World Bank-financed Jiangxi Eco-industrial Parks Project Resettlement Action Plan (Draft Report V2) Fuzhou New Industries Zone World Bank Loan PMO March 2020 Letter of Commitment Fuzhou Municipal Government has applied for a loan from World Bank through the Ministry of Finance of People’s Republic of China (PRC) for the Jiangxi Ecological Industry Park Project (the “Project”). This project involves land acquisition, demolition and resettlement. The economic income and livelihood model of the affected families may be impacted to varying degrees. Therefore, in order to protect the basic rights and interests of affected persons and restore or improve their production and living standards, according to the World Bank Involuntary Resettlement Policy (OP4.12) and relevant national and local laws and regulations, the resettlement action plan (RAP) for the World Bank financed Jiangxi Ecological Industry project has been compiled. This RAP represents a key requirement of World Bank and becomes a basis for land acquisition (LA), house demolition (HD) and resettlement of the Project. This RAP complies with the applicable state laws and local regulations. In order to complete resettlement more effectively, this RAP includes some additional measures, and implementation and monitoring arrangements. Management Committee of Fuzhou New Industrial Zone (FNIZ) hereby acknowledges the contents of this RAP, and warrants that the budgetary funds under this RAP will be included in the general budget of the Project and made available on time. The Management Committee of FNIZ has discussed this RAP with the agencies concerned, and obtained their consensus, and hereby authorizes the Fuzhou Project Management Office (PMO) to implement and manage resettlement. Fuzhou Municial Government confirms the resettlement will not be commenced before this RAP has been cleared by the World Bank. Agency Signature Date Management Committee of Fuzhou New Industrial Zone Fuzhou PMO Abbreviations AH Affected Household AP Affected People/Person DDR Due Diligence Review EIP Ecological Industrial Park FB Finance Bureau FNIZ Fuzhou New Industrial Zone FSR Feasibility Study Report GRM Grievance Redressing Mechanism HD House Demolition HH Household LA Land Acquisition LAPs Land-Acquired Peoples LA&R Land Acquisition and Resettlement M&E Monitoring and Evaluation PIU Project Implementation Unit PRC People Republic China PMO Project Management Office RAP Resettlement Action Plan RIM Resettlement Information Manual Content Abbreviations ...................................................... II Executive Summary ................................................... 1 1. Overview of the Project ............................................. 1 2.1. Background of the Project .................................... 1 2.2. FNIZ Eco-Park and Binhe New Zone ........................... 1 2.3. Components and Resettlement Impacts of the Project............... 2 2.4. Total Investment and Funding Sources .......................... 6 2.5. Project Preparation and Progress ............................... 6 2. Impacts of the Project .............................................. 7 2.1. Project Impact ............................................. 7 2.1.1. Project Impact Survey ....................................... 7 2.1.2. Permanent LA ............................................. 7 2.1.3. Temporary Land Occupation ................................. 11 2.1.4. House Demolition (HD) ..................................... 11 2.1.5. Ground Attachments Impacts ................................ 12 2.2. Affected Population ........................................ 14 2.2.1. Summary of population affected by the project ................... 14 2.2.2. The situation of directly affected Vulnerable Groups by the project ... 17 3. Socioeconomic Survey............................................. 18 3.1. Socioeconomic Profile of the Project Area ...................... 18 3.1.1. Socioeconomic Profile of the Affected City/Districts .............. 18 3.1.2. Socio-economic developmentof the Affected Streets .............. 20 3.1.3. Socioeconomic Profile of the Affected Villages .................. 20 3.2. Sampling Survey on AHs.................................... 21 3.2.1. Sample Population Analysis ................................. 21 3.2.2. Sample Population Age Structure ............................. 21 3.2.3. Sample Population Educational Levels ......................... 22 3.2.4. Sample Population Housing Size .............................. 22 3.2.5. Sample Population Land Resources............................ 22 3.2.6. Sample Population Household Properties ....................... 23 3.2.7. Sample Population Household Income and Expenditure ............ 23 3.2.8. Sample Population Attitude of the project ....................... 24 3.2.9. Attitude towards LA and HD ................................. 25 3.3. Summary ................................................ 27 4. Resettlement Policies and Compensation Rates ......................... 28 4.1. Main Regulations and Policies on Resettlement .................. 28 4.1.1. Laws and Regulations of the PRC ............................. 28 4.1.2. Local Regulations and Policies ............................... 28 4.1.3. World Bank Policies ....................................... 29 4.2. Resettlement Policies and Compensation Rates of the Project ....... 29 4.2.1. Policies of the Project ...................................... 29 4.2.2. Compensation Rates of the Project ............................ 30 4.2.3. House Demolition and Compensation .......................... 32 4.2.4. Taxes and Fees on LA ...................................... 36 4.3. Comparison Between Domestic Resettlement Policies and World Bank Policies 37 5. Production and Livelihood Restoration Programs ........................ 43 5.1. Resettlement Objectives ..................................... 43 5.2. Restoration Program for Permanent LA ........................ 43 5.2.1. Impact Analysis of Permanent Acquisition of Collective Land ...... 43 5.2.2. Resettlement and income restoration measures ................... 49 5.3. Restoration Program for Temporary Land Occupation ............. 53 5.4. House Resettlement Plan .................................... 53 5.4.1. Resettlement policies and programs ........................... 53 5.5. Restoration Program for Ground Attachments ................... 57 5.6. Protection of Women’s Rights and Interests ..................... 57 6. Organizational Structure ........................................... 59 6.1. Organizational Setup ....................................... 59 6.2. Organizational Responsibilities ............................... 60 6.3. Staffing and Equipment ..................................... 62 6.3.1. Staffing.................................................. 62 6.3.2. Facility Equipment ......................................... 63 6.4. Organizational Training Program ............................. 63 7. Resettlement Budget .............................................. 65 7.1. Budget .................................................. 65 7.2. Annual Investment Plan ..................................... 69 7.3. Fund Management and Disbursement .......................... 69 8. Public Participation ............................................... 71 8.1. Completed Public Participation Activities ....................... 71 8.2. Information Disclosure ..................................... 76 8.3. Public Participation Plan for the Next Stage ..................... 76 9. Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) ................................ 78 9.1. Appeal Procedure and Handling .............................. 78 9.2. Principles for complaints and Appeals ......................... 78 9.3. Contact Information for Complaints ........................... 79 10. Implementation Schedule ...................................... 80 10.1. Principles for Coordination between Resettlement and Construction .. 80 10.2. Resettlement Milestones .................................... 80 11. Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Arrangements ................... 82 11.1. Internal Monitoring ........................................ 82 11.2. Independent External Monitoring ............................. 84 11.3. Post-evaluation ............................................ 85 Appendix 1: Due Diligence of Land Acquisition and Resettlement of FINZ and the Binhe New Zone ..................................................... 90 Appendix 2: Land acquisition and resettlement Due diligence report of completed projects within the scope of World Bank Financed Jiangxi Eoc-Industrial Park Project .................................................................. 110 Appendix 3: Laws and Regulations on Resettlement Key provisions of the Land Administration Law of the PRC ........................................ 131 Appendix 4: Photos of Public Participation, Consultation and Fieldwork ........ 137 Appendix 5: Resettlement Information Manual (RIM) ...................... 139 Executive Summary 1. Project Overview 1. In order to promote the green transformation of traditional manufacturing industry and promote the establishment of a green low-carbon cycle development industry system, Fuzhou City plans to apply a loan from World Bank to implement the Jiangxi Eco-Industrial Park project. The loan amount is USD 200 million (equivalent to 1360 million-yuan, exchange rate 1: 6.8), while self-financing amount is USD 130.29 million (886 million yuan), and the source of funds is local finance. The project includes three subprojects, including: (i) Ecological Industrial Park (EIP) Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots; (ii) Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration；and (iii) Technical Assistance and Capacity Building. 2. The Project is planned to start in Januray 2021 and complete in December 2025. Correspondingly, resettlement will begin in January 2020 and end in December 2024. The resettlement budget of the Project is 42.968 million yuan, including basic land acquisition (LA) costs, house demolition (HD) costs, taxes, contingencies, etc. 2. Resettlement impacts 3. The construction site of this project is located in the Binhe New Zone of Fuzhou New Industrial Zone (FNIZ), and the project construction is planned to include four plots (S1, S2, S3, S4) and two reservoirs (Qingfeng reservoir, Dingjiaxu reservoir). The project affects the collective land expropriation, demolition of rural houses and ground attachments. The project covers a total area of 900.6 mu, housing demolition 136 households, of which by December 31, 2019, 698.61 mu lands have been acquried, and 130 households have been demolished, while 201.98 mu lands and 6 households have not been completed. 4. The project was initially recognized by the World Bank technical mission in May 2018. In view of the relationship between the project construction and the development plan of FNIZ and Binhe New Zone, resettlement due diligence was carried out in the Appendix 1, which includes a high-level of LAR overview with the whole 39km2 of FNIZ, and a reviews the completed LAR in Binhe New Zone, especially detail reviews against both national polices and OP4.12 of the Bank with those completed after May 2018. In response to the 698.61 mu of lands and 130 houses that have been acquired and relocated at S1, S2, S3, S4 and the two reservoirs of the project components, a separate due diligence against national polices and OP4.12 of the Bank is conducted as Appendix 2. The DDR with the 39km2 of FNIZ shows there were no LAR legacy issues remained; and the DDR with the LAR implemented after May 2018, including those of the Project components, shows the LAR was implemented strictly following the national and local regulations, and in compliance with the OP4.12. Please go to Appendix 1 and 2 for details. 5. Besides of the land acquired as stipulated, the project needs to permanently acquire some more land, including: 1) 200.479 mu of rural collective land, involving Lijia village, Jiaoshang village, Xiejia village 3 villages, 5 village groups, affecting land 42 households, 157 people. Since the LA compensation will be distributed evenly within the group after land acquisition, the entire population of the group will be accounted. Pease go to Section 5.2.2 where provided how the village groups distribute the compensation evenly in practice. As such, the project affects 327 households, 1,127 persons; 2) permanent occupation of state-owned land 1.5 mu, and; 3) temporary occupation of estimated 120 mu. The project will also need to acquire 6 households of rural houses, affecting 21 people, with a housing area of 2,600 square meters. 3. Policy framework and entitlements 6. This RAP is based on the Land Administration Law of the PRC (2004), Decision of the 1 State Council on Deepening the Reform and Rigidly Enforcing Land Administration (SC [2004] No.28), and applicable policies of the Jiangxi Region, and the Bank’s social safeguard policies. According to the above policies, and in consultation with local governments and affected persons (APs), the resettlement principles of the Project are: • The project implements the World Bank Operational Policy OP4.12 on Involuntary Resettlement. • Acquisition of collective land: LA compensation fees include land compensation fees, resettlement subsidies and young crop compensation fees. APs obtained training and employment opportunities, and vulnerable groups have access to help. The living standard of production does not decrease. • AHs can voluntarily choose cash compensation or apartment placement, and will receive relocation subsidy. The transition fee in the transition period will be paid until AHs move into the resettlement house. • The People’s Republic of China's policy on LAR is basically consistent with the resettlement policy of the World Bank. Communication shall be conducted in case of any difference between World Bank policies and domestic policies, and the requirements of World Bank resettlement policies shall be fully met. 4. Compensation and restoration 7. In order to avoid or reduce the negative impact of LA, the site selection of the project has been fully negotiated with the affected village groups and the affected persons (APs) during the feasibility study stage of the project. For adverse impacts unavoidable due to resettlement, measures have been developed to mitigate them as well as to rehabilitate livelihoods and restore economic opportunities for the affected people by providing:1) full replacement cost compensation for losses of APs; 2) livelihood restoration plan, such as strategic scheme with endowment insurance pension, skill training and employment supports; 3) replacement apartments, including subsidies for their transition or temporary difficulties. 1) Permanent LA 8. Compensation fees for land acquired include land compensation fees, resettlement fees and compensation for green crops on the land. Compensation rates of land compensation fees and resettlement fees are: 14,137 yuan / mu for woodland, 27,063 yuan/mu for uncultivated; 40,392 yuan / mu for water area, 40,392 yuan / mu for paddy field, 20,196 yuan / mu for general orchard and camellia oleifera forest, 27,063 yuan / mu for land for building houses. 9. In the construction process of this project, building materials stacking will produce temporary land occupation. As estimated, 120mu of temporary land may be occupied during the construction, including 60mu of unused rural land and 60mu of state-owned land. The land will be restored before construction completed. Any impacts of facilities and attachments, it will be compensated in line with the regulation. 2) Livelihood restoration 10. Income restoration measures for the affected persons (APs) include cash compensation, endowment insurance pension, skills training, priority in employment under the Project, and employment information introductions in FNIZ. The income of the affected households (AHs) is mainly from nonagricultural sources. LA has little impact on their income. The goal of livelihood restoration measures is to keep the productive standard of living of affected people from declining. Through the livelihood restoration measures developed by the project, the production and living standards of the affected persons (APs) will not be lower or even better than before. 3) Housing resettlement 2 11. The houses to be demolished are all houses on rural collective land. According to the local regulation, The resettlement modes are cash compensation or apartment resettlement (or property rights exchange). AHs are able to choose either from the two modes. 12. Cash Compensation:(1) The maximum area of the main house is 360 m2 (excluding balcony and roof), which is compensated by 3,418 yuan / m2 of frame structure, 3,298 yuan / m2 of masonry concrete and 3,128 yuan / m2 of masonry timber structure. The price is the same as the apartment resettlement. 13. Apartment resettlement: (1) the resettlement of apartment is based on the households. The actual resettlement area must not exceed the maximum area limit. If the area of the main house is within the maximum area limit, the resettlement area is calculated according to the ratio of 1: 1 of the building area of the main house; if the area of the main house exceeds the maximum area limit, one-time cash compensation shall be adopted for the excess part, and compensation shall be made according to the cash compensation price multiplied by the excess area. If the structure of the main house is different from that of the apartment, the structural difference shall be calculated according to the replacement price. (2) If the area of the apartment resettlement house selected is less than the area should be resettled, cash compensation shall be given for the insufficient part, and the cash compensation price shall be multiplied by the area of the insufficient part; if the area is larger than the area to be resettled, the area within 20 m2 (including 20 m2) shall be purchased according to the construction cost price, and if the area exceeds 20 m2, the market price at the time of acquisition shall be applied. 5. Organizational structure 14. Clear organization has been set up for the resettlement work as Section 6. FNIZ government and village lead are part of the PMO’s resettlement office to implement the resettlement activities. Fuzhou PMO is the executing agency of the Project. FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd is the PIU, and is responsible for resettlement implementation together with the government departments concerned. Staffs of the PMO will be trained on Bank Policy as part of the capacity building plan. 6. Public participation and information disclosure 15. Fuzhou PMO has completed the online publicity of the project information, issued the announcement of completed LA, and held two project publicities and propaganda of World Bank safeguard policy in the preparation of resettlement plan before December 31st 2019. All APs have been informed of the key points of the RAP by various means and involved through such as meeting, interview, FGD, public participation meeting and community consultation, and their opinions have been well incorporated into the RAP. 16. Post-plan: (1) disclose the resettlement plan. (2) Conduct continual information disclosure and public participation in the process of LA and HD. 7. Complaints and grievance redress mechanism (GRM) 17. A basically three stages of GRM has been established in Section 9 of the RAP to settle complaints over compensation and resettlement. The aim is to respond to appeals of the APs timely and transparently. Grievances about the Project may be from land acquisition, house demolition of rural buildings and properties, and resettlement process. The APs may file appeals about any aspect of resettlement, including compensation rates. Correspondingly, the Fuzhou PMO, the Project Implementation Unit (PIU, or FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd), and the affected township governments and village committees will appoint dedicate stuff to coordinate and handle grievances and appeals arising from resettlement. If the AP is dissatisfied with the disposition of a stage, he/she may escalate to Fuzhou Project Leading Group of Fuzhou Municiap Government, or appeal to the court. The grievances received should be responded within regulated 3 period. Cost created from GRM has been considered and will be handled through the contingency of the budget. The APs will be informed about the GRM through the Resettlement Information Manual (RIM) which will be distributed to in the affected village groups. 