoro No electricity Wells Makomero Diesel Generator/ Wells/ Boreholes Igurubi Diesel Generator/ Solar River Panels Shinyanga Kishapu Mwajiginya Diesel Generator/ Solar Boreholes, River Panels Negezi Diesel Generator/ Solar Wells Panels Mwaweja No electricity Rivers Shinyanga Ur- Ibadakuli TANESCO/Diesel Genera- Boreholes ban tor Kishapu Katitu Diesel Generator River, Lakes Nguga no electricity River, Lakes Kiloleli no electricity Wells Shinyanga Ur- Mwamagunguli no electricity Wells/ Boreholes ban Ibadakuli Diesel Generator Tap water Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey, 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 45 - Annex 4.7: Average Annual Income per Household per Project Area Indicative Average Annual In- Number of Responding Percentage of House- Districts come per Household (TSh) with Households holds Responding Income statements Iringa Urban 9 69.2% 930,444 Iringa Rural 125 70.2% 1,115,340 Mpwapwa 82 88.2% 879,090 Chamwino 69 94.5% 942,174 Dodoma Urban 117 84.8% 768,863 Bahi 57 89.1% 704,188 Manyoni 72 84.7% 569,056 Singida Rural 71 86.6% 1,035,000 Singida Urban 30 81.1% 1,444,400 Iramba 64 91.4% 978,032 Igunga 43 95.6% 1,198,372 Kishapu 23 100.0% 1,144,861 Shinyanga Urban 38 92.7% 1,176,721 Average 800 84.9% 947,429 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey, 2008 Average Annual Income of Households with Income Statements (TSh) 1.800.000 Average Annual Income (TSh) 1.500.000 1.200.000 900.000 600.000 300.000 0 District Household Clusters Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey, 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 46 - Annex 4.8: Average Education Level of Household Members in Villages of the Project Area Education Level Percent None 28.8 Primary school 35.0 Secondary 2.7 College 0.4 Technical/vocational 0.3 Attending primary school 24.7 Primary school dropout 2.6 Drop-out secondary 0.5 Attending secondary school 4.7 University 0.1 Adult Education 0.2 Nursery School 0.0 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 Annex 4.9: Type of Houses Based on Wall Material per Project Area (in % of Houses) Polls Sun- Grass Card- Coconut and dried Burnt Cement and board/ Stone- leaves/ District mud bricks bricks blocks mud cartons walls Grass Timber Mud Iringa Urban 46.2 15.4 38.5 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 Iringa Rural 44.4 22.5 24.7 .0 0.6 .0 .0 0.6 .0 7.3 Mpwapwa 68.8 10.8 12.9 1.1 1.1 .0 .0 .0 .0 5.4 Chamwino 84.9 4.1 2.7 .0 1.4 .0 1.4 .0 1.4 4.1 Dodoma Ur- 59.4 29.0 0.7 6.5 2.2 0.7 .0 .0 .0 1.4 ban Bahi 26.6 62.5 6.3 1.6 1.6 .0 .0 .0 .0 1.6 Manyoni 32.9 54.1 5.9 1.2 1.2 .0 .0 .0 1.2 3.5 Singida Ru- 41.5 32.9 9.8 4.9 1.2 .0 .0 .0 .0 9.8 ral Singida Ur- 27.0 43.2 5.4 24.3 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 ban Iramba 30.0 54.3 12.9 1.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 1.4 Igunga 31.1 64.4 2.2 2.2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 Kishapu 34.8 60.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 4.3 Shinyanga 19.5 70.7 4.9 4.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 Urban Total 45.9 35.5 10.1 3.1 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.9 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 47 - Annex 4.10: Type of Houses Based on Roofing Materials per Project Area (in Percent of Houses) Grass Corrugated Tin or Grass and Corrugated sheets and Coconut metal and District Grass plastics iron sheets tiles Plastics Tiles Concrete leaves sheets mud Iringa Ur- 16.5 .0 76.