qñaMTI 2 elx 3                                                                                   Ex mina qñaM 2004

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vis½yÉkCnsMrab;RbeTskm<úCaCitRtUv GPivDÆvis½yÉkCn. RbEhlCaBIrqñaM                                    teTATMB½rTI 2
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etan )anGeBa¢Ijmkelg RsukkMeNItEdl)anXøatcab;taMg BI qñaM 1979 . xageRkamenH CaGtßbTEdl
kBaØa erobrab;GMBIdMeNIrTsSnkic©rbs;nag .
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                                        RkumRKYsar´rt;ePosxøÜnecjBIs®gÁamenAqñaM PaBrs;enAsMrab;smaCikRKYsarTaMg6nak;
                                        1979 . ´enAcaM)anfaenAeBlenaH´
    kBaØa yU mitþPaB nig«Buknag                                                                      teTABITMB½rTI 5

2                                                    RBwtiþbRtB½t'man                                  Ex mIna qñaM 2004

               vis½yÉkCnenAkm<úCa Cak,alm:asIunénkMeNIn
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vis½yÉkCn KWCak,alm:asIunénkMeNIn BiesaFeRcIn nigmaneTBüekaslü lkçx½NÐl¥². kmµviFI                          Early Harvest

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eGaykMNt;meFüa)ayTImYy³karbric©ak kal mankarrIkcMerIntictYcelIbBaðamYy vinieyaKnigbriyakasCMnYjmYyEdlGac
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elIkkMBs;tYnaTIrbs;vis½yÉkCn enAkñúg eGayrdæaPi)alvij. KµankarrIkcMerInBI h`unxñatkNþalenAkm<úCa ¬Rkumh`unPaK
karpþl;esvasaFarN³ dUcCaehdæarcna eRBaHvaminEmnCakarBiPakSaelImUldæan eRcInCaRkumh`unxñattUc nigvinieyaK
sm<½n§. dUecñH vamansarsMxan;edIm,Iyl; d¾RtwmRtUvmYyenaHeT. eyIgRtUvkar elIEpñkksikmµ¦)ancUlrYm.
eGay)anl¥itl¥n; faetImUlehtuGIV)an caM)ac;nUvmUldæanénkarBitedIm,InaMmknUv               karvaytMélelIbriyakasvinieyaK

Ex mIna qñaM 2004                                RBwtiþbRtB½t'man                                                3

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mYyeFIVkarsÞabsÞg;CaelIkdMbUgelIRkum       sMnYr³ etItYnaTIrbs;vis½yÉkCnman cMeNjmankMritTab. tYnaTIepSgeTot
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pÁt;pÁg;GKÁisnI. dUecñH eyIgmanKMrUbk PaBRkIRk QrelImUldæanmYyEdlRbkb RbECgenaHeTdUecñHplRbeyaCn_sMxan;²
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                                       manKuNPaB l¥enAkñúgvis½yÉkCn nig           cMelIy³ kñúgcMeNamviFankarN_
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                                       minmanlkçN³l¥RbesIreT ehIyR)ak;                              teTABITMB½rTI 4