8. M&E and reporting 18. In order to ensure the successful implementation of this RAP, resettlement monitoring system is established as Section 11, including internal and external monitoring. Internal monitoring will be performed by Fuzhou PMO and PIU together with the government departments concerned, and an internal monitoring report will be submitted to the Bank semiannually. The Fuzhou PMO will appoint an independent agency to conduct external monitoring and evaluation (M&E) semiannually, and M&E costs will be included in the resettlement budget. 9. Resettlement budget 19. The resettlement budget of the Project is 42.968 million yuan, including acquisition costs of rural collective land of 3.317 million yuan, accounting for 7.7% of total costs; temporary land occupation costs of 288,000 yuan, accounting for 0.7% of total costs;demolition costs of residential properties of 8.303 million yuan, accounting for 19.3% of total costs; compensation fees for ground attachments of 25.975 million yuan, accounting for 60.5% of total costs; other monitoring, management, training, taxes and fees of 1.1865 million yuan, accounting for 2.8% of total costs, and contingencies of 3.906 million yuan, accounting for 9.1% of total costs. Resettlement cost of the Project incurred will be covered by domestic fundpaid through FINZ finance bureau. Please go to Section 7 for the discussion of resettlement budget and disbursement routes. 4 1. Overview of the Project 2.1. Background of the Project 20. In order to promote the green transformation of traditional manufacturing industry and promote the establishment of a green low-carbon cycle development industry system, Fuzhou City plans to apply for a loan of USD 200 million (equivalent to 1,360 million Yuan, exchange rate 1: 6.8) from World Bank to implement the Jiangxi Eco-industrial Parks Project (hereafter referred to as “the Project”), and raise USD 130.29 million (886 million Yuan) from local finance.This project helps Fuzhou High-tech District (FNIZ) to achieve the transformation and updating of eco-park, to obtain the green building EDGE certification, and to meet the requirements of the international eco-industrial park framework. 2.2. FNIZ Eco-Park and Binhe New Zone 1) Introduction of FNIZ and Project Area 21. FNIZ has a planned area of 39 square kilometers, of which, an area of 20 square kilometers is developed, with a population of 120,000. The project construction is located in the planning area of the Binhe New Zone.The development mode and direction of the science and technology park are closely linked with the regional planning.The social impact of the construction and operation of the project will be radiated directly and indirectly from the Binhe New Zone to the entire high-tech zone. See Figure 1-1 for the location of the project. Figure 0-1 Project location diagram 22. Figure 1-2 shows the location of each sub-project area in Binhe New Zone. 1 Figure 0-2 Sub-projects relative location diagram 2) Resettlement in Binhe New Zone 23. A total of 4,429.93 mu of land acquisition was completed in the Binhe New Zone, of which 1,605.991mu was completed after the World Bank's identification mission in May 2018. A total of 130 houses have been demolished in the Binhe New Zone, of which 79 have been demolished after the World Bank's identification mission in May 2018. For the due diligence on resettlement of land acquisition of completed part, refer to the report of "Due diligence on land acquisition and resettlement in the Binhe New Zone (Appendix 2)". 2.3. Components and Resettlement Impacts of the Project 24. The Project involved three components, including: (i) EIP Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots; (ii) Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration; (iii) Technical Assistance and Capacity Building. 1) EIP Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots 25. The purpose of this sub-project is to promote the development of the eco-industrial park and the whole FNIZ, and at the same time lead and drive the Industrial Cooperation Demonstration Zone. It includes four blocks S1, S2, S3 and S4, which are all located in Binhe New Zone. S1 block is close to the north of Dingjialong reservoir, and the other three blocks are located in the area between Dingjialong reservoir and Guojialong reservoir. 2) Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration 26. The project plans to purify water quality in FNIZ by laying aquatic plant communities and ecological ponds around the abandoned Qingfeng Reservoir, Dingjialong reservoir with the treatment mode of ecology as the main and artificial as the auxiliary. According to the terrain conditions, Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir can be connected. In the future, it will be considered as a general landscape lake to create a green landscape lake for residents to enjoy, relax, entertain and keep fit. 27. Considering Qingfeng Park and Dingjialong Park are important components of the green system of the Binhe New Zone, and they are also the public open space that will be built in the near future. According to the plan, two parks will be transformed into hydrophilic parks serving the public in the future, including: 2 1) Qingfeng Park is planned to build a hydrophilic Park in combination with the abandoned Qingfeng reservoir, which is mainly equipped with hydrophilic platforms, aquatic plants, etc. with amusement facilities. 2) Dingjialong park is planned to combine the abandoned Dingjialong reservoir and residential area to build a vibrant public park with the construction of gardens, the configuration of amusement facilities. 3) According to the topographical characteristics of the surrounding areas of Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir, the surrounding areas of the two reservoirs can be transformed into ecological water areas respectively combined with the planning objectives of urban ecological park. 4) The canal connecting of Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir is 1.0KM long, and the way of underground channel is adopted for water diversion. 5) In order to maintain the health of water quality, prevent water eutrophication, and ensure that the water quality of Landscape Lake reaches Class III standard all the year round, it is considered to divert water from Fuhe River to Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir. Technical Assistance and Capacity Building 28. This involves neither LA nor HD. 29. This RAP is for the resettlement preparation plan to be implemented but not started in S1, S2, S3, S4 and Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir subprojects; for the completed resettlement within the scope, resettlement due diligence reports have been prepared. See Table 1-1 for scoping of the project impact on resettlement and the safeguard instruments preparation of resettlement. 3 Table 1-1 Resettlement Impacts and Instruments Applied and Preparation Completed Uncompleted Total Item Scope Land House Land House Land House Resettlement Resettlement Document mu HHs mu HHs mu HHs To be To be DDR of the Binhe New Zone Binhe New Zone 4,429.94 130 decided decided (Appendix 1). DDR of completed Building newly resettlement within the scope of Uncompleted, No S1 construction and LA 16.5 0 81.6 0 98.1 0 World Bank Loan Project HD involved (Appendix 2) and RAP (this report). DDR of completed The Building new Completed LA, EIP resettlement within the scope of Project S2 construction and LA+HD 140.6 53 0.0 0 140.6 53 partially World Bank Loan Project involved completed HD (Appendix 2) DDR of completed resettlement Building new Completed LA, 6 within the scope of World Bank S3 construction and LA+HD 135.0 0 0 6 135.0 6 HDs not Loan Project (Appendix 2) and involved completed RAP (this report). 4 Completed Uncompleted Total Item Scope Land House Land House Land House Resettlement Resettlement Document mu HHs mu HHs mu HHs Building new DDR of completed resettlement Completed LA S4 construction and 150.5 72 0 0 150.5 72 within the scope of World Bank and HD LA+HD involved Loan Project (Appendix 2). Transformation on Partially DDR of completed resettlement Qingfeng existing abandoned 226.8 5 0 0 226.8 5 completed LA within the scope of World Bank Reservoir reservoir, LA+HD and HD Loan Project (Appendix 2). involved. Green eco-system DDR of completed resettlement Transformation on Partially Dingjialong within the scope of World Bank existing abandoned 29.2 0 118.9 0 148.1 0 completed LA Reservoir Loan Project (Appendix 2) and reservoir, LA involved. and HD RAP (this report). Underground facility, Canal temporary Landuse will 0 0 1.5 0 1.5 0 RAP (this report). be involved. Total 698.61 130 201.98 6 900.6 136 5 2.4. Total Investment and Funding Sources 30. According to the feasibility study report, Fuzhou City plans to apply for a loan of USD 200 million (equivalent to CNY 1,360 million, exchange rate 1: 6.8) from World Bank to implement the high-tech zone green park renovation and upgrading demonstration project, and self raise USD 130.29 million (CNY 886 million). 2.5. Project Preparation and Progress 31. Appointed by the Fuzhou PMO, Beijing Haohan Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. participated in the preparation of this RAP as the consulting agency. In October and November 2019, January 2020 the survey team conducted a socioeconomic survey in the project area, and conducted extensive public consultation with the APs. This RAP (including the due diligence report) was completed in January 2020. 6 2. Impacts of the Project 2.1. Project Impact 2.1.1. Project Impact Survey 32. In October and November 2019, January 2020，with the assistance of PMO and Fuzhou high tech Zone Development and Investment Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Haohan Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. formed a survey team to conduct a socio-economic survey in the project area, and conducted extensive public consultation with the APs. (The cut-off date1 for physical impact survey of resettlement is 31 October 2019). (1) visited and collected relevant information from the FNIZ Development and Reform Commission, Statistics Bureau, Civil Affairs Bureau, natural resources bureau, Housing Demolition Office, human resources and Social Security Bureau, women's Federation and other relevant government agencies, and conducted in-depth interviews with 7 relevant personnel;(2) held 6 symposiums with affected township personnel, affected village committees and representatives of APs; (3) conducted household surveys and in-depth interviews with AHs of the project. 33. The project covers a land acquisition of 900.6mu, and 136 houses need to be demolished, of which 698.61mu has been acquired and 130 houses have been demolished before December 31st, 2019 (see Appendix. 3 DDR of World Bank Loan Projects). 201.98mu has not been acquired, and 6 houses have not been demolished. The uncompleted land acquisition of 201.98mu, including 1) the permanent acquisition of 200.48mu of rural collective land, involves three villages and five village groups, namely Lijia village, Jiaoshang village and Xiejia village of Zhongling street. The LA directly affects 42 households and 157 persons. As the land requisitioners will be distributed equally to all members among the villagers' group, 327 households with 1,127 persons will be affected by LA; 2) an occupation of 1.5mu of state-owned land. 34. 6 houses to be demolished in the project are houses on collective land, with a total area of 2600m2 (including a care room), 21 persons affected. In addition, 120mu to be temporarily acquired. 2 households and 5 people of vulnerable groups who have been lifted out of poverty need to pay attention (these groups have been lifted out of poverty before 2018 according to the current standards, but attention for them will also be paid in the process of project construction). 2.1.2. Permanent LA 1) Ecological industrial park construction project (S1, S2, S3, S4) 1 The "cut-off date" is a demarcation date, before which the ownership or use right will be confirmed, and the affected people will be eligible for compensation or other corresponding assistance according to the policy standards. The deadline is determined in the resettlement plan and usually coincides with the census date of the affected population or the publicity date of the specific civil works that caused the demolition. People entering the project area after the deadline are not eligible for compensation or other assistance. 7 35. The subproject involves four plots S1, S2, S3 and S4, with a total land acquisition of 524.5mu, of which 442.6mu has completed LA (see the Appendix. 3 for details). 81.86mu of rural collective land will be acquired permanently, including 1.6mu of paddy field and 80mu of woodland. The LA involves two groups, i.e. Lijiazhou and Qintang. 2) Green Ecological Improvement Project (Qingfeng Reservoir, Dingjialong Reservoir, Canal) 36. This subproject involves a total land acquistion area of 376.4mu in Qingfeng Reservoir and Dingjiayu Reservoir, of which 226.8mu is Qingfeng Reservoir and 149.6mu is Dingjialong Reservoir. As of the end of 2019, land acquisition for all 226.8mu in Qingfeng Reservoir and 29.2mu in Dingjialong Reservoir has been completed (see the Appendix. 3 for details). The remaining 120.4mu is additional LA of Dingjialong reservoir, including 118.9mu of permanently acquired rural collective land, of which 4.3mu of paddy fields, 3.6mu of dry land, 109mu of woodland, 2mu of general camellia forest. Among them, cultivated land (the sum of paddy field and dry land is 9.544mu, accounting for 8%).2 villages, 4 village groups and 1 Street office were affected by the additional LA. 37. In addition, 1.5mu of state-owned land shall be newly occupied for the canal of the subproject. The details of land acquisition for this project are shown in Tabel 2-1. 8 Table 1-1 List of land acquisition impacts of the project Wood General Land For Paddy Dry General Camellia Building Total Affected Village Field Land land Orchard Sub-Project Street Village Forest Houses Group mu mu mu mu mu mu mu HH APs Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 0 0 37.58 0 0 0 37.58 72 265 Zhongling S1 Street Office Lijia EIP Qitang 1.62 0 42.38 0 0 0 44 30 106 Committee Subtotal 1.62 0 79.96 0 0 0 81.58 102 371 Chenjiaga 3.954 0 25.526 0 0 0 29.48 90 300 ng Xiejia Dingjialong Zhongling Gaojia 0 0 36 0 2 0 38 86 260 Reservoir Street Office Green Lijiazhou 0.339 3.631 44.149 0 0 0 48.119 72 265 Ecology Jiaoshang Gejia 0 0 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 49 196 Subtotal 4.293 3.631 108.975 0 2 0 118.899 297 1021 canal State-Owned 0 0 0 0 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 9 Land Subtotal 4.293 3.631 108.975 0 2 1.5 120.399 297 1021 Total 5.913 3.631 188.935 0 2 1.5 201.979 327 1127 10 2.1.3. Temporary Land Occupation 38. It is estimated that 120mu of land will be temporarily occupied for construction of the underground canal, including 60mu of collective unused land and 60mu of state-owned land. The 60 mu of collective land are belonging to Chenjiagang group in Xiejia village. It is unused land, no villagers affected. 2.1.4. House Demolition (HD) 1) Ecological industrial park construction project (S1, S2, S3, S4) 39. The S1, S2, S3 and S4 plots of the ecological industrial park subproject need to demolish 136 households of residential houses on the collective land of Liaojia group of Xiejia village. As of December 31, 2019, the project has completed a total of 130 rural housing demolition, 431 people (see the Appendix. 3 for details), and the remaining 6 households with a floor area of 2470 m2 is additional HD. 2) Green Ecological Improvement Project (Qingfeng Reservoir, Dingjialong Reservoir, Canal) 40. The green ecological improvement project needs to demolish 110 m2 of collective houses of Jiaoshang Village. For details of the demolition houses, please see Table 2-3 and Table 2-4. Table 0-3 Summary of the impact of HD of this project Main Main Attach House House House Total Village Masonry Sub-Project Street Village HH Person Masonry Simple Group Concrete Timber m2 m2 m2 m2 Zhongling Eip S2/S3 Street Xiejia Liaojia 6 21 2,170 0 300 2,470 Office Jiaoshang Green Dingjialong Village Jiaoshang 0 0 20 110 0 130 Ecology Reservoir Collective Assets Total 6 21 2,190 110 300 2,600 Table 2-4 Six residential houses to be demolished for the project 11 Attach Village Main House Total Plot Village Name House Population Group （m2） （m2） （m ） 2 a 460 0 460 3 b 300 0 300 1 c 350 150 500 3 S2, S3 Xiejia Liaojia d 420 150 570 6 e 310 0 310 5 f 330 0 330 3 Sub-Total 2,170 300 2,470 21 Jiaoshang Dingjialong Village Jiaoshang Gejia 20 110 130 0 Reservoir Collective Assets Total 2,190 410 2,600 21 2.1.5. Ground Attachments Impacts 41. The project affects ground attachments such as trees and graves. For ground attachments, please see table 2-5. Table 2-5 Impacts of Ground Attachments Large Medium Small Small Landscape Fruit Fruit Fruit Grave Plot Village/Village Group Sapling Tree Trees Trees Trees (graves) (mu) (trees) (trees) (trees) (trees) Xiejia Village Committee Chenjiagang, Liaojia, Litang, S2/S3/S4 4,618 2,811 7,961 493 72.028 2,346 Jiaoshang Village Committee Gejia Village Group Dingjialong Jiaoshang Village Committee Wengjia Village Group, Xiejia 2,060 1,510 1,100 550 12.5 1,371 Reservoir Village Committee Xiejia Village 12 Large Medium Small Small Landscape Fruit Fruit Fruit Grave Plot Village/Village Group Sapling Tree Trees Trees Trees (graves) (mu) (trees) (trees) (trees) (trees) Group Xiejia Village Committee Gaojia 2,283 1,314 1,360 900 8.025 2,123 Village Group Jiaoshang Village Committee Qingfeng 3,081 1,328 1,503 319 47.6395 4,321 Lijiazhou Village Group Reservoir Lajia Village Committee Qintang 1,850 3,010 2,382 441 34 1,906 Village Group Sub-Total 7,214 5,652 5,245 1,660 89.6645 8,350 Total 13,892 9,973 14,306 2,703 174.193 12,067 13 2.2. Affected Population 2.2.1. Summary of population affected by the project 42. 42 households with 157 persons will be directly affected by LA, of whom 74 are women, accounting for 47%. The land compensation will be evenly distributed among the whole group after LA, so the entire population of the group is affected. 327 households with 1127 persons will be affected, of whom 519 are women, accounting for 46% of the total population. 6 households with 21 persons will be affected by LA and/or HD in the Project. For the cultivated land of the project affected area, please see Table 2-6. 14 Table 2-6 Cultivated Land in Project Affected Area Existing Existing Cultivated Agricultural Ethnic Direct Impact Males Females Labour Cultivated Land Labour Woodland Minorities of LA Village Village Group HH Aps Land Requisition Persons Persons Persons Persons mu mu mu Persons HH Persons Lijiahzou 72 265 143 122 165 43 180 700 3.97 0 6 15 Jiaoshang Gejia 49 196 106 90 122 32 50 400 0 0 0 0 Lijia Qintang 30 106 57 49 66 17 10 80 1.62 0 5 15 Committee Chenjiagang 90 300 162 138 187 49 20 120 3.954 0 6 18 Xiejia Gaojia 86 260 140 120 162 43 80 400 0 0 0 0 Total 327 1,127 608 519 702 184 340 1,700 9.544 0 17 48 Note: the whole population of Qintang will be affected. 15 43. 42 housholds with 157 persons with agricultural income will directly affected by LA in this project. As the land requisitioners will be distributed equally to all members among the villagers' group, 327 households with 1,127 persons will be affected by LA. For details of the affected population, please see Table 2-7. Table 0-7 Summary of Affected Population Type of impact Scoping Unit Qty. Households 42 Affected by LA only Persons 157 Households 6 Affected by HD only Persons 21 Permanently affected population Households 0 Affected by both LA and HD Persons 0 Households 48 Subtotal Persons 178 Households 327 Temporarily affected Affected by LA only population2 Persons 1,127 Households 375 Total Persons 1,305 2 Note: the land compensation will be evenly distributed among people of the whole group after LA, so the entire population of the group is affected. Please see Section 5.2.2 for detail of the practice. 