Government of Tonga
Programmatic Preparation Advance
No. IDA V196-TO
Statement of Receipts and Disbursements
for the period 24 May 2018 to 30 June 2020
Tonga Programmatic Preparation Advaonce No. IBA VI96-TO


Contents                                                                    Pages
Executing Agency's Report                                                      3
Auditor's Report                                                               4-5
Statement of Receipts and Disbursements                                         6
Notes to and forming part of the Statement of Receipts and Disbursements      7-10
C\l
Tonga Programmatic Preparation Advance No /0A V196-TO


EXECUTING AGENCY'S REPORT
In my opinion, the accompanying statement of receipts and disbursements for the period
covering 24 May 2018 and ending 30 June 2020 set out on page 5 gives a true and fair view of
its status of funds as at 30 June 2020 and the funds disbursement for the period then ended.
Signed in acco        e resolution of the said fund.
O0NG N
Balwyn Fa'otusia
Chief Executive Officer for Finance
Tono Prog    P rmparation Advancn No. /DA VI96 TO


1OAC
Auditor General's Report
To the Chief Executive Officer, Ministry of Finance
PROGRAMMATIC PREPARATION ADVANCE IDA V196-TO
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the IDA V196-TO: Programmatic
Preparation Advance, for the financial period ended 30 June, 2020 which comprise of the Statement of
Receipts and Disbursement and Notes to the Account.
Management's Responsible for the Financial Statements
According to the Public Finance Management Act 2002 and the project's agreement dated 30`1 June,
2015, management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements in
accordance with the International Public Sector Accounting Standards, (IPSAS). This responsibility
includes design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
and error.
In addition to the responsibility for the preparation and presentation of the financial statement described
above, management is also responsible for ensuring that activities, financial transactions, and
information reflected in the financial statements are in compliance with the authorities which
government them.
Auditor General's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audit. We conducted
the audit in accordance with the International Standards of Supreme Audit Institutions, (ISSAs). Those
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
In addition to the responsibility to express an opinion on the financial statements, our responsibility
includes expressing an opinion on whether the activities, financial transactions and information reflected
in the financial statements are, in all material respects, in compliance with the project's agreement. This
responsibility includes performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about whether the project's
expenditures have been applied to the purposes intended by the project's agreement. Such procedures
include the assessment of the risks of material non-compliance.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinions.
Po Box 50, Tupon College Old Boys Building, Nuku 'alofa, Tonga, South West Pacif c
Telephone: (676)21-600 1 Facsimile: (676) 23-749 1 Email: toag.info@audiL.gov.to  Website: vNvv.akudiLgov.to


Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements of the project, IDA Vi96-TO: Programmatic Preparation
Advance for the financial period ended 30'h June, 2020 are prepared, in all material respects, in
accordance with the International Public Sector Accounting Standards, IPSAS.
Opinion on Compliance
In our opinion, in all material respects, the activities, financial transactions and information reflected in
the financial statements are in compliance with authorities which govern them.
Q4A0
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Sefita Tangi F P    I
AUDITOR GENE
N`'
Dated: 2nd June, 2021
2


GOVERNMENT OF TONGA
PROGRAMMATIC PREPARATION ADVANCE NO. IDA Vi 96-TON
STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS OF FUND
FROM THE DESIGNATED ACCOUNT (USD) NO. 01-77-645-2046
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 June 2020
Notes                  USD ($)
RECEIPTS:                                                  2.5
Drawdown No. PPA 00 1                                                       400,000.00
Drawdown No. PPA 002                                                         336,630.00
Drawdown No. PPA 004                                                         311,565.68
Total Receipts                                                             1,048,195.68
DISBURSEMENTS:
Skills and Employment for Tongans Project (SET)          2.6.1                11,346.89
*Central Services Unit (CSU)                             2.6.2               59,496.63
Tonga Pathway to Sustainable Oceans Project (PSOP)       2.6.3               178,919.48
Tonga Climate Resilient Transport Project (TCRTP)        2.6.4               394,228.50
Total Disbursements                                                          643,991.50
Foreign Exchange Loss                                       4                 4,381.27
Total Disbursements plus Exchange Loss                                      648,372.77
Cash Balance as at 30 June 2020                             5               399,822.91
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To7gng!an  I~rprtu        N o, IDA V1DI6-TO