4                                                   RBwtiþbRtB½t'man                                Ex mIna qñaM 2004

             vis½yÉkCnenAkm<úCa Cak,alm:asIunénkMeNIn
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eyIgcaM)ac;RtUvEtCYy rdæaPi)aleGay           TImYy KWsIþGMBIkarBRgIk nigbEgVr   c,ab; GñkTaMgenaH manbMNgcg;rkeGay
TTYlsÁal;viFIepSg²kñúgkarbegáIntMél      TisedAesdækic©. tamTsSn³ éføcMNay      eXIjnUvl,ickledaHsarnana ¬cenøaH
bEnßm. eyIg)andwgfa enAkñúgRbeTs        vaemIleTAhak;dUcCa RbeTskm<úCaman       Rbehag¦ nigEsVgyl;CuMvijbBaðaTaMgenH
km<úCa tMélbEnßm mankMritTabNas; KW     GtßRbeyaCn_edayeRbobeFob enAkñúg b¤k¾mankarcuHhtßelxaBIGñkmanGMNac
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ehIyk¾TabCagRbeTsmYycMnYneTot           enHmankarlM)akedaysarEtxVH sßb½n Kat;. enACMuvijBiPBelak enAeBlEdl
dUcCa RbeTsbg;køaedsS nig)a:Kisßan.      KaMRTTIpSar edIm,IKaMRTBaNiC¢kmµ CagenH eyIgeXIjmankarcuHkic©snüapÞal;pþl;
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sMxan;²mYycMnYneTot TImYyBak;B½n§       nigGñklk; nigKµansßb½nEdlnwgGac manKuNPaBTab. Gñkbg;Bn§nigGñk
eTAnwgGMeBIBukrlYy. TIBIr ]Rkidækmµ                                              eRbIR)as;esvananakMBugEtxatbg;.dUecñH
ecarkmµ GnaFibetyü. TIbI KWTak;Tg                                                eyIgKitfa rdæaPi)alnigRbCaCnGac
                                           enACMuvijBiPBelak enAeBl
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PaBRbkYtRbECgrvagRkumh`undéTeTot EdleyIgeXIjmankarcuHkic©                        Cntamry³karEklMGbrisßanc,ab; nig
EdlGacnaMeGayman PaBGyutiþFm'tam           snüapþl;eGayeday Kµan niy½tkmµsMrab;karcUlrYmCaÉkCn.
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sµanGMBIcMENkPaKh`un EdlTamTar             esvanana kMBugEtxatbg;. )armµTaMgLayEdlbBaðaenAEtmanenA
eGayRkumh`unnanaeFIVkarsUk)a:n; ehIy                                             kñúgkMritNamYy ehIyRtUvEtedaHRsay
)anrkeXIjfa kMriténsMNUkTaMgenaH                                                 enAkñúgevTikarcMruHRksYgmYy.rdæaPi)al
PaKeRcIn Tak;TgeTAnwgkarcuHbBa¢ICMnYj
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PaKeRcInmanTMnak;TMngeTAnwgkarnaMecj plitplrbs;BYkeK CYykMNt;tMélelI             rvagFnaKarBiPBelak nigRksYgEdl
naMcUlkarcuHbBa¢IkarTTYlGaCJab½NÑsMrab; plitplrbs;BYkeKeGay manlkçN³             Bak;B½n§edIm,IBiPakSar)aykarN_enH.TI2
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man RbtikmµcMeBaHéføcMNayTaMgenH             sarTIBIrEdlnwgTTYl)anBIkarsikSa mIna begáItRkumkargarcMruHRksYgmYy
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RbQmmuxnwgbBaðaCaeRcIn dUcCaGM RbkYtRbECgedaysarEtbrisßanc,ab;man tMélkargarCMnYykat;bnßykargarRtYtKña
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ehtu karsuMGaCJab½NÑ nigkarcuHbBa¢I. Can;Kña nigdMeNIrkarmYycMnYnFMnigkar nigbnßyeBlevla nigbegáInR)ak;cMNUl
k¾b:Enþ elakGñkminGacbegáIntMélbEnßm Gnum½t Cajwkjab;minRtUv)aneKykcitþ rbs;rdæ. eyIgnigCYbRbCMumþgeTotkñúg
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enH)aneT. mansarBIreTot Edl´cg; briyakasénkarepÞrkic©snüaeTAeGay kargarenH)anesñIehIysgÇwmfamandak;

Ex mIna qñaM 2004                                 RBwtiþbRtB½t'man                                                 5

bBa©ÚlviFankarenAkñúgEpñkmYyénkMEN RbsiT§iPaBrvagkic©RbwgERbgrbs;m©as; énkMeNInsMrab;eBlGnaKt.k¾b:uEnþbc©ú-
TMrg;.                                  CMnYykñúgkarKaMRTénkarGnuvtþkmµvIFIkMEN b,nñenH eyIgkMBugcab;epþImcUlkúñgdMNak;
    sMnYr³ etIelakmanKMeragBiPakSa TMrg;rbs;rdæaPi)al.                          kalGnuvtþehIy. eyIg)anerobcMedIm,I
bBaðaenHCamYyPaKIdéTeTotdUcCa vis½y sMnYr³etIwelaknwgeFIGIVbnÞab;mkeTot? KaMRTkarGnuvtþ énkmµviFId¾l¥mYyénkMEN
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    cMelIy³ eyIg)anBieRKaHKñay:ag BIrenAkñúgkarrYmviPaKTanrbs;eyIgkñúg cMruHRksYgelIbriyakas vinieyaKTunnig
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naMmknUvkarsMrbsMrYleGaykan;Etman neya)ayGPivDÆn_rYmmYy sþIBIRbPB nigkarGnuvtþehIy.I