16 2.2.2. The situation of directly affected Vulnerable Groups by the project 44. 2 poor households will be affected by the Project. The two households are included in the scope of the Fuzhou poverty alleviation policy, and no other types of vulnerable groups are affected by the project. At present, these vulnerablepeople affected by the project have been lifted out of poverty with the support and assistance of the government's anti-poverty policy, but still need stable the results. Socio-economic surveys show that these households have stable incomes, but need to pay attention to whether they are stable out of poverty and return to poverty during the implementation of the project. For affected vulnerable groups, please see Table 2-8. Table 0-8 Summary of Affected Vulnerable Groups Household Vulnerable Where: Village Village Group population population Labor force females (HH) (AP) Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 1 3 1 1 Xiejia Chenjiagang 1 2 1 1 Total 2 5 2 2 Note: Vulnerable groups directly affected by the acquisition of cultivated land. 17 3. Socioeconomic Survey 3.1. Socioeconomic Profile of the Project Area 3.1.1. Socioeconomic Profile of the Affected City/Districts 45. Fuzhou City —Fuzhou city achieved a regional GDP of 138.24 billion yuan in 2018, with an increase of 8%; a total fiscal revenue of 20.07 billion yuan, with an increase of 9.3%; a general public budget revenue of 12.42 billion yuan, with an increase of 3.3%; an increase of 9% in the added value of industries above designated size; a growth of 10.7% in the investment in fixed assets; and a growth of 10.6% in the total retail sales of consumer goods. The actual utilization of foreign capital reached US $ 385 million, with a growth of 9%. The total export value was 13.11 billion yuan, an increase of 1.2%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 31,976 yuan, an increase of 8.5%; and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 14,767 yuan, with an increase of 8.9%. 46. FNIZ achieved a main business income of 44.71 billion yuan in 2018, an increase of 12.3%, ranking 17th in the province's parks; achieved a growth rate of 9% in the added value of industries above designated size; established 16 new industrial enterprises above designated size, ranking first in the city in total; completed a fixed asset investment of 11.01 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%, among which an industrial investment of 8.35 billion yuan, an increase of 43.5%. The industrial electricity consumption was 500 million kWh, an increase of 34.7%, ranking first in the city; total fiscal revenue was 2.115 billion yuan, an increase of 20%, ranking first in the city; foreign trade exports was US $ 2.15 billion, an increase of 6.2%; and Utilized foreign capital was US $ 80.3 million, with an increase of 13.7%. In 2018, it ranked No. 100 in the comprehensive evaluation of 169 national high-tech zones in China, 9 places ahead of the previous year, which is the largest increase in the province. Achieving three consecutive years of leadership, and the role of the economic vanguard has become more prominent. 47. Linchuan District— The high-tech zone of Fuzhou City is part of Linchuan District, which has a land area of 2121 km2, and 1,213,700 persons, of which 47% are females, and an agricultural population of 477,800. The regional GDP was 41.978 billion yuan, and the ratio of primary, secondary and tertiary industries was11.84%; 48.52%; and 39.64% respectively. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 36,073 yuan and the per capita net income of rural residents was 16,529 yuan. 48. High-tect district—the district has a land area of 158.6 km2, and 81,000 persons, including 38,000 females and an agricultural population of 47,000. The regional GDP was 21.8 billion yuan, in which the added value of primary industries was 280 million yuan, of secondary industries 16.02 billion yuan, and of tertiary industries 5.5 billion yuan. The per capita net income of rural residents was 14,190 yuan. The socio-economic status of the project area is shown in Table 3-1. 18 Table 3-2-2 High-tech Zone Key Economic Indicators of the Affected City/Districts Linchuan Indicator Fuzhou City FNIZ District Population (0,000) 430.61 121.37 8.1 Males (0,000) 227.72 64.33 4.3 Population Females (0,000) 202.89 57.04 3.8 Nonagricultural Population (0,000) 155.48 47.78 3.4 Agricultural Population (0,000) 275.13 73.6 4.7 Land Land Area (Km2) 180,000 2121 158.6 Gdp (00 Million Yuan) 1,354.57 419.78 218.0 Output Value (00 216.35 49.72 2.8 Million Primary Industries Yuan) Percent (%) 16 12 0 Output Value (00 594.59 203.66 160.2 Million Gdp Secondary Industries Yuan) Percent (%) 44 49 70 Output Value (00 543.63 166.4 55.0 Million Tertiary Industries Yuan) Percent (%) 40 40 30 Per Capita GDP (Yuan) 33,688 37,484 Per Capita Disposable Income of Income 29,463 36,073 Urban Residents (Yuan/Year) 19 Linchuan Indicator Fuzhou City FNIZ District Per Capita Net Income of Rural 13,563 16,529 14,190 Residents (Yuan/Year) Source: statistical bulletins and yearbooks 3.1.2. Socio-economic developmentof the Affected Streets 49. Zhongling Street and its three subordinate villages in FNIZ, of Linchuan District will be affected. 50. Zhongling Street office—Zhongling Street is located in the south of FNIZ, Jiangxi Province. It is adjacent to Fuhe River in the east, Fenggang River in the west, Chonggang in the south, and urban area in the north, with an area of 57km 2 and a population of 22000. It is in charge of 4 neighborhood committees of Zhangjia, Lijia, Changling and Shiliting，5 administrative villages of Xiaoying, Bailing, Jiaoshang, Xiejia, and Zhangjia， and 100 village groups. The office is located in Shiliting, 6km away from urban. 3.1.3. Socioeconomic Profile of the Affected Villages 51. Xiejia Village—Xiejia Village is subordinate to the Zhongling Street Office. There are 9 village groups in the village, and has 485 households with 1,685 persons. There are 10 poor households in the past few years, but now all the villagers are out of poverty. There are 120 mu of cultivated land, and 1,200 mu of woodland. The village has about 1,179 laborers, 90% of which engage with nonagricultural production, including running stores, car washes and repair shops. Many middle-aged villagers work in the urban area, engage with transport, welding, security, etc., mostly unskilled jobs. 90% of villagers’ income is from nonagricultural sectors, with per capita monthly income of about 3,000 yuan. In 2018, the capita income was 17,000 yuan. 52. Jiashang Village—Jiaoshang Village is subordinate to the Zhongling Street Office.There are 11 village groups in the village, and has 510 households with 2,100 persons. There are 50 poor households in the past few years, but now all the villagers are out of poverty. There are 1,600 mu of cultivated land,500 mu of woodland. The village has about 1,470 laborers, 80% of which deal with nonagricultural production, including running stores, car washes and repair shops. Many middle-aged villagers work in the urban area, dealing with transport, welding, security, etc., mostly unskilled jobs. 90% of villagers’ income is from nonagricultural sectors, with per capita monthly income of about 2,500 yuan. In 2018, the capita income was 14,800 yuan. There are more employment opportunities, such as Wenchang Center, Dacheng Automobile, Nanfang Cement, Dewang Automobile and other enterprises in the village. 53. Lijia Village—LIJIA Village is subordinate to the Zhongling Street Office.There are 9 village groups in the village, and has 618 households with 2,092 persons, the ratio of 20 male to female is 1.03:1. There are 60 mu of cultivated land,230 mu of woodland. The village has about 1,464 laborers, accounting for 70% of total population, and 90% of the laborers engage with transport, welding, security, etc., with per capita monthly income of about 3,000 yuan. It is close to the urban area and well-developed transportation, 80% of families rent houses to migrant workers, and the rent is about 150 yuan / month to 180 yuan / month. In 2018, the per capita income was 15,000 yuan. There are Dibike, Hengda, and other technology companies in the village. Table 3-2-3 Socioeconomic Profile of the Affected Villages Per Capita Per Capita Where: Labor Cultivated Village HHs Population Cultivated Annual Net Females Force Area (Mu) Area (Mu) Income (Yuan) Xiejia 485 1,685 776 1,049 120 0.071 17,000 Jiaoshang 510 2,100 967 1,308 1,600 0.762 14,800 Lijia 618 2,092 936 1,303 60 0.029 15,000 Source: village-level reports 3.2. Sampling Survey on AHs 54. In October and November 2019, in order to learn the basic information of the affected population, the survey team conducted a sampling survey on 102 households, which is 31.3% of housholds affected by LA and HD. In addition, in January 2020, the survey team conducted a satisfaction survey of 150 households by LA and HD in Binhe New Area, including 150 households within the scope of the project. Survey results are shown in the table 3-9. 3.2.1. Sample Population Analysis 55. The sample households have a population of 326, including 253 females and 234 laborers, including 70 agricultural laborers, accounting for 29.9% of total laborers and 164 non-agricultural laborers, accounting for 70.1% of total laborers. 3.2.2. Sample Population Age Structure 56. In the sample population, those aged 0-17 years account for 24%, those aged 18-35 years for 22%, those aged 36-60 years for 39%, and those aged over 60 years for 15%. The age composition of the sample households is shown in Table 3-3. Table 0-3 Age Structure Households Population 0-17 18-35 36-60 Over 60 Total 21 Households Population 0-17 18-35 36-60 Over 60 Total % % % % % 102 326 24 22 39 15 100 3.2.3. Sample Population Educational Levels 57. In the sample population, 15 are illiterate, accounting for 4.6%; 147 have received primary education, accounting for 45.09%, 116 have received secondary education, accounting for 35.58%,32 have received high school education, accounting for 9.82%,10 have received junior college education, accounting for 3.07%, and 6 have received higher education, accounting for 1.84%. The distribution of education level is shown in Table 3-4. Table 0-4 Distribution of Educational Levels Primary Secondary High Junior Illiterate University Total School School School College population 15 147 116 32 10 6 326 % 4.60 45.09 35.58 9.82 3.07 1.84 100 3.2.4. Sample Population Housing Size 58. 6 households in Liaojia group of Xiejia village affected by HD, involving a total area of 2470 m2 and all are residential houses. Among them, 2170 m2 of main house masonry concrete, accounting for 87.8%, while 300 m2 of simple attached house, accounting for 12.2%. The average demolished house area is 411.67 m2, and the per capita area is 117.6 m2 . Table 3-5 impacts of houses Main Main Attach Village House House Per Per Village HH Person House Total Group Masonry Masonry Household Capita Simple Concrete Timber Xiejia Liaojia 6 21 2470 0 300 2770 411.67 117.6 3.2.5. Sample Population Land Resources 59. Among the 102 households with 326 persons affected by LA, average cultivated area is 0.579 mu per household or 0.168 mu per capita, and average woodland area is 2.85 mu 22 per household or 0.826 mu per capita. 3.2.6. Sample Population Household Properties 60. Among the 102 sample households with 326 persons, an average household has 1.38 TV sets, 0.84 refrigerator, 0,07 cars, 0.31 washing machines, 0.32 air-conditioner, 0.17 fixed telephones, 0.61 mopeds, 0.17 computers, 2.27 mobile phones connected to the Internet, indicating a medium living standard. Household propertities are shown in table 3-6. Table 3-6 Household Properties Item Result Per Household Car 7 0.07 Motorcycle 71 0.71 Refrigerator 84 0.84 Washing Machine 31 0.31 Water Heater 66 0.66 Solar Water Heaters 36 0.36 Air Conditioning 32 0.32 Tv Set 138 1.38 Moped 61 0.61 Camera 2 0.02 Computer 17 0.17 Computer Connected To The Internet 11 0.11 Musical Instruments 0 Fixed Telephone 17 0.17 Mobile Phone 227 2.27 Access Internet Mobile Phone 78 0.78 3.2.7. Sample Population Household Income and Expenditure 61. The per capita annual income of the sample households is 16,249 yuan, including 23 primary industry income of 6,993 yuan, accounting for 52.7%, wage income of 6,403 yuan, accounting for 39.4%, secondary industry income of 623 yuan, accounting for3.8%, tertiary industry income of 946 yuan, accounting for 5.8%, property income of 195 yuan, accounting for 1.2%, and transfer income of 1089 yuan,accounting for 6.7% . 62. The per capita annual expenditure of the sample households is 9,097 yuan, in which food expenses account for 38.2%, clothes expenses for 5.6%, residential facilities expenses for 26.7%, household equipment expenses for 5.2%, medical care expenses for 4.3%, traffic and communication expenses for 9.8%, education and recreation expenses for 8.7%. The income and expenditure of the sample households are shown in Table 3-7. Table 0-7 Income and Expenditure of the Sample Households Income Expenditure Net Income Yuan Rate Yuan Rate Yuan Wage Income 6403 39.4% Food 3,471 38.2% Primary Industry 6993 43.0% Household Equipment 474 5.2% Secondary Industry 623 3.8% Clothes 508 5.6% Tertiary Industry 946 5.8% Residential Facilities 2,428 26.7% Property Income 195 1.2% Traffic and Communication 893 9.8% Transfer Income 1089 6.7% Education and Recreation 787 8.7% Medical Care 389 4.3% Other 129 1.4% Tatal 16249 100% Tatal 9,079 100% 7,170 3.2.8. Sample Population Attitude of the project Table 3-8 Project Support Survey Item Yes No Don’t Know Residents' Support for the 79.41% 1.96% 17.65% Project Institutional Support for 63.64% 0 18.18% the Project 24 3.2.9. Attitude towards LA and HD 63. In October to November 2019 and January 2020, 150 households were investigated for their attitudes towards LA and HD. The survey results are shown in table 3-9. 25 Table 3-9 Attitudes towards LA and HD (150 HHs sampled) Results Notes No. Question Answer ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Total Do you know the current LA 1 ①Yes ②Somewhat ③No 53.33% 46.67% 0 100% compensation policy? Are you satisfied with the policy of ①Very satisfied ②Somewhat satisfied ③Neither, 2 42.67% 43.33% 14.00% 0 0 100% LA, HD and resettlement policies? nor ④Dissatisfied ⑤Very dissatisfied Are you confident in the ①Strongly yes ②Yes ③Neither, nor ④No ⑤ 3 57.33% 34.67% 8.00% 0 0 100% implementation of these policies? Strongly no Are you or your family willing to 4 ①Yes ②No ③Don’t know 76.67% 9.33% 14.00% 100% receive technical training? Are you confident in your future life ①Strongly yes ②Yes ③Neither, nor ④No ⑤ 5 24.67% 52.00% 23.33% 0 0 100% after LA and HD? Strongly no What will happen about the ①Significant increase ②Slight increase ③Basically 6 opportunity to obtain income after 75.33% 24.67% 0 0 0 100% unchanged ④Slight decrease ⑤Significant decrease compensation and resettlement? 26 3.3. Summary 64. Project investigation team found: 1) AHs generally said that the project would bring them more convenience, as long as the compensation is reasonable, fair and timely, they are willing to LA and support the project construction; 2) The proportion of agricultural income in per capita income of affected village/group, such as the planting industry, is relatively small, and non-agricultural income such as migrant workers and rental housing accounts for a larger proportion of per capita income, so the proportion of agricultural income from the LA is very low for the income of the APs;3) At least 5 enterprises in each village in this project provide jobs. And monthly release of nterprise recruitment information for the APs to choose, there are a lot of employment opportunities. 27 4. Resettlement Policies and Compensation Rates 65. In order to effectively promote the land acquisition and resettlement of World Bank financed FNIZ Eco-Park Project, to protect the legal rights and interests of the APs and units and to promote the smooth implementation of the project, the resettlement policies of the project have been developed in accordance with the applicable regulations and policies of the PRC, Jiangxi Province and Fuzhou City, and the Bank’s policy OP4.12 on involuntary resettlement. 66. The resettlement work of the project will be conducted in strict conformity with the policies in the RAP, and any change during implementation should be approved by the Bank. 4.1. Main Regulations and Policies on Resettlement 67. The policies on which the project is based are in accordance with World Bank policies and regulations and China's relevant laws and regulations. mainly include: 4.1.1. Laws and Regulations of the PRC 68. National laws and regulations related LA&R of PRC to be applied will include: a) Land Administration Law of the PRC (amended and effective on August 28, 2004) b) Real Right Law of the PRC (effective from October 1, 2007) c) Regulations on the Implementation of the Land Administration Law of the PRC (Decree No.256 of the State Council) (December 27, 1998) d) Decision of the State Council on Deepening the Reform and Rigidly Enforcing Land Administration (SC [2004] No.28) (effective from October 21, 2004) e) Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Guidelines of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security on Doing a Good Job in the Employment Training and Social Security of Land-expropriated Farmers (SCO [2006] No.29) f) Opinions of the State Council on Further Strengthening and Improving Minimum Living Security Work (SC [2012] No.45) g) Interim Regulations of the PRC on Farmland Occupation Tax (Decree No.511 of the State Council) 4.1.2. Local Regulations and Policies 69. Local laws and regulations related LA&R to be applied will include: a) Notice of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Adjusting the Unified Annual Output Value Standard of the Land Acquisition and the Comprehensive Land Price of the Region (GFZ [2015] No. 81) b) Measures of Jiangxi Province for the Implementation of Housing Expropriation and Compensation on State-Owned Land (PGO No. 214) 28 c) Measures of Jiangxi Province for the Implementation of Urban HD (PGO No. 122), August 21st, 2003; Amendment Measures of Jiangxi Province for the implementation of urban housing demolition management in (PGO No. 173), August 12, 2009 d) Measures of Jiangxi Province for the administration of LA, November 26th , 2010 e) Notice of the general office of Jiangxi Province on Transmitting the Opinions of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Jiangxi Province and Other Departments on Further Improving the Basic Endowment Insurance Policies of the Farmers by LA (GFTF [2014] No. 12) f) Notice of Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Improving the Temporary Relief System (GFF [2014] No. 46) g) Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Jiangxi Special Assistance System (GMF [2015] No. 10) h) Measures of Jiangxi Province for Coordination and Adjudication of Disputes About Compensation and Resettlement Standards of LA (GFF [2007] No. 23) i) Notice of the Fuzhou City People's Government Office on the announcement of the Uniform AAOV standard of the newly acquired land and the comprehensive land price in Linchuan District (FGO [2016] No. 7) j) House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ 4.1.3. World Bank Policies 70. World Bank Polices to be applied inclue: a) Operational Policy OP4.12 on Involuntary Resettlement and appendixes (effective from January 1, 2002) b) Bank Procedure BP4.12 on Involuntary Resettlement and appendixes (effective from January 1, 2002) 71. Please refer to Appendix 4 for the relevant laws and regulations and policy in the PRC. 4.2. Resettlement Policies and Compensation Rates of the Project 4.2.1. Policies of the Project 72. The resettlement policies of the project have been developed in accordance with the applicable regulations and policies of the PRC, Jiangxi Province and Fuzhou City, and the Bank’s policy on involuntary resettlement. 