The World Bank                                                                                      Implementation Status & Results Report
           Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)



Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)


 AFRICA WEST | Ghana | Environment, Natural Resources & the Blue Economy Global Practice |
 Recipient Executed Activities | Investment Project Financing | FY 2019 | Seq No: 1 | ARCHIVED on 04-Feb-2021 | ISR45077 |


 Implementing Agencies: Forestry Commission, Ministry of Finance



 Key Dates


  Key Project Dates

   Bank Approval Date: 06-Jun-2019                                              Effectiveness Date: 14-Apr-2020
   Planned Mid Term Review Date: 24-Nov-2022                                    Actual Mid-Term Review Date:
   Original Closing Date: 31-Dec-2025                                           Revised Closing Date: 31-Dec-2025
 pdoTable

 Project Development Objectives

  Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document)
  To make payments to the Ghana Cocoa Forest REDD+ Program (or ‘the Program’) for measured, reported and verified Emission Reductions
  related to reduced deforestation, forest degradation and the enhancement of forest carbon stocks (ER payments) in target landscapes of Ghana (or
  ‘Program Area’), and distribution of ER payments in accordance with agreed-upon Benefit Sharing Plan.

  Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project Objective?
  No


 Overall Ratings

 Name                                                                      Previous Rating                            Current Rating

 Progress towards achievement of PDO                                       --                                         Moderately Satisfactory
 Overall Implementation Progress (IP)                                      --                                         Moderately Satisfactory
 Overall Risk Rating                                                       --                                         Substantial


 Implementation Status and Key Decisions

  Background
  Ghana’s Emission Reductions Program (ER-Program) for the Cocoa Forest Mosaic Landscape was selected into the Forest Carbon Partnership
  Facility (FCPF) Carbon Fund in June 2017 for potentially receiving results-based payments for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest
  degradation. Thereafter the Government of Ghana (GoG), supported by the World Bank (WB) developed the ER-Program further by addressing
  issues raised by the Carbon Fund Participants and other requirements mandated by the FCPF prior to signing the Emission Reductions Payment
  Agreement (ERPA). In July 2019, GoG [(as seller of Emission Reductions (ERs)] and the WB (as buyer of ERs in its capacity as Trustee of the
  FCPF Carbon Fund)] signed the ERPA for an estimated value of US$50 million and volume of 10 million Emission Reductions (ERs).
  The Program is results-based which means that Ghana will deliver the ERs through appropriate actions and measures for reducing emissions in
  accordance with the program design and payments for the ERs will be made by the WB in accordance with the terms of the ERPA. There is no
  upfront investment financing from the WB for program implementation and investments for generation of ERs will be the responsibility of GoG.
  However, GoG requested the Trustee an advance payment in the amount of US$1.3 million as negotiated in the ERPA terms. The advance was
  released in September 2020, upon fulfillment of Conditions of Effectiveness as specified in Schedule 1 of the ERPA, and upon notification of the
  fulfillment of the conditions by the Trustee to the Carbon Fund Participants.
  The ER program relies heavily on cocoa and forest sector stakeholders to leverage ongoing and new investments in the program area to shift action
  towards sustainable production of cocoa supported by robust land use action planning and local level multi-stakeholder governance to implement
  interventions needed to generate ERs. These include government (public expenditure), private sectors, non-government organizations and other
  donor initiatives coordinated by government.

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            The World Bank                                                                                       Implementation Status & Results Report
            Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)



  In addition, technical assistance from the World Bank through AccelREDD initiative supported by Government of Germany is supporting Ghana
  fulfill the ERPA effectiveness conditions and enable GoG to access the results-based payments by early 2021.
  Overall Implementation Progress
  Steady progress has been made on readiness for submission of the first monitoring report and receiving the first ER payment.
  Schedule 1 of ERPA signed between the GoG and the WB includes three conditions of effectiveness of sale and purchase of the ERs. These
  conditions have now been fulfilled and the transfer of the upfront advance payment was made in September 2020.
  Following the transfer of the upfront advance payment, stakeholder consultations on the use of the Upfront Advance Payment (UAP) and the
  operationalization of Benefit Sharing Plan at both National and Sub-national levels were held in early November 2020.
  The National REDD+ Secretariat will now accelerate implementation of program interventions including actions to be supported under the UAP as
  well as finalizing the methodology for measurement of ERs to receive results-based payments.
  The GoG is has a system for monitoring and reporting of safeguards, which is to be included in the ER monitoring report that form the basis for
  transfer of ER payments.
  Significant progress has been made in addressing the technical clarifications highlighted in the ERPA that has resulted in finalization of the revised
  Reference Level for the ER-Program. This is a key milestone that enables Ghana to prepare its first monitoring report.