                      {enHehIykm<úCa} RbeTskMeNItrbs;´
tmkBITMB½rTI 1                          CBa¢aMbiTdI nigTsSnaPaBrugerOgén kñúgkMLúgeBlCit4qñaMénrbbExµrRkhm
elak )ankøayCaGñkrt;tak;sIu nigmþay R)asaTGgÁvtþ nigR)asaTÉeTotenA sßab½nTaMgGs;RtUv)anbMpøaj dUcCa
rbs;´ GñksMGatpÞH . tamry³kargar TIenaH . TidæPaBTUeTAénPaBRsgUtRs salaeron mnÞIreBTü sasna bNÑal½y
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bMBak; nigsMGat nigminGnujateGay énedImetñat nigstVBahn³sÁmkMRBwg kaEst nigGñkeFVIkarenAFnaKarCaedIm .
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rbs;´.                                  eyIg)aneXIjTidæPaBTaMgenH«Bukrbs;´ TImYyenAPUmimYykñúgextþkaEkv.Kat;rs;
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                                                          :
RbeTskMeNIt mþay «Buk´CaGñkbgðaj bIm:at;rbs;Kat;)anBnül;GMBIesaP½NÐPaB s¥ateRbIR)as;.Kat;Rbkbrbrlk;kaEr:m
nigENnaM´.eBlenaH´)aneXIjelak PaBexµAggwtPaBrmüTmPaBrugerOgnig edayeFVIdMeNIreTAlk;taMgBIem:ag 5
sgÇBak;s,g;BN'elOgTMu ekµg²Ehl karTukesak rbs;RbeTskm<úCa .                     RBwkedaykg nigRtLb;mkvij em:ag 6
TwkenAkñúgføúkTwktUc² nigGñkCiHtak;sIuRb    ´Gacyl;)anfa RbeTskm<úCats`U l¶acEdlGacrk)anCit2duløakñúgmYyéf¶.
maN 50 nak;kñúgLantUcmYy . pÞHsøwk nigkarlM)aknana naeBlGtItkal.                                     teTATMB½rTI 6;

6                                                RBwtiþbRtB½t'man                          Ex mIna qñaM 2004

                                              lixitmitþGñkGan
elak CaTIeKarB                        bNÑal½yrbs;FnaKarBiPBelak enA elaknigskmµPaBnanarbs;FnaKarBiPB
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nig viTüasßanPasa breTsénsklviTüa Gs;enaHmansar³sMxan;Nas;cMeBaH´ cMeBaHsaFarN³CneyIg .
l½yPUminÞPñMeBj .                     CanisiSt ehIyk¾dUcCaRbCaCnTUeTAEdl CaTIeKarB
    ´)anGanÉksarrbs;FnaKarBiPBelak cgBRgIkcMeNHdwgrbs;eK .
CaeRcInCaBiessRBwtiþbRtB½t'manenAkñúg     ´sUmEføgsesIrcMeBaHsmaNcitþrbs; y:k siTi§riTi§

eyIg´sUmsVaKmn_karpþl;mti nigeyabl;epSg² sUmepJIlixitmtieyabl; nigsMNYr TaMgenaHmk elak b`U saerOn ÉkeTs
TMnak;TMngB½t'manFnaKarBiPB elak kariyal½y enAkm<úCa pÞHelx 113 mhavifIRBHneratþm GIuEm:l³sbou@worldbank.org


                       {enHehIykm<úCa} RbeTskMeNItrbs;´
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nagTMenr nigminsUvht;enOy .
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km<úCaenAEtmansuTidæiniymdEdl .
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Cagmun. RbCaCnGaceTAtMbn; EdlRKb;
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    kñúgeBlTsSna km<úCa ´)anCYb eKEmn b:uEnþ enAelIpøÚveq<aHeTArkPaBrug erOgmþgeTot. ´sgÇwmfa vanigGaceTArYc.
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