73. Without the approval of the World Bank, the relevant policies and qualifications, property valuation standards, and compensation standards for the rights and benefits shall not be lower than those in the resettlement plan. 74. According to the current design scheme, the project impacts are mainly land acquisition 29 or occupation, house demolition, etc. The impact of the project applies to the following policies. 1. Collective land acquisition 75. 1) Notice of the Fuzhou City People's Government Office on the announcement of the Uniform AAOV standard of the newly acquired land and the comprehensive land price in Linchuan District (FGO [2016] No. 7) 76. 2) The compensation for land acquisition consists of two parts compensation for land acquisition and compensation for young crops. 2. Demolition of rural houses 77. House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2019) 4.2.2. Compensation Rates of the Project 1. Collective land acquisition 78. The Uniform AAOV standard for land requisition is applicable to the compensation of collective farmland paddy fields (vegetable fields). The adjustment factor is 1.5 for urban commodity vegetable plot and intensive fish ponds based on paddy field standards, while 1.0 for general fish-pond, general vegetable plot, high-yield orchard, Artificial Camellia Plantation based on paddy field standard in the same area. The adjustment factor of grassland and house site is 0.67. General orchard and general camellia orchard’s adjustment factor is 0.5. For forest land and other agricultural land the adjustment factor is 0.35 and for the unused land the factor is 0.2. The compensation standards for state-owned agricultural land shall be implemented by reference. The compensation standards for specific land are shown in Table 4-1. 2. Young Crops Compensation Rates 1) Young Crops 79. (1) The compensation standard for rice and cotton is 1,200 yuan/mu. General vegetable plot is 1200 yuan/mu. Commodity vegetable plots 2,000 yuan/mu. The general fish pond is 1200 yuan/mu. The intensive fish pond is 2,000 yuan/mu. The dry land is 1,000 yuan/mu. The forest land and other agricultural land is 800 yuan/mu. The grave relocation fee is 1,000 yuan/seat. 80. (2) For common fruit trees such as orange trees and peach trees, compensation standards will be 20 yuan per tree for young trees, 50 yuan per tree for fruitless trees, 100 yuan per tree for trees in initial fruit period, and 150 yuan per tree for trees in full fruit period. 81. (3) For some single-valued economic trees, professionals from the relevant departments will verify and determine the compensation rates. 82. (4) The pieces of Camellia forest, economic forest, orchard, landscape trees and valuable trees are evaluated by professional assessment agencies, and then identified and filed by the forestry, agriculture, garden departments. For the demolition of brick kilns and breeding farms, a professional evaluation agency conducts the evaluation, and then the 30 financial department determines and records it. The compensation is reported to the government at the same level for approval, and the township (district office) in the land acquisition jurisdiction will sign the compensation agreement with the land department and the owner. 2) Ground attachments 83. After the signing the agreement, valuable trees, economic forest and landscape trees are transferred to the the garden department, which is at the same level with land department. For other trees, when the compensation agreement is signed, the street office (town) and the committee will make sure that when the land is used, the trees can be cleared by the land-using unit at any time without compensation. Table4-1 Compensation standard for acquisition of collective land (Zhongling Street Office) (land compensation, resettlement subsidy) Young crop subsidy Acquired Land Compensation Young Crop Rates Compensation Fees Item yuan /mu yuan /mu Paddy field/ cotton field 40,392 1,200 Intensive fish-pond 60,588 2,000 General fish-pond 40,392 1,200 Commodity vegetable plot 60,588 2,000 General vegetable plot 40,392 1,200 dry land 27,063 1,000 High-yield orchard (5 years old) with 40,392 evaluation more than 40 plants per mu General orchard (4 years old) 20,196 800 Artificial high yield camellia 40,392 evaluation Artificial High Yield Camellia 20,196 800 Plantation (4 years old) Woodland and other agricultural land 14,137 800 land for building houses 27,063 Unused land 8,078 800 31 Acquired Land Compensation Young Crop Rates Compensation Fees Item yuan /mu yuan /mu Sapling yuan/unit 20 Fruitless trees yuan/unit 50 Initial fruit stage yuan/unit 100 Full Fruit Period yuan/unit 150 4.2.3. House Demolition and Compensation 84. Resettlement compensation is carried out in two ways: one-time cash compensation and apartment resettlement. 85. For temporary buildings not exceeding the approved period, a one-time cash compensation will be given based on the construction cost and the remaining years. 86. Cash compensation will be given for the relocation of structures on the ground of the acquired land and the ancillary facilities (see the appendix for compensation standards). 87. The main house refers to a permanent residential house approved for construction according to law and used for living by the family. The structure and function of the house comply with the requirements of civil residential buildings. Its main characteristics includes: it has bedrooms, halls (living rooms), kitchens, regular doors and windows, and has water, electricity and sanitation facilities for daily life. 88. If the house has incomplete procedures, but the household registration is in this village, which complies with the one-family with one-house policy, and the house owner is resident here, the house can be treated as the main house. 1) Cash compensation 89. The compensation area of the main house is calculated based on the ratio of the building area of the main house 1: 1. Those who have not been demolished or resettled before the implementation of this plan [House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2019)]: 1) The maximum area of the main house is 360 m2 (excluding balcony and ceiling), which is compensated according to that frame structure is 3,418 yuan/m2, the brick-concrete structure is 3,298 yuan/m2 and the brick-wood structure is 3,128 yuan/m2. 2) For the balconies built before September 13, 2016, the area of the second and third floors is calculated as the area of the main house, of which the fully enclosed balcony is calculated as the full area, and the unclosed balcony is calculated as half 32 area. The compensation rate is that the frame structure is 3,418 yuan/m2 and the brick-concrete structure is 3,298 yuan/m2, the brick-wood structure is 3,128 yuan/m2. 3) For the roof constructed one-time and completed before September 13, 2016, the part higher than 2.2 meters is calculated as the area of the main house, but the area cannot exceed 50m2 (including) per household. The compensation rate is that the frame structure is 3,418 yuan/m2 and the brick-concrete structure is 3,298 yuan/m2, the brick-wood structure is 3,128 yuan/m2. 4) The area of the main house, balcony and roof, which is more than 360 m2and less than 720m2, is compensated based on that the frame structure is 1,320 yuan/m2 and the brick-concrete structure is 1,200 yuan/m2, the brick-wood structure is 1,030 yuan/m2. There are no other rewards and subsidies or replaced apartments. The area of the main house above 720 m2 (excluding) is compensated at the replacement price. 90. Those who have been demolished and resettled as house sites before the implementation of this plan (as confirmed there is no HD relevant to this type for this project): 1) If the area of house is within 360m2 (including), the compensation is 1,320 yuan/m2 for the frame structure and 1,200 yuan/m2 for the brick-concrete structure, and 1,030 yuan/m2 for the brick-wood structure, without any reward or subsidy. For areas more than 360 square meters (excluding), the compensation is at the replacement price. 2) If the per capita housing area of the main house is less than 60 m2, the compensation area shall be determined according to the standard of 60 m2 per person. The compensation for the supplementary part shall be calculated based on the monetary compensation price (including rewards and subsidies) minus the construction cost price (1,600 yuan per square meter). 3) If the AP purchases a house again, the deed tax will be exempted on the equivalent part of the house compensation in the purchase contract. The deed tax is levied on the part of the purchase price that exceeds the compensation amount. 2) Apartment resettlement 91. The resettlement of apartment houses is based on the unit of household. The actual resettlement area must not exceed the maximum area limit, of which the maximum resettlement area of small households (with fewer than 3 persons) is not higher than 270 square meters, and the middle households (with 4-5 persons) are not higher than 360 square meters. Large households (with 6 persons and above) are not higher than 420m2. If the area of the main house is within the maximum area limit, the resettlement area is calculated according to the ratio of 1: 1 to the building area of the main house. If the area of the main house exceeds the maximum area limit, the excessed part will be compensated by one-off cash compensation, with the method of excessed amount multiplied by the cash compensation price. The pooled area of resettlement apartments is included in the resettlement area. If the structure of the main house is different from that 33 of the apartment resettlement house, the replacement price shall be used to calculate the structural difference. 92. If the per capita living area of the main house is less than 60 square meters, the resettlement area will be determined according to the standard of 60 square meters per person, and the supplementary area will be purchased at the construction cost price of 1,600 yuan / m2. 93. If the area of the resettlement apartment selected by the AP is smaller than the area to be acquired, cash compensation shall be given to the insufficient part, with the amount of cash compensation price multiplied by the area of the insufficient part. If the area is larger than the area to be resettled, the excess area shall be within 20 square meters (including 20 square meters) and be bought at the construction cost price. The part above 20m2 shall be purchased at the market price at the time of house demolish. 94. Resettlement Apartment delivery standard, housing selection method 1) Location of the resettlement apartment is arranged according to the project. 2) Standards for resettlement apartment: multi-storey buildings with brick-concrete structures, elevator rooms with frame structures, interior walls and floors painted with ordinary cement mortar, exterior walls painted with ordinary materials, exterior windows made of aluminum alloy, and ordinary Metal doors as the entrance doors, with indoor frameless doors, fans, water, electricity, gas, cable and other pipelines to the home. 3) The principle of resettlement apartment allocation is based on the whole village concentrated in the natural village, combined with the principle of "relocating first, selecting houses first" and selecting lots by lottery. According to the order of signing the compensation agreement and the time of demolition, the house selection order number will be issued after acceptance, and the house selection will be based on the order number. For houses determined to be demolished at the same time, the order of house selection shall be determined by drawing lots. 95. Application for property ownership certificate of resettlement apartment 1) After the apartment is in place, relevant materials shall be submitted to the requisition implementation unit in accordance with the requirements for certificate application, and the requisition implementation unit and the project unit shall be responsible for processing the real property certificate together. 2) The land of apartment is state-owned land. The apartments can be listed and traded according to law. The land use period is 70 years. 96. APs who choose apartment resettlement can voluntarily change to non-agricultural urban residents and enjoy the same benefits as urban residents after being approved by the local public security household registration management department. 97. The property management fee of the apartment shall be subsidized by 70% within 5 years, and the APs shall pay 30%. After 5 years, the owners will pay the property management fee. 34 98. Those who have been resettled by land or apartment before the implementation of this plan or still have one house or multiple houses after acquisition will no longer be given apartment resettlement and will no longer enjoy the preferential policy of less than 60 square meters per capita. 99. The compensation for the interior decoration of the house shall be determined through negotiation between the parties to the acquisition or the real estate price evaluation agency. 100. Urban residents and remote farmers can choose one-time cash compensation or apartment resettlement for the rural ancestral houses on the affected land, which should be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of cash compensation and apartment resettlement. However, neither of the two compensation methods can enjoy the preferential policy of per capita residential area of not less than 60 square meters. 101. Temporary resettlement subsidy standard. The subsidy is calculated based on the levy of the main house construction area of 6 yuan / m2 per month, with a minimum of not less than 400 yuan per month per household. If the main house of the requisitioned person chooses a one-time cash compensation, the temporary resettlement transition fee will be given to the requisitioned person for 6 months. For apartment resettlement, the subsidy period is from the signing of the collection contract until the receiving of the apartment key, and an additional 3 months. The resettlement period is tentatively set to 36 months (temporary resettlement transition subsidy will be paid temporarily for 12 months when the contract is signed). If the period is extended, the temporary resettlement compensation fee will be increased from the overdue month. Among them, a 50% increase within 12 months overdue; a 100% increase over 13 to 24 months overdue; and a 150% increase over 24 months. 102. The requisition implementation unit (or the LAR task team) shall pay the relocation fee to the APs. Relocation subsidy standard is as follows: if the requisitioned house is a residential house, it will be 800 yuan / household (2 times for apartment resettlement); if the requisitioned house is a productive house, it will be calculated at a construction area of 16 yuan / m2. Or it can be calculated according to the national standards for freight transportation, equipment dismantling, relocation and installation. It can also be entrusted through evaluation by the real estate (asset) price evaluation agency through evaluation. 103. Encourage early relocation. Those who sign a compensation and resettlement contract and complete the demolition within the collection period will be rewarded based on the construction area of the main house. The reward standards and methods are as follows: a) Those who sign a compensation and resettlement contract and complete the demolition within the collection period will get the reward of 30 yuan per square meter. The reward will be increased according to the speed of relocation. The reward amount will be: 3,000 yuan per household for relocation within 30 days after the announcement; 2,000 yuan per household for relocation within 31-50 days; 1,000 yuan per household for relocation within 51-60 days. No reward for those relocated beyond the time limit. 35 b) For residential houses that the APs choose cash compensation, if the AP signs the contract and completes the relocation within the contracted house collection period determined by the requisition compensation scheme, subsidies will be given at 20% of the cash compensation price of the requisitioned house and rewards will be given according to the signing period: within 70 days 20% reward for signing and moving out, 15% reward for signing and moving out within 71-80 days, 10% reward for signing and moving out within 81-90 days, and no reward over 90 days. 104. Construction Cost for rural facilities 1) Compensation rate of the construction cost of rural facilites shall be implemented according to FGF [2015] No. 15: frame structure is 730 yuan / m2, brick-concrete structure is 610 yuan / m2, brick-wood structure is 440 yuan / m2, earth-wood wall structure is 320 yuan / m2 and simple structure is 250 yuan / m2. 2) The construction cost rate of apartment is implemented according to FGO [2013] No. 644, which is 1,600 yuan / m2. 3) Compensation rates for ground attachments and auxiliary facilities: the pig (cow) pens and toilets are 125 yuan / m2, the sunbathing field is 65 yuan / m2, the sanhetuping terrace is 38 yuan / m2, the retaining walls are 150 yuan / m2, and the fences are 98 yuan / m2, the water press or water well is 980 yuan / port, the public water well or machine is 3,660 yuan / port, the manure pit is 100 yuan / each, the biogas pit is 980 yuan / set, the domestic tap water (including well, pump, water tank, water pipe) is 3000 yuan / set. 4) Compensation standards for facility relocation: the telephone is 128 yuan / unit, the cable TV is 600 yuan / household, the Internet is 100 yuan / household, the electricity is 400 yuan / household, the air conditioning disassembly is 300 yuan / set (on-hook), the air conditioning disassembly is 500 yuan / set (Cabinet), the solar water heater is 1,500 yuan / set, the three-phase electricity is 4,000 yuan / household. 