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 7.7 .0 ban Iringa Rural 15.7 2.2 53.9 .6 .6 .0 .0 1.7 9.0 16.3 Mpwapwa 10.8 1.1 30.1 .0 3.2 .0 .0 .0 1.1 53.8 Chamwino 39.7 1.4 15.1 4.1 4.1 .0 1.4 4.1 .0 30.1 Dodoma 5.8 .0 53.6 1.4 1.4 .0 .0 .0 2.9 34.8 Urban Bahi 14.1 3.1 32.8 .0 4.7 .0 .0 .0 7.8 37.5 Manyoni 9.5 1.2 60.0 .0 3.5 .0 1.2 1.2 8.2 15.3 Singida Ru- 6.1 .0 53.7 .0 1.2 .0 .0 .0 8.5 30.5 ral Singida Ur- 2.7 .0 62.2 .0 2.7 2.7 .0 .0 13.5 16.2 ban Iramba 7.1 2.9 28.6 .0 7.1 .0 .0 .0 7.1 47.1 Igunga 17.8 .0 24.4 .0 4.4 .0 .0 .0 6.7 46.7 Kishapu 13.0 4.3 8.7 .0 13.0 .0 .0 .0 4.3 56.5 Shinyanga 17.1 .0 39.0 .0 2.4 .0 .0 .0 4.9 36.6 Urban Total 13.0 1.3 43.2 0.6 3.0 0.1 0.2 0.7 6.1 31.7 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 Annex 4.11: Type of Houses based on Floor Material per Project Area (in % of Houses) Cement and District Mud Cement Floor tiles Timber Mud and Cement Floor tiles Iringa Urban 53.8 30.8 7.7 .0 7.7 .0 Iringa Rural 71.9 25.3 .6 .6 1.7 .0 Mpwapwa 87 11.8 2.2 .0 .0 .0 Chamwino 90.0 6.8 1.4 .0 1.4 .0 Dodoma Urban 69.6 29.0 .0 .0 1.4 .0 Bahi 79.7 17.2 1.6 1.6 .0 .0 Manyoni 68.2 29.4 1.2 .0 .0 1.2 Singida Rural 81.7 17.1 1.2 .0 .0 .0 Singida Urban 54.1 37.8 2.7 .0 .0 5.4 Iramba 84.3 12.9 2.9 .0 .0 .0 Igunga 91.1 8.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 Kishapu 95.7 4.3 .0 .0 .0 .0 Shinyanga Urban 73.2 24.4 2.4 .0 .0 .0 Total 76.9 20.5 1.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 48 - Annex 4.12: Type of Toilet Facilities per Project Area (in Percent of Houses) District Flush Toilet Pit latrine VIP Pit latrine None Iringa Urban 7.7 92.3 0 Iringa Rural 2.2 1.7 95.5 0.6 Mpwapwa 1.1 0 98.9 0 Chamwino 0 0 100.0 0 Dodoma Urban 2.2 13.8 81.2 2.9 Bahi 4.7 4.7 90.6 0 Manyoni 5.9 4.7 89.4 0 Singida Rural 1.2 1.2 97.6 0 Singida Urban 18.9 2.7 78.4 0 Iramba 4.3 0 92.9 2.9 Igunga 11.1 0 86.7 2.2 Kishapu 17.4 0 82.6 0 Shinyanga Urban 14.6 0 85.4 0 Total 4.6 3.3 91.3 0.8 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 Annex 4.13: Main Energy Source for Lighting per Project Area (in Percent of Households) District Kerosene Candle Electricity Gas lamp Solar Energy Fuel wood Iringa Urban 92.3 0 7.7 0 0 0 Iringa Rural 97.8 0.6 1.1 0 0.6 0 Mpwapwa 2.2 21.5 33.3 3.2 39.8 Chamwino 1.4 26.0 30.1 2.7 39.7 Dodoma Urban 98.6 1.4 0 0 0 0 Bahi 31.3 4.7 14.1 0 0 50.0 Manyoni 1.2 1.2 7.1 0 0 90.6 Singida Rural 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 Singida Urban 78.4 0 21.6 0 0 0 Iramba 94.3 0 5.7 0 0 0 Igunga 35.6 0 2.2 37.8 11.1 13.3 Kishapu 0 4.3 30.4 26.1 39.1 Shinyanga Urban 0 2.4 4.9 2.4 12.2 78.0 Total 57.2 5.1 9.1 3.0 2.0 23.6 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 49 - Annex 4.14: Main Source of Cooking Fuel per Project Area (in % of Households) Other bio- District Fuel wood Charcoal mass Kerosene Gas Electricity Iringa Urban 92.3 7.7 0 0 0 0 Iringa Rural 96.6 3.4 0 0 0 0 Mpwapwa 94.6 3.2 2.2 0 0 Chamwino 89.0 9.6 0 1.4 0 Dodoma Ur- 84.8 14.5 0 0.7 0 0 ban Bahi 95.3 3.1 1.6 0 0 0 Manyoni 98.8 0 0 1.2 Singida Rural 86.6 13.4 0 0 0 0 Singida Urban 62.2 37.8 0 0 0 0 Iramba 92.9 5.7 0 1.4 0 0 Igunga 88.9 11.1 0 0 0 Kishapu 87.0 4.3 0 4.3 0 4.3 Shinyanga Ur- 92.7 0 2.4 0 0 4.9 ban Total 90.9 6.8 1.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 Annex 4.15: Utilisation of Drinking Water Sources per Project Area (in % of Households) Pipe in- Pipe Commun- Un- side outside al stand Bore- Covered covered District house house pipe River Stream hole well well Dam Spring Iringa Ur- 15.4 15.4 23.1 0 7.7 0 0 30.8 0 0 ban Iringa Ru- 4.5 23.6 34.8 1 0 2.8 0 25.3 7.9 0 ral Mpwapwa 2.2 12.9 67.7 6.5 0 0 7.5 3.2 0 Chamwino 1.4 26.0 30.1 2.7 0 0 39.7 0 0 Dodoma 4.3 7.2 13.0 3.6 3.6 9.4 1.4 57.2 0 0 Urban Bahi 0 12.5 60.9 12.5 0 0 0 14.1 0 0 Manyoni 0 3.5 90.5 4.7 0 0 1.2 Singida 0 4.9 36.6 0 0 19.5 2.4 32.9 3.7 Rural Singida 10.8 35.1 21.6 0 0 27.0 0 5.4 0 0 Urban Iramba 2.9 7.1 2.9 2.9 0 50.0 0 31.4 1.4 1.4 Igunga 0 2.2 11.1 53.3 0 20.0 11.1 0 Kishapu 0 8.7 0 73.9 0 0 17.4 0 Shinyanga 2.4 2.4 2.4 0 0 82.9 0 0 7.3 2.4 Urban Total 2.9 12.6 34.6 3.1 1.4 8.3 0.4 24.7 3.3 0.5 Source: Socioeconomic Field Survey 2008 ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 50 - Annex 5 Land Cover and Land Use Maps of Project Region ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 51 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 52 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 53 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 54 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 55 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010 - 56 - ESIA for 400 kV OHL Iringa - Dodoma - Singida - Shinyanga: Final Report MVV decon IRA January 2010