  Risks


 Systematic Operations Risk-rating Tool


  Risk Category                                               Rating at Approval               Previous Rating               Current Rating

  Political and Governance                                    --                               --                            Substantial
  Macroeconomic                                               --                               --                            Substantial
  Sector Strategies and Policies                              --                               --                            Moderate
  Technical Design of Project or Program                      --                               --                            Substantial
  Institutional Capacity for Implementation and
                                                              --                               --                            Substantial
  Sustainability
  Fiduciary                                                   --                               --                            Substantial
  Environment and Social                                      --                               --                            Moderate
  Stakeholders                                                --                               --                            Substantial
  Other                                                       --                               --                            Substantial
  Overall                                                     --                               --                            Substantial



  Results


 PDO Indicators by Objectives / Outcomes



   To achieve payments for measured, reported and verified Emission Reductions in GCRF Program

    IN00945356
    ►Volume of CO2e Emissions Reductions that have been measured and reported by the Program Entity, verified by a Third Party, and
    transferred to the FCPF Carbon Fund (tCO2e) (Metric ton, Custom)

                                       Baseline                     Actual (Previous)               Actual (Current)         End Target



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           The World Bank                                                                                          Implementation Status & Results Report
           Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)




    Value                              0.00                          --                             0.00                        10,000,000.00

    Date                               06-Jun-2019                   --                             07-Jan-2021                31-Dec-2025
                                        Data will be available after acceptance of the first monitoring report. The first report will be submitted on
   Comments:                            January 29, 2021.

    IN00945357
    ►Payment by the FCPF Carbon Fund for CO2 Emission Reductions generated by the Program (US$) (Amount(USD), Custom)

                                       Baseline                      Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)            End Target

    Value                              0.00                          --                             1,300,000.00                50,000,000.00

    Date                               06-Jun-2019                   --                             07-Jan-2021                31-Dec-2025

    IN00945347
    ►Emission Reductions payments distributed in accordance with agreed Benefit Sharing Plan and arrangements (Yes/No) (Yes/No, Custom)

                                       Baseline                      Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)            End Target

    Value                              No                            --                             No                          Yes

    Date                               06-Jun-2019                   --                             07-Jan-2021                31-Dec-2025

   IN00945348
   ►Citizens reporting satisfaction with key aspects of consultation process (information available, facilities, facilitation, location, language, etc.)
   (Percentage) (Percentage, Custom)

                                       Baseline                      Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)            End Target

    Value                              0.00                          --                             0.00                        70.00

    Date                               06-Jun-2019                   --                             07-Jan-2021                31-Dec-2025



 Intermediate Results Indicators by Components



   Given the nature of the Project there are no Intermediate Indicators.

    IN00945712
    ►N/A (Text, Custom)

                                       Baseline                      Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)            End Target

    Value                              N/A                           --                             N/A                         N/A

    Date                               06-Jun-2019                   --                             07-Jan-2021                31-Dec-2025



 Performance-Based Conditions



 Data on Financial Performance



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           The World Bank                                                                                 Implementation Status & Results Report
           Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)



 Disbursements (by loan)

 Project       Loan/Credit/TF    Status      Currency        Original   Revised     Cancelled     Disbursed     Undisbursed                % Disbursed


 P160339       TF-B2267          Effective   USD                2.50       2.50           0.00         0.00             2.50                     0%%

 P160339       TF-B2268          Effective   USD               47.50      47.50           0.00         1.30           46.20                         3%


 Key Dates (by loan)

 Project        Loan/Credit/TF   Status      Approval Date       Signing Date     Effectiveness Date    Orig. Closing Date      Rev. Closing Date

 P160339        TF-B2267         Effective   27-May-2019         08-Jul-2019      14-Apr-2020           31-Dec-2025             31-Dec-2025
 P160339        TF-B2268         Effective   27-May-2019         08-Jul-2019      14-Apr-2020           31-Dec-2025             31-Dec-2025


Cumulative Disbursements




 PBC Disbursement

                                                                                       Achievement     Disbursed amount in         Disbursement %
 PBC ID                    PBC Type    Description            Coc       PBC Amount
                                                                                       Status          Coc                         for PBC




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           The World Bank                                 Implementation Status & Results Report
           Ghana Emissions Reductions Program (P160339)




  Restructuring History


  There has been no restructuring to date.


  Related Project(s)


  There are no related projects.




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