4.2.4. Taxes and Fees on LA 105. The taxes and fees on LA mainly include farmland occupation tax, land reclamation costs, LA management costs, etc. See Table 4-2. Table 0-2 List of Taxes and Fees on LA No. Item Rate 1 Farmland occupation tax 22.5 yuan/m2 2 Land reclamation costs 15,000 yuan/mu 3 LA management costs 2.8% of LA costs 4 Fees for compensated use of additional 28 yuan /m2 36 No. Item Rate construction land 5 Flood protection funds 1,000 yuan /mu 6 Survey, design and research costs 3% of direct costs 7 Administrative costs 4% of direct costs 8 Funding for LA approval 1,000 yuan/mu 9 External M&E costs 3% of direct costs 10 Basic reserve 5% of direct costs 11 Price reserve 10% of direct costs 4.3. Comparison Between Domestic Resettlement Policies and World Bank Policies 106. For details please refer to Table 4-3 37 Table 4-3 Differences between China's domestic resettlement policies and World Bank policies Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis No gap, both requirements require to minimize impacts and forter a harmoney development society. For To ensure the timely and effective example, the project design has tried To avoid involuntary resettlement or, when unavoidable, minimize Objectives completion of projects construction, to consider minimizing the LA involuntary resettlement by exploring project design alternatives. with social stability and harmony. impact. The canal linking the two reservoirs has been designed as underground facility and thus, 120 mu of permanent LA will be avoided. In the case of projects affecting livelihoods or income generation, the No gap, the compensation and plan will include measures to allow affected persons to improve, or at restoration measurs to be least restore, their incomes or livelihoods. The plan will establish the implemented have been developed in For AHs and PAPs affected by LA, the entitlements of affected persons and/or communities, paying particular Section 5, including cash PRC regulation established measures to attention to gender aspects and the needs of vulnerable seg- ments of compensation, skill training and job Land communities, and will ensure that these are provided in a transparent, employment. The measures are ensure appropriate compensation as acquisition consistent, and equi- table manner. The plan will incorporate arrange- consistent with both national well as livelihood restoration, such as impacts ments to monitor the effectiveness of livelihood measures during requirements and OP4.12 of the labor employment assistance and social security insurance. implementation, as well as evalu- ation once implementation is Bank, which are to ensure that the completed. The miti- gation of economic displacement will be production and living standards of considered complete when the completion audit concludes that affected the APs are improved, or at least not persons or communities have received all of the assistance for which decreased. they are eligible, and have been provided with adequate opportunity to 38 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis reestablish their livelihoods. No gap, the options of property Provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cost. rights swap and cash compensation "Replacement cost" is the method of valuation of assets that helps based on the replacement cost determine the amount sufficient to replace lost assets and cover principle shall be available for the Options of house resettlement will be transaction costs. In applying this method of valuation, depreciation of Compensation APs. APs will be supplementary provided for choice. For house structures and assets should not be taken into account. For losses that and assisted, by such as relocation compensation rate, the evaluated price cannot easily be valued or compensated for in monetary terms, attempts Resettlement subsidies, transition fees, of market houses in the same area with are made to establish access to equivalent and culturally acceptable for House transaction fee and tax exemption or the same structure and usage is used to resources and earning opportunities. Where domestic law does not meet demolish reduction. In addition, the property determine the compensation price. the standard of compensation at full replacement cost, compensation management fee of the apartment under domestic law is supplemented by additional measures necessary to shall be subsidized by 70% within 5 meet the replacement cost standard. Such additional assistance is distinct years, and the APs shall only pay from resettlement assistance to be provided. 30%. A "cut-off date" is set up, before which No gap, it is consistent between the the ownership or use right will be national policy and the World Bank Eligibility of confirmed, and the affected people will Upon identification of the need for involuntary resettlement in a project, policy. Both national policy and the Compensation be eligible for compensation or other the borrower carries out a census to identify the persons who will be World Bank policy will be satisfied. and corresponding assistance according to affected by the project to determine who will be eligible for assistance, resettlement the policy standards. The deadline is and to discourage inflow of people ineligible for assistance. determined in the resettlement plan and usually coincides with the census date of the affected population or the 39 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis publicity date of the specific civil works that caused the demolition. People entering the project area after the deadline are not eligible for compensation or other assistance. Land acquisition approval shall be No gap, the LA approvals were disclosed. For land approval, according disclosed to the public as required to related laws, the provincial land and and the result of asset inventory and resources department shall disclose the census will be disclosed as well. approval to the public. The county To ensure that resettlement activities are planned and implemented with Information (municipal) land and resources bureau appropriate disclosure of information, meaningful consultation, and the disclosure shall disclose land acquisition approval informed participation of those affected and LA announcement to the affected village. The LA and HD policy will be disclosed on LRB or local government websites as well as the affected communities. No gap, the LAR process will Conduct notification, confirmation and establish a multi-level and Public Mechanisms for consultations with, and participation of, displaced hearing carefully before reporting for multi-channel public participation participation persons in planning, implementation, and monitoring. system, seeking opinions and approval. suggestions from the APs. Public hearings or negotiations will be 40 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis implemented in the very beginning of the procedure, and will be continued throughout the LAR process. Arrangements for monitoring of displacement and resettlement activ- Gap identified. There is no specific ities by the implementing agency, supplemented by third-party monitors regulation requiring monitoring of as considered appropriate by the Bank, to ensure complete and objective the LAR implementation. Section 11 Monitoring infor- mation; performance monitoring indicators to mea- sure inputs, of this RAP has established internal and No specific regulations. outputs, and outcomes for resettlement activities; involvement of the and external monitoring mechanisms Evaluation displaced persons in the monitoring process; evaluation of results for a for the project in accordance with reasonable period after all resettlement activi- ties have been completed; World Bank requirements. The post using the results of resettlement monitoring to guide subsequent LAR evaluation will be carried out as implementation. LAR completion. Gap identified. The GRM There was task team appointed to particularly serving for the project accept public complaints during the will be only in place in the beginning The plan describes affordable and accessible procedures for third-party period, after that, there is no Grievance LAR implementation, while thwere settlement of disputes arising from displacement or resettlement; such dedicated GRM for the project, Redress was no dedicated GRM in place grievance mechanisms should take into account the availability of except the general appealing system Mechanism particularly serving the LA&R judicial recourse and community and traditional dispute settlement serving for vary of public affairs. To (GRM) throughout the project. And, there is no mechanisms. mitigate it, the project has set up a monitoring of the GRM implementation. complete GRM for serving PAPs thoughout the project lifecycle. Dedicated focal point of the PIU will 41 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis be appointed to manage the GRM. The implementation will be tracked in the monitoring report. Please see Section 9 for detail. No gap, Fuzhou's poverty alleviation policy will be implemented and assistance will be given to vulnerable groups. The two households affected by the project are included in the The state, Jiangxi Province, and scope of Fuzhou poverty alleviation Vulnerable Pay particular attention to gender aspects and the needs of vulnerable Fuzhou all have detailed poverty policy. At present, these vulnerable Groups segments of communities. alleviation policies. people have been lifted out of poverty with the support and assistance of the government's anti-poverty policy. Fuzhou local government will continue their work to reinforce the achievements. 42 5. Production and Livelihood Restoration Programs 5.1. Resettlement Objectives 107. The objective of resettlement of the Project is to ensure that the APs receive full compensation for their losses, reasonable resettlement and good rehabilitation, so that they can share the benefits of the Project, and also to provide subsidies for their temporary difficulties, and therefore, their income level and living standard are improved or at least restored to pre-project levels in real terms. 5.2. Restoration Program for Permanent LA 5.2.1. Impact Analysis of Permanent Acquisition of Collective Land 108. The project collectively acquires 200.48mu of rural collective land, of which 9.544mu is arable land, which involves 2 villages and 3 groups in Zhongling Street, which directly affects 42 households with 157 persons. However, this project indirectly affects 192 households with 671 persons due to the average distribution of land compensation funds. 109. Among the 42 directly affected households, all the cultivated land will be acquired. The loss on the income is 0.1% to 0.86%. These households all have stable sources of non-agricultural income. After the land acquisition, they will continue to work in non-agricultural sectors and purchase endowment insurance. For details, please see Table 5-1. 110. The resettlement plan survey team conducted a comparative analysis of the amount of cultivated land before and after LA in the affected villages based on field visits. The LA rate of Lijiazhou of Jiaoshang Village is 2.21%, the cultivated land per capita before LA is 0.679mu, and after LA is 0.664mu; the LA rate of Qintang group of Lijia Village is 16.2%, the cultivated land per capita before LA is 0.094mu, and after LA is 0.079mu; the LA rate of Chengang Group of Xiejia Tvillage is 19.77%, the cultivated land per capita before LA is 0.067mu, and after LA is 0.053mu. for details, please see Table 5-2. 111. According to field visits, the resettlement plan survey team found that the net agricultural income of the AHs of Jiaoshang, Xiejia, and Lijia was 700 yuan / mu, which accounts for about 10% of the household income source, and non-agricultural income accounts for about 90% of total income. Therefore, the loss of income is relativ low. According to estimates, the per capita income of the lijiazhou group of jiaoshang village decreased by 0.1%, the per capita income of the Qintang Group of Lijia Village decreased by 0.1%, and the per capita income of the chenjiagang group of xiejia village decreased by 0.08%. Therefore, the LA has very little impact on AHs. For details, please ee Table 5-3. 43 Table 5-1 Analysis of households directly affected Land Male Male Up Total Agricu Existing Monthly Acquisit Annual Village Fema Under Under 45, 45, Existing Type of Loss Village Name Populati Male Labor ltural Cultivated Househol ion And Land Group le 16 Female Female Mountain Work Ratio on Labor Land d Income Cultivat Loss Under 40 Up 40 ed Land Perso Perso Yuan/Mon Unit Person Person Person Person Person Person Mu Mu Mu Yuan n n th Trade Chenjiaga Xiejia A 4 2 2 0 2 2 2 0.2 0.659 1.6 Square 8,000 0.659 461.3 0.48% ng Delivery Driving B 4 2 2 0 2 2 2 0.2 0.659 1.6 school 12,000 0.659 461.3 0.32% coach Brushed C 6 3 3 1 2 2 2 0.2 0.659 2.4 15,000 0.659 461.3 0.26% porcelain Eco-Drive D 4 2 2 1 2 1 2 0.2 0.659 1.6 16,000 0.659 461.3 0.24% r E 5 3 2 0 3 2 2 0.2 0.659 2.0 Woodwor 14,000 0.659 461.3 0.27% 44 Land Male Male Up Total Agricu Existing Monthly Acquisit Annual Village Fema Under Under 45, 45, Existing Type of Loss Village Name Populati Male Labor ltural Cultivated Househol ion And Land Group le 16 Female Female Mountain Work Ratio on Labor Land d Income Cultivat Loss Under 40 Up 40 ed Land Perso Perso Yuan/Mon Unit Person Person Person Person Person Person Mu Mu Mu Yuan n n th king Engineerin F 4 2 2 1 2 2 2 0.2 0.659 1.6 25,000 0.659 461.3 0.15% g building sub-total 27 14 13 3 13 11 12 3.954 10.8 3.954 2,767.8 Jiaoshan Lijiazhou J 3 1 2 0 1 2 2 0.2 0.6 7.9 Odd jobs 11,000 0.6 420 0.32% g Sell I 3 2 1 0 1 1 2 0.2 0.7 7.9 10,000 0.7 490 0.41% antiques Civil K 8 5 3 2 6 1 3 0.2 0.75 21.1 45,000 0.75 525 0.10% servant L 3 2 1 0 2 1 3 0.2 0.7 7.9 Sell fruit 15,000 0.7 490 0.27% 45 Land Male Male Up Total Agricu Existing Monthly Acquisit Annual Village Fema Under Under 45, 45, Existing Type of Loss Village Name Populati Male Labor ltural Cultivated Househol ion And Land Group le 16 Female Female Mountain Work Ratio on Labor Land d Income Cultivat Loss Under 40 Up 40 ed Land Perso Perso Yuan/Mon Unit Person Person Person Person Person Person Mu Mu Mu Yuan n n th Constructi M 4 2 2 2 2 1 2 0.2 0.5 10.6 7,000 0.5 350 0.42% on site Constructi N 3 1 2 0 1 1 2 0.2 0.718 7.9 7,000 0.718 502.6 0.60% on site sub-total 24 13 11 4 13 7 14 3.968 63.4 3.968 Lijia Committ Qintang colletive 106 57 49 17 57 30 66 3.4 10 80.0 11,041 1.62 1134 0.86% ee Total 157 84 73 24 83 48 92 17.922 154.2 9.542 1 Source: From October to November 2019 and January 2020, surveys were conducted by the resettlement report preparation unit and the Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau. 2 In order to take care of privacy, the names of the affected people are hidden from the report. Same below. 46 Table 5-2 Impact Analysis of Permanent Acquisition of Collective Land Before LA LA Impact Township Village Village Group LA Rate Cultivated Area Cultivated Area Hhs Population (Mu) (Mu) Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 180 72 265 3.97 2.21% Zhongling Street Lijia Committee Qintang 10 30 106 1.62 16.20% Office Xiejia Chenjiagang 20 90 300 3.954 19.77% Total 210 192 671 9.544 4.54% Table 0-3 Analysis of loss rate of permanent land acquisition Land Acquisition Impact Loss of Income Average Annual Loss Per Household Per Capita Loss Per Capita Loss Of Income Per Cultivat Loss (Cultivated (Average Annual Loss / Net Income Village Group AH AP (Average Annual Loss / Capita (Per Capita Loss / ed Area Land Area * Number of Households Affected People) Per Capita Net Income) 700) Affected) HH People Mu Yuan/Year Yuan/Year Yuan/Year Yuan/Year 47 Village Group Land Acquisition Impact Loss of Income Per Capita Loss Of Income Per Net Income Capita (Per Capita Loss / Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 72 265 3.97 3,970 55.14 15.0 14,800 0.10% Per Capita Net Income) Lijia Qintang 30 106 1.62 1,620 54 15.3 15,000 0.10% Committee Xiejia Chenjiagang 90 300 3.954 3,954 43.93 13.2 17,000 0.08% Total 192 671 9.544 9,544 49.71 Data source: From October to November 2019 and January 2020, surveys were conducted by the resettlement report preparation unit and the Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau. 48 5.2.2. Resettlement and income restoration measures 112. In order to ensure that the production and living standard of the resettlers of this project is at least not lower than before the implementation of resettlement, on the basis of full consultation with village committees and resettlers, a plan and specific measures for the income and livelihood restoration of resettlers affected by this project have been formulated. These measures apply to all farmers affected by resettlement of the project, which basically include: 1) The land cash compensation of AHs is distributed by the average method within the group; 2) The labor force of AHs will be employed in non-agricultural positions after training (the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of High-tech Zone provides employment information and training); 3) Purchase endowment insurance for all eligible affected persons. 113. According to the field survey, all AHs expressed expection for reasonable compensation, and all support the construction of the project. The resettlement compensation and income restoration plan for this project are as follows: i) Cash compensation 114. The land cash compensation includes three parts: land compensation, resettlement subsidy and young crops compensation, among which the land compensation and resettlement subsidy will be jointly paid, whilst the fees for young crops of individual household will be paid directly to the property owner through the village group account. 115. After the village group receives the land compensation, it shall be distributed equally according to the whole population. Specifically, with the result of land survey, a detail LA compensation statement will be prepared by the Fuzhou Land Resources Bureau (FLRB), listing all the types of land areas affected; each type of land will be multiplied with the compensation rate as Table 4-1. The LA compensation statement will be disclosed in the village publically. For any query, the APs can appeal through the GRM as stipulated in Section 9. Onced confirmed and finalized, a LA agreement will be signed between FLRB and the particular village group. The FLRB will apply to the FNIZ government (or it is called Management Committee of FNIZ in local) for the required compensation amount with the confirmed LA compensation statement and the signed agreement. The management committee of FNIZ will assign its Finance Bureau (FB) to handle the rest work of disbusement. Once verified the documents provided, the FB will disburse the payment according to the procedure stipulated as Section 7.3.2. When the compensation amount is paid to the village group through the township account, the village group will raise a community meeting, inviting representatives of all households of the group to attend. As result, a meeting minutes will be signed and disclosed in the group, specifying the land will be evenly distributed to the all households of the group by accounting the number of people of the households registered as census. Figure 5-1 is a meeting minutes showing the key points of a community meeting experienced in one of the project village (Chenjiagang village of Zhongling Street) in 2017. Although the name of the minutes is “An agreement”, it is the key points that all people agree to divide the 49 LA compensation evenly in the group on the basis of the number of household member, and they got all attendees signed the agreement below of the document. Figure 5-1 An example of community meeting for discussion of LA compensation distrubution ii) Endowment insurance for Land-Acquired Peoples (LAPs) 116. Eligible LAPs may participate in endowment insurance for LAPs in accordance with the Interim Measures of the Fuzhou city for the Social Security of Land-expropriated Farmers, Interim Measures of Fuzhou City for the Training, Employment and Social Security of Land-expropriated Farmers. The policy is as follows: 1) Eligibility. LAPs with remaining per capita cultivated area of less than 0.3 mu may apply for endowment insurance for LAPs. The list of candidates of each village will be reviewed by the village committee and township government or sub-district office, disclosed in the village for 3 days, and then submitted to the district land and resources bureau and Labor Security Department for approval. Both the Qintang Group and the Chenjiagang Group affected by the LA are eligible for purchasing endowment insurance (308 persons), and the 6 households (13 persons) of the Lijiazhou Group directly affected are also eligible for purchasing endowment insurance policies. They all have purchased insurance. 2) Endowment treatment. If the insured continuously pays to the age of 60 for men and 55 for women, and the payment period is more than 15 years, the payment wage index shall be verified according to the actual value, and the pension insurance benefits shall be calculated and issued with reference to the basic pension insurance measures for urban enterprise employees, and social payment shall be implemented. If the monthly old-age insurance benefits calculated and issued according to the regulations fail to reach 120% of the minimum living standard of the local city, they shall be calculated and issued according to 120% of the minimum living standard of the local city, and adjusted according to 60% of the pension benefits adjustment standard of the retirees of urban enterprises. The lowest annual income is 7,200 yuan, and the highest is 14,400 yuan. Obviously, the income level is far higher than the land income before land acquisition. 3) Fund guarantee. 1) In case of any difficulty in payment of the endowment 50 insurance fund for the farmers whose land is expropriated, the Municipal Finance shall provide security. 2) The endowment insurance fund of the expropriated farmers shall establish a separate account, implement two lines of revenue and expenditure, and be included in the management of the special financial account. The special fund shall be used for its own purpose, and shall not be occupied, misappropriated or withheld. 