Notes to the Statement of Receipts and Disbursements
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
The Government of Tonga through the Implementing Agencies - Ministry of Internal
Affairs (MIA), Ministry of Infrastructure (MOI), Ministry of Fisheries and Ministry of
Finance, has received an advance from the International Development Association under
its Project Preparation Facility. The Programmatic Preparation Advance (PPA) IDA
V196-TO was to assist with the preparation activities of proposed World Bank Financed
projects in Tonga. The PPA Agreement was declared effective on 24th May 2018.
2. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Basis of Preparation
The Statement of Receipts and Disbursements are prepared on the basis of historical Cash
Basis IPSAS Financial Reporting Under the Cash Basis of Accounting. The Accounting
policy have been applied consistently throughout the period.
2.2 Reporting Entity
The Statement of Receipts and Disbursements are for the Ministry of Finance.
2.3 Reporting Currency
The reporting currency is United States Dollars (USD).
2.4 Cash
Cash Balance in the Statement of Receipts and Disbursements comprise of cash at bank
only, please refer to note 4.
2.5 Receipts
Advances are received from the project's bank account at the World Bank. The amount is
based on the Withdrawal Application from Central Services Unit (CSU) through the
Ministry of Finance (MOF) for approval and transfer from the World Bank to the
project's main USD designated bank account at the National Reserve Bank of Tonga.
2.6 Disbursements
Disbursements are payments relating to all transfer payments made to and from the
individual PPA accounts that were set-up to facilitate expenditure payments relating to
Cz
preparation activities for the World Bank financed projects under the IDA 18 such as
Tonga Progranmatic Preparation Advance No. /DA V196-TO


Skills and Employment Training (SET) Project including CSU, Tonga Pathway to
Sustainable Oceans Project (TPSOP) and Tonga Climate Resilience Transport Project
(TCRTP). Transfer Payments are approved by the CEO for Finance.
2.6.1 Transfer of Funds to and from SET TOP Bank Account
Date              USD Amount        Exchange Rate           TOP Amount
28.09.2018         116,630.00       0.4440                 262,680.18
25.03.2019        (102,389.59)      0.4304                 237,886.91
14,240.41
Less: Exchange Loss  2,893.52
11,346.89
2.6.2 Transfer of Funds to and from CSU USD Bank Account
Date              USD Amount        Exchange Rate           TOP Amount
16.10.2018         63,000.00        0.4405                 143,019.30
28.01.2019         23,370.00        0.4481                  52,153.54
17.04.2019        (26,449.08)       0.4471                   59,156.97
59,920.92
Less: Exchange Loss  424.29
59$496.63
2.6.3 Transfer of Funds to and from TPSOP TOP Bank Account
Date              USD Amount        Exchange Rate           TOP Amount
12.09.2018         20,000.00        0.4390                  45,558.09
27.03.2019        178,821.40        0.4493                 398,000.00
16.08.2019        (19,106.19)       0.4364                  45,339.79
179,715.21
Less: Exchange Loss  795.76
178,919.48
Tonga Progrmmatic Preparalon Advance No. lA VI 96- TO


2.6.4 Transfer of Funds to and from TCRTP TOP Bank Account
Date                        USD Amount                   Exchange Rate                         TOP Amount
10.08.2018                   200,000.00                 0.4438                                 450,653.45
07.12.2018                   200,000.00                  0.4495                                 444,938.82
08.11.2019                     (5,503.77)                0.4364                                (12,611.76)
394,496.23
Less: Exchange Loss               267.73
394,228.50
3. FINANCIAL PERIOD
This Statement of Receipts and Disbursements covers the years starting 24 May 2018 and
ending 30 June 2020 (26 months).
4. FOREIGN EXCHANGE LOSS
The PPA Designate Account is denominated in USD whereas the PPA Operational Accounts
are in TOP. Therefore, the transfer to and from PPA USD Designated Account will always
have a risk of either a gain or loss in foreign exchange. During the audit period, the foreign
exchange loss incurred amounts to USD4,381.30 as per table below.
A                         B                       C
Exchange                 Exchange
Exchange                 Rate at the              Loss= A-C
Closing      Rate at      Closing     date of                   (USD)       Project     Disbursement+
Period     Description  Balances U5D  closing Date  Balances TOP Transfer back USDAmount            Disbursement  Exchange Loss
Reimburse fund
from SET
Project to PPA  105,283.11     0.4439    237,129.13      0.4318   102,389.59     2,893.52    11,346.89       14,240.41
March 2019       DA
Reimburse fund
from CSU
Project to PPA   26,873.37     0.4374     61,431.23      0.4305    26,449.08      424.29     59,496.63       59,920.92
June 2019       DA
Reimburse fund
September  fromTPS0Pto      19,901.92      0.4389     45,339.79      0.4214   19,106,16       795.76    178,919.48      179,715.24
2019        PPA DA
Reimburse fund
from TCRTPto      5,771.50     0.4379      13,178.70     0.4176     5,503.77      267.73    394,228.50      394,496.23
June 2020     PPADA
Total                                153,448.60     4,381.30   643,991.50      648,   80
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Tonga Pro ct,,mmitic Preparaition AcI vanco No. IDA VItOG-TO


5. CASH AT BANK
Balance as at 301 June 2020 for the PPA Designated Account is USD399,822.91. The
balance should be at USD400,000.00 however due to transfer payment movements between
USD and TOP bank accounts, the variance of USD177.09 is attributed to exchange rate
losses and for Materiality purpose, this is not considered a material difference.
O
Tonga Prograr;nnah Preparation Advance No IDA V796-TO