3) The municipal human resources and social security department is the competent department for the implementation of the endowment insurance for the expropriated farmers, which is responsible for the formulation, organization and implementation of the policies and schemes of the endowment insurance for the expropriated farmers, as well as the supervision of the collection, distribution and operation of the fund; the municipal financial department is responsible for the establishment, supervision and management of the special account of the fund and the collection, dispatching and allocation of the fund; the municipal land and resources department is responsible for the land acquisition, compensation for the expropriated land and the expropriated The city civil affairs department is responsible for providing the adjustment of the minimum living standard in time and Issuing the minimum living security fund to the eligible farmers in time according to the regulations. Each township (town) government or sub district office shall be responsible for the organization and coordination of the land expropriated farmers to participate in the endowment insurance. 4) Basic living guarantee for the farmers who have been expropriated. 1） Since January 1, 1999, with the approval of the law, the unified land acquisition is implemented by the municipal government. According to the relevant provisions of the rural land contract law of the People's Republic of China, the people who are entitled to the second round of rural collective land contract right when they are expropriated and whose per capita cultivated land per household is less than 0.3 mu (including) after the land acquisition. 2) The basic living guarantee of the expropriated farmers at the same level of the city refers to the basic living expenses issued by the municipal government to the expropriated farmers who meet the requirements of urban development and construction, and the establishment of a long-term management mechanism. The basic living security of the peasants at the same level of the city is tentatively determined to be 120 yuan per person per month, which will be adjusted according to the financial growth in the future. 3) The land expropriated farmers who meet the requirements of urban and rural minimum living standard insurance shall be included in the urban and rural minimum living standard insurance and be guaranteed to the full. For those who do not meet the minimum living insurance conditions, women over 55 years old and men over 60 years old do not participate in the basic endowment insurance, the basic living security shall be implemented for the land expropriated farmers at the same level of the city who belong to the marginal households of the minimum living insurance. 4) The basic living security of the peasants at the same level of the city is tentatively determined to be 120 yuan per person per month, which will be adjusted according to the financial growth in the future. 117. According to the field survey, there are 308 landless farmers who meet the conditions. See Table 5-5. Table 5-5 List of landless households eligible for endowment insurance of landless farmers Per capita After LA，the per Endowment Village Group AH AP cultivated land capita cultivated land area after LA area is less than 0.3 mu insurance 51 hh person mu person % Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 72 265 0.664 0 Lijia Qintang 30 106 0.079 80 100 Committee Xiejia Cehnjiagang 90 300 0.053 228 100 Total 192 671 308 iii) Employment 118. In addition to the above resettlement policies, the PMO and owner offer diversified employment modes to the APs, including employment under the Project and placement to public welfare jobs. The APs may choose job opportunities voluntarily as the case may be. 1) Placement to public welfare jobs: APs with employment difficulty may apply for employment assistance with the village or township employment service agency. According to the information provided by Zhongling Subdistrict, Zhongling Street hired 2 cleaners per village, 3 security guards per village, 2 logistics personnel for each private enterprise with a salary of about 1,200-1,300 yuan / month and an annual income of about 15,000 yuan in 2019. 2) Employment under the Project: The unskilled jobs generated by the Project will be first made available to affected local laborers, including raw material transport and wastewater treatment workers. Remuneration level will be specified in the contract between the owner and construction agency. The monthly salary is 3,000-5,000 yuan, and the annual income is 30,000-60,000 yuan. 3) Enterprises help: In order to solve the employment problem, Fuzhou City will help enterprises to enter the village, and the enterprises will provide employment information to the village committee. For example, Jiaoshang Village has Wenchang Center, Mahayana Automobile, Nanfang Cement, Nanfang Concrete, and Dewang Auto Parts. These assisting enterprises match the job positions that are appropriate for the villagers' employment needs. The monthly salary is 2,000 to 3,000 yuan, and the annual income is 20,000 to 40,000 yuan. 4) Enterprise recruitment: The three villages where the project is located are in the high-tech zone of Fuzhou City, and the Human Resources and Social Bureau of FNIZ releases recruitment information every month. The right villagers can apply. Socio-economic surveys show that there are stable employment positions around the three villages affected by the project to meet their employment needs. The monthly salary of employment is 3,000 to 5,000 yuan, and the annual income is 30,000 to 60,000 yuan. Figure 5-1 is the employment information released by FNIZ for surrounding residents in January 2020. 5) Skill training: Based on the demand of jobs, Fuzhou municipal government and the management committee of FNIZ organize different skill training to the PAPs every year. People recruited by enterprises will be also further trained in particular fields. 52 Figure 5-1 FNIZ Employment Demand of Enterprises in October 2019 5.3. Restoration Program for Temporary Land Occupation 119. During the laying of the pipeline network, the project will temporarily occupy 120mu of land, of which collectively unused land is 60mu of Chenjiagang group in Xiejia village and state-owned land is 60mu. Collective land is compensated based on one year's output value. After the occupation of state-owned land and roads, the construction unit and the PIU shall communicate with each party affected and restore the original the land. For any attachment affected, compensation will be paid as the Section 4.2.2. 5.4. House Resettlement Plan 5.4.1. Resettlement policies and programs 120. Only houses on rural collective land will be affected by the project. Two resettlement options will be available for AHs to select: one-time cash compensation or apartment resettlement. 53 i) Cash compensation 121. As mentioned, the displaced houses of the project are those on rural collective land, which means as long as the AHs are the member of the rural collective group, cost of house construction over the land will be for the structure, without cost for house-plot land. According to the House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2019), the construction cost of house on rural land is 730 yuan / m2 for frame structure, 610 yuan / m2 for brick-concrete structure and 440 yuan / m2 for brick-wood structure. As consulted with the FLRB, all the collective land over Binhe New Zone have been included in the city development plan, and there will be no more collective land available for construction of rural houses. Therefore, according to the House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2019), the house compensation standards have been improved to 3,418 yuan / m2 for frame structure, 3,298 yuan / m2 for brick-concrete structure and 3,128 yuan / m2 for brick-wood structure. These compensation standards are the same as the price of the replacement apartments of corresponding structures provided for AHs to choose. The AHs can either choose cash, or replacement apartments. ii) Apartment resettlement (or property right swap) 122. If AHs don’t want to choose cash compensation, apartment resettlement will be available for them to choose. Resettlement of apartment is based on the area of the acquired house. The actual replacement area shall not exceed the maximum area limit, of which the maximum replacement area of small households (under 3 persons) is not higher than 270 square meters, and the middle households (4-5 persons) are not higher than 360m2, large households (6 persons and above) are not higher than 420m2. If the area of the acquired household (living area/main area) is within the maximum area limit, the replacement area is calculated according to the ratio of 1: 1 of the area of the acquired house; if the area of the acquird house exceeds the maximum area limit, one-time cash compensation will be adopted for the excess, and the price of cash compensation will be multiplied by area of compensation. If the structure of the acquired house is different from that of the replacement apartment, cash compensation shall be applied to calculate the structural difference. 123. In practice, if the area of the replacement apartment selected by the AH is smaller than the area to be resettled, cash compensation shall be given to the insufficient part, which shall be calculated by multiplying the cash compensation price with the area of the insufficient part; 20 square meters purchase at construction cost price, and more than 20 square meters are purchased at market price at the time of acquisition. iii) Compensation for decoration (for both cash compensation and apartment replacement) 124. Decoration of the houses to be acquired will be compensated separately. The compensation amout will be based on negotiation between the task team and the individual AH. If it is hard to reach the amount of compensation, an independent valuation with a third party, normally a qualified real estate price evaluation agency involved through formal marketing bidding, will be engaged for evaluation of the decoration. The evaluation report shall be jointly signed by the task team and the owner 54 of the house to be acquired. For any objection, the AH can raise to the task team or the third party asking for verification; or appeal through the GRM as stipulated as Section 9. iv) Transitional Supports (for both cash compensation and apartment resettlement) 125. Relocation subsidy and transitional fee will be provided to the AHs to be resettled: Relocation subsidy standard is 800 yuan / household for AHs selecting cash compensation, or 1,600yuan/household for apartment resettlement. In addition, relocation subsidy for productive facilities will be calculated at a construction area of 16 yuan / m2. Or it can be calculated according to market price based on negotiation or evaluation of third party as the practice mentioned in point iii) above. 126. Transition subsidy is calculated based on the area of main/living house. 6 yuan / m2 per month will be applied with a minimum of not less than 400 yuan per month per household. There are houses available for AHs to rent around FNIZ. The price of house rental is determined by house area, structure and location. A 6-months of temporary resettlement transition fee will be given to the acquired AH one-time for AHs choosing cash compensation; for apartment resettlement, the subsidy period is from the signing of the collection contract until the receiving of the apartment key, plus more of an additional 3 months. The resettlement period is tentatively set to 36 months. If the period is extended, the temporary resettlement compensation fee will be increased from the overdue month. Among them, a 50% increase within 12 months overdue; a 100% increase over 13 to 24 months overdue; and a 150% increase over 24 months. According to the PIU, the subsidty will be adequate for house rental. v) Additional assistances and subsidies (for both cash compensation and apartment replacement) 127. Except the compensation and subsidies above, other supports will be also provided to the AHs, such as transaction fee and tax exemption or reduction. In addition, the property management fee of the apartment shall be subsidized by 70% within 5 years, in other word, the APs only need pay 30% in the first five years. Encourage payment for early relocation will be also paid to AHs who signed the HD agreements in defined schedule (See Section 4.2.3 for detail of this matter). vi) Apartments available for AHs to choose 128. There are three resettlement apartments available for AHs to choose. 129. Anshi Community. The Anshi community (or Anshi project) is located north of the east extension of Anshi Avenue and south of Huiquan Road. The total land area is 66.02mu, the planned total construction area is about 121,100 square meters, the plot ratio is 2.2, the green space rate is 31.5%, and there are 830 parking spaces for motor vehicles. The total construction investment of the project is about 260 million yuan. It is planned to include 13 high-rise (6 buildings on 16 floors and 7 buildings on 18 floors) peasant apartment-type residences, 1 4-storey supporting commercial complex with a residential building area of 68,800 square meters. The total number of households is 614, with a commercial building area of 25,100 square meters (of which: 13,300 square meters of commercial complexes, and 11,800 square meters of commercial outlets of residential buildings). At the same time, independent kindergartens and community activity centers 55 have been built in the community. The Anshi project was fully available for live by the end of December 2016. Figure 5-2 Anshi Community Site 130. Hongrui Jiayuan Community. The Hongrui Jiayun Community project covers an area of 38,000 square meters, with a total construction area of 91,000 square meters and a total investment of about 170 million yuan. It is a key project in the demolition and resettlement of Fuzhou city center, with a total housing area of 73,900 square meters, 10 buildings, with 614 units. Figure 5-3 Hongrui Jiayuan Site 56 131. Jinfeng Jiayuan Community. The Jinfeng Jiayuan Community (or the JJ project) is located in the east of Jinfeng Road, in the high-tech zone of Fuzhou, west of Huangsigong Park, and south of Jinchao Avenue. The planned land area is about 100mu, the project plot ratio is 1.911, and the building density is 19.5%. The total construction area is 167,300 square meters, with a total of 14 individual buildings, with a maximum of 26 floors. Among them: the residential construction area is 115,400 m 2, the commercial construction area is 6,343.07 m2, the kindergarten construction area is 3,685.8 m2, the property and community supporting construction area is 1,967.35 m2, and the underground garage is 37,185.52 m2 (the underground civil defense area is about 9,000 m2). A total of 981 resettlement houses were planned and constructed, with a total investment of 500 million yuan. The contract construction period is 900 days, and the planned construction period is from March 2019 to September 2021. The JJ project is officially started on September 20, 2019. Figure 5-4 Jinfeng Home Community construction site and bird's eye view 5.5. Restoration Program for Ground Attachments 132. According to the communication and negotiation with the PMO, the project owner, village committees and the owners of the attachments, the affected ground attachments will implement cash compensation based on market assessment prices during the resettlement implementation, and compensation fees will be used for relocation or other investment by the property owner. The practice of market price evaluation is stipulated under iii) of Section 5.4.1. And for facilities that need to be relocated, the relocation subsidy is following those of relocation subsidy for productive facilities stipulated as iv) of section 5.4.1. 5.6. Protection of Women’s Rights and Interests 133. The Project and related projects will affect 327 households with 1,127 persons permanently in total, including 519 females, accounting for 46%. During project resettlement, women’s rights and interests will be fully respected. Through consultation 57 with the PMO and local governments, skill training and jobs will be also offered to affected women, just like to affected men, at the implementation and operation stages, and women will be fully involved in information disclosure and awareness publicity in order to protect their rights and interests. For details, please see Table 0-. Table 0-8 Summary of Measures for Protecting Women’s Rights and Interests No. Measure Description 1) Make jobs available to women during construction; 2) Make landscaping and maintenance jobs first available to women at Providing job the operation stage; 1 opportunities to women 3) Offer labor remuneration not less than the local minimum wage standard; 4) Offer training opportunities to women. 1) Minimize LA and HD during project design and implementation, and consider women’s needs and suggestions at the design stage; Protecting rights of 2) Respect women’s expectations, and make sure that women have the 2 affected women right to sign to receive LA compensation fees; 3) Listen to women’s comments during the development of resettlement programs. Improving women’s 1) Hold a special FGD with women during resettlement to introduce the 3 public participation resettlement policies and improve women’s awareness. awareness 58 6. Organizational Structure 6.1. Organizational Setup 134. In order to ensure the successful implementation of resettlement as expected, an organizational structure will be established to plan, coordinate and monitor resettlement activities. Since resettlement is a comprehensive task that requires the cooperation of different agencies, the Fuzhou Municipal Government focuses on strengthening the capacity of the organization to ensure the preparation of the project and the smooth implementation of resettlement. Since March 2019, various related institutions for resettlement of the EIP Project of FNIZ have been established, and the responsibilities of each institution have been clearly defined. Please see Figure 6-1 for the institutional structure. Institutes involved during the LAR process include: • Fuzhou World Bank financed Project Leading Group; • Fuzhou World Bank financed Project PMO; • FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd.; • Zhongling Street Office, High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Fuzhou City; • The Affected Families/Units of Jiaoshang Village, Lijia Village and Xiejia Village; • Project Design agency; • External M&E agency • Related Government agencies: municipal development and reform commission, statistics bureau, civil affairs bureau, land and resources bureau, labor and social security bureau, women’s federation，FNIZ Economic Development and Science and Technology Innovation Bureau, FNIZ Finance Bureau, FNIZ Construction Bureau, FNIZ Housing Authority, FNIZ Environmental Protection Bureau, FNIZ Social Resources Bureau, FNIZ Investment Bureau, FNIZ Rural Work Bureau, FNIZ State Bureau of Land. 59 Fuzhou Project Leading Group Eternal M&E Agency Fuzhou PMO Fuzhou High-tech Zone Fuzhou High-tech Zone Government Environmental Resources Housing Authority agencies of FNIZ Bureau FNIZ Development investment Group Co., Ltd Zhongling Street Office Jiaoshang Village Lijia Village Xiejiag Village AHS Figure 0-1 Resettlement Organizational Chart 6.2. Organizational Responsibilities 135. Fuzhou World Bank financed Project Leading Group (FPLG). FPLG is chaired by the Fuzhou Municipal Government, and is established to provide overall leadershipand and coordination, decision-making and leadership of the Project 136.Fuzhou PMO. The project general adiminitration agency under FPLG for implementation management of the project, responsible for: 1) Implementing major decisions of the leading group; 2) Coordination, management, supervision and service in project implementation; 3) Contacting the competent authorities, and coordinating with the World Bank and consulting firms; 4) Coordinating the implementation of the project documents entered into with the World Bank, and reporting project progress to the leading group and Bank regularly; 5) Appointing the resettlement consulting agency to prepare the RAP; 6) Coordinating with the consulting agency and other agencies at the preparation stage; 60 7) Appointing an external M&E agency and assisting in external M&E; 8) Coordinating the work of the resettlement agencies 137. FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd. The project implementation unit (PIU), responsible for: 1) Assisting in the preparation of the RAP; 2) Coordinating the progress of construction and resettlement; 3) Submitting the resettlement fund disbursement plan and supervising fund disbursement; 4) Raising resettlement funds; 5) Disbursing resettlement funds; 6) Tracking and urging the allocation of funds for the resettlement of migrants in this project is in place; 7) Handling grievances and appeals arising from resettlement; 8) Supporting the work of the external M&E agency; 9) Collecting and compiling information required for internal monitoring reporting; 10) Managing resettlement files. 138. Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau High-tech District Branch. The LA implementation agency, responsible for: 1) Assisting in the development of LA resettlement policies; 2) Responsible comprehensively for LA affairs (including endowment insurance for LAPs); 3) Participating in the DMS; 4) Supervising resettlement implementation. 139.House Acquisition and Resettlement Office of FNIZ government (or the management committee of FNIZ). The implementation agency of house acquisition and resettlement, responsible for: 1) Assisting in the development of house acquisition and resettlement policies; 2) Responsible comprehensively for housing affairs (including apartment resettlement); 3) Participating in the DMS (including evaluation of asset); 4) Supervising resettlement implementation. 140. Zhongling Street Office of FNIZ. The jointly implementation agency of LAR from local government, responsible for: 1) Participating in the DMS; 61 2) Participating in the calculation of compensation fees; 3) Participating in the distribution of compensation fees; 4) Participating in the handling grievances and appeals arising from resettlement; 5) Participating in the skills training of Aps. 141. Project Design agency. Optimizing resettlement impacts through design optimization; Identifying the range of LA and HD. 142. External M&E agency. The Fuzhou PMO will employ a qualified M&E agency as the external resettlement M&E agency. Its main responsibilities are: 1) Observing all aspects of resettlement planning and implementation as an independent M&E agency, monitoring and evaluating the resettlement results and the social adaptability of the APs, and submitting resettlement monitoring reports (including progress reports) to the PMO and the Bank; and 2) Providing technical advice to the Fuzhou PMO in data collection and processing. 6.3. Staffing and Equipment 6.3.1. Staffing 143. In order to ensure the successful implementation of resettlement, all resettlement agencies of the Project have been provided with full-time staff, and a smooth channel of communication has been established. The Fuzhou PMO has a workforce of 8, all of whom have certain professional and management skills, and considerable experience in LA, HD and resettlement. The other agencies are also composed of well-trained, experienced and competent staff members. For details of project resettlement agencies and staffing, please see 144. Table 2-4. Table 2-4 Resettlement Agencies and Staffing Agency Workforce Composition Fuzhou Project Leading Group 4 Civil servants Fuzhou PMO 8 Civil servants, technicians Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau High-tech 4 Civil servants District Branch FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd. 3 Technicians Zhongling Street Office, High-tech Industrial 3 Technicians Development Zone, Fuzhou City FNIZ People's Social Bureau 2 Civil servants 62 Agency Workforce Composition Officials and AP Township governments, village committees 6-12 representatives External M&E agency Some Resettlement experts 6.3.2. Facility Equipment 145. All resettlement agencies of the Project have been provided basic office, transport and communication equipment, including desks and chairs, PCs, printers, telephones, facsimile machines and vehicles. 6.4. Organizational Training Program 146. In order to implement resettlement successfully, the resettlement staff must be trained under a program developed by the Fuzhou PMO. 147. A staff training and human resources development system will be developed for the resettlement agencies at all levels. Training will be given in such forms as workshop, training course, visit of similar projects and field training (for training program, please see Table 2-5), and will cover: • Principles and policies of resettlement; • Differences between Bank policies and PRC laws; • Resettlement implementation planning and design; • Resettlement implementation progress control; • Resettlement financial management; • Resettlement M&E. Table 2-5 Resettlement Implementation Training Program Funding Training (unit: Time Location Trainees Scope mode 10,000 yuan) Dec. Backbone Operational training on Fuzhou Seminar 1.5 2019 resettlement staff resettlement Mar. Learning Backbone Resettlement learning tour of domestic 5 2020 tour resettlement staff domestic Bank projects Sep. Discussion on experience and Fuzhou Workshop Resettlement staff 1.5 2020 issues in resettlement 63 Mar. Learning Backbone Resettlement learning tour of domestic 5 2021 tour resettlement staff domestic Bank projects 148. In addition, the following measures will be taken to improve capacity: 1) Define the responsibilities and scope of duty for all resettlement agencies, and strengthen supervision and management; 2) Improve the strength of all resettlement agencies gradually, especially technical strength; all staff must attain a certain level of professional proficiency and management level; improve their technical equipment, such as PC, monitoring equipment and means of transportation, etc.; 3) Select staff strictly, and strengthen operations and skills training for management and technical staff of all resettlement agencies to improve their professional proficiency and management level; 4) Appoint women officials appropriately, and give play to women’s role in resettlement implementation; 5) Establish a database and strengthen information feedback to ensure a smooth information flow, and leave major issues to the Leading Group; 6) Strengthen the reporting system and internal monitoring, and solve issues timely; and 7) Establish an external M&E mechanism and an early warning system. 64 7. Resettlement Budget 7.1. Budget 149. All costs incurred during LA and resettlement will be included in the general budget of the Project. The resettlement budget of the Project is 42.968 million yuan, including acquisition costs of rural collective land of 3.317 million yuan, accounting for 7.7% of total costs; occupation costs of emporary land of 288,000 yuan, accounting for 0.7% of the total cost;demolition costs of residential properties of 8.303 million yuan, accounting for 19.3% of total costs; compensation fees for ground attachments of 2.5975 million yuan, accounting for 60.5% of total costs; other monitoring, management, training, taxes and fees of 1.1865 million yuan, accounting for 2.8% of total costs, and contingencies of 3.906 million yuan, accounting for 9.1% of total costs. For details of the resettlement fund budget, please see Table 7-6 65 Table 7-6 Resettlement Fund Budget Compensation Total Budget Type Unit Rate Amount (RMB) Yuan/unit I. LA costs Paddy field mu 40,392 5.91 238,838 dry land mu 27,063 3.63 98,266 Woodland mu 14,137 188.94 2,670,974 Land General Orchard mu 20,196 0.00 0 Camellia oleifera forest mu 20,196 2.00 40,392 Homestead mu 27,063 1.50 40,595 Paddy field mu 1,200 5.91 7,096 dry land mu 1,000 3.63 3,631 Woodland mu 800 188.94 151,148 Young crops General Orchard mu 800 0.00 0 Camellia oleifera forest mu 800 2.00 1,600 Homestead mu 0 1.50 0 Social insurance arable land mu 6,000 9.54 57,264 costs II. Cost of temporary land occupation Collective land mu 2,400.00 120.00 288,000 III. House demolition costs frame m2 3,418 0.00 0 Brick m2 3,298 2,190.00 7,222,620 Brick and wood m2 3,128 110.00 344,080 Soil wooden wall m2 320 300.00 96,000 structure Simple structure m2 250 0.00 0 Transitional Yuan / m2 6 2,300.00 13,800 residential houses resettlement / month of farmers Relocation subsidy Yuan / household 800 6.00 4,800 / time Reward during signing Yuan / m2 30 2,600.00 78,000 period Reward within 30 days Yuan / 3,000 6.00 18,000 household Reward within 31-50 Yuan / 2,000 0.00 0 days household 66 Compensation Total Budget Type Unit Rate Amount (RMB) Yuan/unit 51-60 days reward Yuan / 1,000 0.00 0 household Apartment construction Yuan / m2 1,600 0.00 0 costs Pig (cow) pen, toilet Yuan / m2 125 60.00 7,500 Sun Valley Yuan / m2 65 120.00 7,800 Sanhetuping Yuan / m2 38 60.00 2,280 retaining wall Yuan / m2 150 120.00 18,000 Fence Yuan / m2 98 300.00 29,400 Water press or well Yuan / unit 980 6.00 5,880 Public well Yuan / 3,660 0.00 0 Household Manure pit Yuan / unit 100 6.00 600 Biogas digester Yuan / unit 980 6.00 5,880 Household tap water Yuan / unit 3,000 6.00 18,000 phone Yuan / unit 128 6.00 768 cable television Yuan / 600 6.00 3,600 household Broadband Yuan / 100 6.00 600 household Electricity Yuan / 400 6.00 2,400 household Air conditioner Yuan / set 300 6.00 1,800 disassembly (on-hook) Air conditioner Yuan / set 500 6.00 3,000 disassembly (cabinet) solar water heaters Yuan / set 1,500 6.00 9,000 Three-phase power Yuan / 4,000 6.00 24,000 Household Subtotal 0.00 7,917,808 Site construction mu 40,392 1.80 72,706 infrastructure Household 50,000 6.00 300,000 Construction of Other fees (related fees, resettlement houses Household 2,000 6.00 12,000 certificate fees, etc.) Subtotal 0.00 384,706 Total 0.00 8,302,514 VI. Compensation for outbuildings and ground attachments Big Fruit Tree Yuan / unit 150 13,892.0 2,083,800 67 Compensation Total Budget Type Unit Rate Amount (RMB) Yuan/unit 0 Middle fruit tree Yuan / unit 50 9,973.00 498,650 Small fruit tree 14,306.0 Yuan / unit 20 286,120 0 grave Yuan / unit 1000 2,703.00 2,703,000 little sapling Yuan /mu 2000 174.19 348,385 Landscape tree 12,067.0 20,055,35 Yuan / unit 1662 0 4 Subtotal 25,975,30 9 I～VI subtotal Basic cost 37,875,625 V. Other fees Arable land acquisition tax Yuan /m2 22.5 24,301 Land reclamation fee 15,000Yua 15000 143,160 n /mu Land acquisition management fee (below 1000mu for cultivated land and 2000mu for 2.8 205,202 non-arable land, charged at 2.8% of the total land acquisition cost) Paid use fees for new construction land Yuan /m2 28 178,164 Flood protection funds yuan/mu 1000 201,979 Survey, design, and research expenses (3% of total direct 0.03 99,294 resettlement costs) Administrative costs (4% of total direct 0.04 132,392 resettlementresettlement costs) Funding for land acquisition and approval yuan/mu 1000 201,979 subtotal 1,186,471 I～V subtotal 39,062,097 VI. Contigency (or Reserve fee) Basic reserve 0.05 1,953,105 Price reserve 0.05 1,953,105 Subtotal 3,906,210 (I-VI) total 42,968,307 68 7.2. Annual Investment Plan 150. The source of resettlement funds for this project is local financial supporting funds. Before project construction or during project implementation, the investment plan will be implemented in stages in order not to affect the production and livelihoods of the AHs. For details, please see Error! Not a valid bookmark self-reference.. Table 2-7 Resettlement Investment Plan (Unit: 10,000 yuan) Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 Total Percent 40% 40% 15% 5% 100% Investment 1,719 1,719 645 215 4,297 7.3. Fund Management and Disbursement 151. As stipulated in Section 6.2, implementations of LA and HD are leading by two different agencies, of which Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau High-tech District Branch (LRB office) is responsible for LA, and the House Acquisition and Resettlement Office of FNIZ government (HD office) is responsible for HD. In other words, the compensation statement of LA and HD will be prepared separately by the two government agencies. The two compensation statements will be all submitted to the FNIZ government (it is also socalled the Management Committee of FNIZ in local), together with other necessary documents, for example the signed agreements. The FNIZ government will then appoint the Finance Bureau (FN) under its administration to handle the rest work like verification and disbursement of related compensation. Once the amount of statements confirmed, the FB of FNIZ government will disburse the payment through two routes: • For LA compensation, the amount will be disbursed to the village through the township account. Once received, the village group will raise a community meeting, inviting representatives of all households of the group to attend. As result, a meeting minutes will be signed and disclosed in the group, specifying the land will be evenly distributed to the all households of the group by accounting the number of people of the households registered as census. See Section 5.2.2 for an example experienced in a project village in 2017. • For HD compensation, the amount will be disbursed to the particular account of the House Acquisition and Resettlement Office of FNIZ government (HD office). The HD office will be paid the related money to the bank accounts provided by the AHs. 152. Figure 7-1 shows the basic disbursement routes of LAR funds. 69 Figure 7-1 Fund Disbursement Route 153. The following principles should be observed in resettlement fund management: 1) Resettlement funds must be disbursed in strict conformity with the applicable laws and regulations of the state, and the policies in the RAP, and the compensation rates should not be less than those specified in the RAP. 2) The municipal finance and audit departments have the power to monitor and audit the use of resettlement funds. 3) The external M&E agency will perform follow-up monitoring on the availability of compensation fees for the AHs, the in-time payment and grievances, if any, and tracked in its monitoring reports. 70 8. Public Participation 154. Great importance is attached to public participation at the preparation and implementation stages in order to build a reliable foundation for the resettlement of the project, to protect the lawful rights and interests of APs and entities. 8.1. Completed Public Participation Activities 155. In May 2018, the Bank mission conducted the identification, preparation and pre-assessment of the Project, gave operational guidance on resettlement and construction, and proposed requirements. The PMO then improved the preparatory work for resettlement as required by the Bank, and conducted mobilization and consultation based on the project proposal. 156. Consultation with the community and PAPs is started in the very beginning of the preparation stage. The PMO, PIU and RAP preparation agency consulted with the government departments concerned and representatives of the AP, including the 2 vulnerable group of housheolds for soliciting their opinions. See Table 8-1 for the completed public participation and consultation activities conducted to date. 71 Table 8-8 Public Participation Process Time Location Organized by Participants Scope Outputs Notifying project impacts, Project impacts defined and PMO, Zhongling Street Office, defining the range of impact notified to the APs June 2018 Zhongling Street Office PMO ownship governments, village preliminarily, and conducting committees, APs policy publicity and mobilization PMO, Resettlement socioeconomic Resettlement socioeconomic PMO, FNIZ Development PMO, Zhongling Street Office, survey and DMS survey and DMS conducted June-July Zhongling Street investment Group Co., Ltd., village committees, affected 2018 Office Zhongling Street Office, villages village committees，AHs PMO, Compensation and resettlement Compensation and resettlement PMO, land and resources June-September bureau, Zhongling Street Office, Zhongling Street PMO, FNIZ Development policies, and preliminary policies, and preliminary investment Group Co., Ltd., resettlement programs resettlement programs confirmed 2018 village committees, affected Office Zhongling Street Office, AHs villages August-Septemb Learning the socioeconomic The socioeconomic profile of the er affected villages PMO PMO,AHs profile of the AHs, and their AHs collected, and their expected expected modes of resettlement modes of resettlement confirmed. 2019 PMO, Beijing Haohan Discussing individual issues in Individual issues in resettlement October-Novem PMO PMO Engineering Consulting Co., resettlement policies and 72 Time Location Organized by Participants Scope Outputs ber Zhongling Street Ltd., Zhongling Street Office, programs. policies and programs discussed Office village committees, AHs, 2019 Livelihood restoration issues for The supporting policies and including representatives from AHs, especially the vulnerable measures discussed with the AHs. the two vulnerable households households Table 8-2 Resettlement Consultation Activities Time Matter Participants Consultation process Output Publicity of the "FNIZ Platform Agreed to the two "FNIZ Platform Construction Project Collective Land Construction Project collective land Housing Acquisition and Compensation PMO, FNIZ Development housing expropriation and compensation Resettlement Program" and "Notice of the October-December Compensation Rates, investment Group Co., Ltd., Fuzhou Municipal People's Government resettlement program" and "Fuzhou Housing demolition and Zhongling Street Office, Beijing Municipal People's Government Office 2019 Office on the Publication of the Unified resettlement plan Haohan Engineering Consulting on the publication of the Linchuan Annual Value Standard and The Co., Ltd.staff, local governments District new land acquisition unified Comprehensive Land Price of The annual output value standards and district District" for the new land acquisition in comprehensive land price notice" policy. Linchuan District. October-December resettlement modes PMO, FNIZ Development Choice of housing Basicly agreed to be placed in the 73 Time Matter Participants Consultation process Output 2019 investment Group Co., Ltd., settlement of the community Anshi Zhongling Street Office, Beijing District, Hongrui Jiayuan, Jinfeng home. Haohan Engineering Consulting The affected person sought no objection Co., Ltd.staff, local governments to the demolition, but wished to give reasonable compensation and resettlement, and for the resettlement method, the affected person would like the owner to help him find a suitable new location for business, and if the relocation site is not suitable, cash supplements will be accepted PMO, , FNIZ Development Provide some public welfare posts, village Continued employment of existing jobs investment Group Co., Ltd., , help enterprises to provide jobs in line October-December Employment for land in the process of urbanization. Zhongling Street Office, , Beijing with the needs, Fuzhou City High-tech 2019 acquisition farmers Landless farmers without jobs choose Haohan Engineering Consulting District monthly publicity enterprise Co., Ltd. staff, , local governments recruitment posts jobs on a voluntary basis Publicity of the《Interim Measures for PMO, , FNIZ Development Employment Assistance for Farmers Who Land acquisition on this project is investment Group Co., Ltd., , October-December Pension insurance for Have Been Expropriated at the Municipal eligible for pension insurance Zhongling Street Office, Beijing 2019 landless farmers Level of Fuzhou City》 《 Measures for application, apply for the purchase of , the Haohan Engineering Consulting the Implementation of the Old-Age pension insurance Co., Ltd. staff, local governments Insurance for Land-grabbed Farmers at the 74 Time Matter Participants Consultation process Output Municipal Level of Fuzhou City (Trial)》 and the《 Interim Measures for the Basic Life Guarantee of The Land-grabbed Farmers at the Municipal Level of Fuzhou City, and the Civil Affairs Bureau, the Interim Measures for the Basic Life Guarantee of The Peasants Who Have Been Requisitioned at the Municipal Level》 75 8.2. Information Disclosure 157. At the RAP preparation stage, the PMO, the PIU , LRB office, the HD office and the design agency disclosed project information and resettlement policies to the APs in different ways, as shown in Table 8-3. Table 8-3 Information Disclosure Plan Document Mode of disclosure Time Location Language Project introduction and Radio and TV stations, Oct. 2018 / Chinese announcement newspapers Radio and TV stations, Resettlement policies Oct. 2018 / Chinese government website Notice on RAP disclosure Local newspapers Nov. 2018 / Chinese RAP Government website After Bank review Library Chinese Figure 8-1 Project Information Disclosure 8.3. Public Participation Plan for the Next Stage 158. Different participation and consultation activities will be held at different stages. At the project implementation and resettlement stages, the PMO will also pay attention to public participation and information disclosure, and communicate with the AHs adequately to ensure the successful implementation of the Project. 159. With the progress of project preparation and implementation, the APs should be further consulted in order to handle their issues and requests on resettlement properly and timely so that all issues can be handled before the implementation of the RAP. The resettlement 76 implementing agencies will schedule public participation meetings rationally so that all AHs have opportunities to be consulted for anything related to LAR. The public participation and consultation activities of the next stage include: 1) Compensation and payment schedule; 2) Detailed restoration measures; 3) Issues arising from resettlement implementation; 4) Optimization of the project design; and 5) Other concerns of the APs. 160. Public consultation meetings may be held irregularly in the affected towns and villages, and relevant information will be reflected to the project management agencies in the form of report. The monitoring agencies will not only participate in the consultation activities organized by the resettlement offices, but also consult with the APs about monitoring issues, collect their opinions and suggestions, and provide monitoring information to the competent departments at different levels independently. 77 9. Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) 9.1. Appeal Procedure and Handling 161. The following grievance redress mechanism is established for the Project, and will be maintained throughout the LAR process: • Stage 1: If any AP is dissatisfied with the RAP, he/she can file an oral or written appeal (including anonymous appeal) to the village committee or Zhongling Street Office. In case of an oral appeal, the village committee shall handle such appeal and keep written records. Such appeal should be solved within one week. • Stage 2: If the AP is dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 1, he/she may file an appeal to the PIU (FNIZ Development Investment Group) after receiving such disposition, which shall make a disposition within two weeks. • Stage 3: If the AP is still dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 2, he/she may escalate the appeal to the Fuzhou Project Leading Group or competent administrative authorities of Fuzhou municipal government in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Law of the PRC after receiving such disposition for arbitration. Response should be made in soonest manner and feedback should be provided within two weeks. 162. At any stage, if the AP is dissatisfied with the existing complaints process and the outcome of the processing, he/she may sue directly in the civil courts. 163. PAPs can raise also report to the external monitoring units and the external monitoring units should report the grievances to the PIU or PMO at the first time. 164. The GRM should keep working after completion of LAR physical onsite work, and serving the PAPs throughout the whole lifecycle of LAR, including livelihood restoration. During the period, all complaints (oral or written, autonymly or anonymousli) will be reported to tracked in the Resettlement Monitoring Reports and report to the World Bank semiannually. 9.2. Principles for complaints and Appeals 165. The following principles should be followed during complaints and appeals: 1) Agencies involved in GRM should appoint dedicated people for receiving, filing and responding as regulated approaches. Zhongling Street office, the affecred village committees, the PIU and the PMO shall disclose their contacts to the PAPs to receive grievance. 2) All agencies will accept complaints and appeals from the APs for free, and costs incurred will be disbursed from contingency costs. Anonymous appleals will be also valid. 3) This GRM should keep effect throughout the project lifecycle, so that the APs can use it to solve relevant issues. The above appeal channel will be disclosed to the APs via the RIM. 4) During the implementation of the RAP, the PIU, with supports of theresettlement agencies or other parties involved, should register and manage appeal and handling information, and submit such information to the PMO in writing on a monthly basis. The PMO will inspect the registration of appeal and handling information regularly, 78 and will prepare a registration form for this purpose, the format of which is shown in Error! Reference source not found.. Table 9-1 Complaint registration form Name of Time: Complainant Receiving unit: Location: The complaint content demanded solution Proposed solution Actual handling situation Complainant Recorder (signature) (signature) Note: 1. The recorder shall truthfully record the contents and requirements of the complainant's complaint.2. The appeal process shall not be subject to any interference or obstacles.3. The proposed solution shall reply to the complainant within the prescribed time. 9.3. Contact Information for Complaints 166. Agencies involved will appoint persons chiefly responsible to accept and handle grievances and appeals, and the relevant information is shown in Table 9-. Table 9-2 Grievance Accepting Agencies and Staff Agency Person responsible Tel Mayor's Hotline 12345 FNIZ PMO Jing Zou (0794)7069633 FNIZ bureau for letters and visits Office (0794)7069201 Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau, High-tech Office (0794)8252993 Industrial Development Branch FNIZ Development investment Group Co., Ltd. Office (0794)7069089 FNIZ Zhongling Street Office Office (0794)8252316 79 10. Implementation Schedule 10.1. Principles for Coordination between Resettlement and Construction 167. According to the schedule of the project implementation progress, the Project will start in June 2020 and is expected to complete in December 2024. To link the resettlement schedule with the project construction plan, resettlement will begin in April 2020 and end in December 2024. The basic principles for resettlement are as follows: 1) LA should be completed at least 3 months before the commencement of construction, and the specific start time should be determined according to the needs of LA and resettlement work; 2) During resettlement, the APs should have opportunities to participate in the Project; the redline of LA should be published, and public participation should be carried out before the commencement of construction; 3) This RAP should be cleared by the World Bank before the resettlement starts. The construction should not be commenced until all LAR compensation are fully paid. 10.2. Resettlement Milestones 168. The resettlement implementation schedule of the Project has been drafted based on the progress of construction and resettlement, and will be subject to adjustment based on overall progress. For details, please see Table 10-1. Table 10-1 RAP Implementation Schedule No. Resettlement activity Starting date Ending date Status 1 RAP preparation 2019.8.1 2020.1.30 / 1.1 Appointing the RAP preparation agency 2019.10.28 2019.11.28 Completed 1.2 Conducting the socioeconomic survey 2019.10.20 2019.11.1 Completed 1.3 Preparing the RAP 2019.10.20 2020.2.15 Ongoing 2 Information disclosure and public participation 2018.8.1 2020.5.31 / 2.1 Consulting with agencies concerned and APs 2018.8.1 2019.12.31 Ongoing 2.2 Disclosing the RAP on the Bank’s website 2020.1.25 2020.2.30 Pending 2.3 Disclosing the draft RAP to APs 2020.1.25 2020.3.31 Pending 3 Implementation stage 2020.6.20 2024.12.31 / 3.1 Conducting the DMS 2020.6.20 2023.7.31 Pending 3.2 Entering into land compensation agreements, paying 2020.8.1 2022.11.30 Pending 80 No. Resettlement activity Starting date Ending date Status compensation fees 3.3 Commencement of construction 2020-.9.1 2024.12.31 Pending 3.4 Income restoration 2020.10.1 2024.12.31 Pending 4 M&E 2020.6.30 2024.12.31 / 4.1 Baseline survey 2020.6.30 2020.9.15 Pending 4.2 Internal monitoring 2020.6.30 2024.12.31 Pending 4.3 External M&E 2020.6.30 2024.12.31 Pending 81 11. Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Arrangements 169. To ensure the successful implementation of the RAP and resettle the APs properly, periodic M&E of LA, HD and resettlement activities will be conducted in accordance with the Bank Operational Policy OP4.12 on Involuntary Resettlement and the Operational Guide to the Monitoring and Evaluation of Resettlement of World Bank Financed Projects in China. Monitoring is divided into internal monitoring of resettlement agencies and external independent monitoring. 11.1. Internal Monitoring 170. The Fuzhou PMO will establish an internal monitoring mechanism to monitor resettlement activities. It will also establish a database of LA, HD and resettlement, and use it to monitor all displaced households and entities, and conduct internal supervision and inspection of the whole process of resettlement. 171. Implementation Procedure. During implementation, the PIU will establish a corresponding resettlement database, collect and record information on the resettlement of APs from the monitoring sample, and report real-time activity records to the PMO timely to maintain continuous monitoring. The PMOs will inspect implementation regularly. 172. Monitoring Scope. The monitoring scope of work for the project includes: 1) Organizational structure: performance of the LAR organization and advice for staffing and capacity building of resettlement implementation and related agencies; 2) Resettlement policies and compensation rates: development and implementation of resettlement policies; actual implementation of compensation rates for different types of impacts (permanent LA, temporary land occupation, HD, relocation of entities and special facilities), with particular focus on compliance with the rates in the RAP and reasons for deviations; 3) LA, HD and resettlement progress: overall and annual schedules, resettlement agencies and staffing, LA and HD progress, progress of LA, HD and other resettlement activities 4) Resettlement budget and implementation thereof: level-by-level disbursement of resettlement funds, fund use and management, disbursement of compensation fees to proprietors, holders of land use rights and land users, village-level use and management of compensation fees, supervision and auditing of fund use 5) Grievance redress, information disclosure, public participation and consultation, and external monitoring: appeal channel, procedure and agencies; key points of appeal and handling thereof, key activities and progress of public participation and consultation, RIM and information disclosure, external M&E agency, activities and effectiveness. 82 173. Internal monitoring Reporting. The internal monitoring report of the project is prepared by the PIU on a regular basis and submitted to the PMO together with the project progress report. The report needs to use tables to indicate the statistics of resettlement during each period of the project. The project and resettlement progress should be reflected by comparing actual and planned LA, demolition, resettlement and compensation fund usage, and for relevant conditions truthfully fill in table 11-1 and table 11-2. Table 11-1 Resettlement Progress Report ______ Village, ______ Township, ______ County Cut-off date: ______ Fill-in date: ______ Planned Percent of Item Unit Actual quantity Total quantity completion Acquired collective land mu Demolished rural unlicensed buildings Demolished rural non-residential properties Persons trained / Persons employed / Reported by: ______ Signature (person responsible): ______ Official seal: Table 11-2 Fund Use Progress Report ______ Village, ______ Township, ______ County Cut-off date: ______ Fill-in date: ______ Required Compensation Unit/ Adjustment to Percent of Affected Description investment received qty. compensation compensation (yuan) (yuan) Village 83 ______ Village, ______ Township, ______ County Collective Household Entity Reported by: ______ Signature (person responsible): ______ Official seal: 11.2. Independent External Monitoring 174. Independent external monitoring is conducted on all resettlement activities by an agency independent of resettlement implementation with a comprehensive, long-term point of view. The external M&E agency will follow up the resettlement activities to see if the state laws on resettlement, and the Bank’s operational policy on involuntary resettlement (OP4.12) are complied with, and if the production level and living standard of the APs are improved or at least restored to pre-project levels. The external M&E agency will give suggestions to the implementing agencies based on issues found during monitoring so that such issues can be solved timely. 175. External M&E Agency. As required by the World Bank, a qualified agency shall be appointed as the external M&E agency, which will provide technical assistance to the PIU, and implement basic monitoring through resettlement survey and standard of living survey. 176. Procedure and Scope. 1) Preparing the terms of reference of M&E; 2) Preparing a survey outline, survey form and questionnaire; 3) Design of sampling survey plan; 4) Baseline survey. A baseline survey will be conducted to acquire baseline data on the standard of living (livelihood, production and income levels) of the monitored AHs; 5) M&E survey, including Capacity evaluation of resettlement implementing agencies: to survey the working capacity and efficiency of the resettlement implementing agencies, resettlement progress, compensation rates and payment, project impact analysis, follow-up survey of income level of AHs, public participation and consultation: to monitor public participation activities during the preparation and implementation of the RAP, and the effectiveness of participation, appeals: to monitor the registration and disposition of appeals of Aps. 6) Compiling monitoring data, and establishing a database; 7) Comparative analysis; and 8) Preparing M&E reports according to the monitoring plan. 177. The external M&E reports should prepare and submit to the Bank semiannually. 178. Monitoring Indicators. 1) Resettlement: progress, variations in impacts, funds and disbursement, income and livelihood restoration plan, information disclosure and public participation, GRM and M&E; 2) Socioeconomic indicators: per capita income, domestic GDP, employment rate; 3) Institutional indicators: staffing, staff competencies, rules and 84 regulations, equipment, affairs handling rate; and 4) Infrastructure: availability of compensation fees, functional restoration. 11.3. Post-evaluation 179. After the completion of the Project, the resettlement activities will be subject to post-evaluation using the theory and methodology for post-evaluation on the basis of M&E. Successful experience and lessons of land acquisition will be evaluated to provide experience that can be drawn on for future resettlement. Post-evaluation will be conducted by an external independent M&E agency appointed by the PMO. The post-evaluation agency will prepare terms of reference for post-evaluation to establish a system of evaluation indicators, conduct socioeconomic analysis and survey, and prepare the Resettlement Post-evaluation Report for submission to the PMO and Bank. 180. Table 11-3 is the monitoring and evaluation plan proposed. Table 11-3 resettlement monitoring arrangement # Report Time Remarks Baseline survey and monitoring report Including baseline 1 2020.8 (No. 1) survey report 2 Monitoring Report (No. 2) 2021.03 Semi-Annual Report 3 Monitoring Report (No. 3) 2021.08 Semi-Annual Report 4 Monitoring Report (No. 4) 2022.03 Semi-Annual Report 5 Monitoring Report (No. 5) 2022.8 Semi-Annual Report 6 Monitoring Report (No. 6) 2023.03 Semi-Annual Report 7 Monitoring Report (No. 7) 2023.08 Semi-Annual Report 8 Monitoring Report (No. 8) 2024.03 Semi-Annual Report 9 Monitoring Report (No. 9) 2025.3 Semi-Annual Report 10 Completion Report 2026.3 Completion Report 85 Entitlement Matrix Compensation and No. Type of impact Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates resettlement policy 1）Location-based composite land-price for LA; 2）In all village, 100% of LA Paddy field / cotton field: 40392 yuan / mu. Intensive fishpond: 60588 3 villages 10 village groups compensation fees will be paid yuan / mu. General fishpond: 40392 yuan / mu. Commercial vegetable 1 Permanent LA 10 village groups 327 households directly to the AHs, and it is land: 60588 yuan / mu. General vegetable land: 40392 yuan / mu. Dry 202mu 1127 persons allocated according to the whole land: 27063 yuan / mu. group. 3）Endowment insurance for LAPs; 120mu land will be Paddy field / cotton field:,1200 yuan / mu; general vegetable land,1200 Contractor for Temporary temporarily Temporary occupation time * yuan / mu; commercial vegetable land,2000 yuan / mu; general temporary 2 Land occupied, all of Compensation Rates for young fish-pond,1200 yuan / mu; intensive fish-pond,2000 yuan / mu; dry collective land Occupation which are crops land,1000 yuan / mu; woodland and other agricultural land, 800 yuan / occupation state-owned road mu; grave relocation, 1000 yuan / unit. (1) Before the implementation of this plan, if the homestead has not been The expropriation compensation demolished and relocated, the maximum area of the main house is 360 2 villages 2 villages and resettlement are mainly m2 (excluding balcony and roof), which is compensated by 3418 yuan / Demolition of 6 household 3 2 groups implemented in two ways: m2 of frame structure, 3298 yuan / m2 of masonry concrete and 3128 rural houses 1 Collective 2600 m2 one-time cash compensation and yuan / m2 of masonry timber structure. Asset apartment resettlement. (2) Before the implementation of this plan, the house site that has been demolished and relocated has been resettled: 1320 yuan / m2 for frame 86 Compensation and No. Type of impact Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates resettlement policy structure, 1200 yuan / m2 for masonry concrete structure and 1030 yuan / m2 for masonry timber structure with an area of 360 m2 (included), without any reward or subsidy, and the area beyond 360 m2 (excluded) will be compensated according to the replacement price. Replacement price: frame structure: 730 yuan / m2; masonry concrete: 640 yuan / m2; masonry timber structure: 440 yuan / m2. The apartment construction cost is 1600 yuan / m2. Apartment resettlement location: Hongruijiayuan, Anshi Community, Jinfeng Home Temporary resettlement subsidy standard. Calculated based on the levied building area of 6 yuan per square meter per month, with a minimum of not less than 400 yuan per month per household. If the main house of the requisitioned person chooses a one-time cash compensation, the temporary resettlement transition fee will be given to the requisitioned person for 6 months. The requisition implementing unit shall pay the relocation fee to the requisitioned person. Relocation subsidy standard: if the house to be requisitioned is a residential house, it will be calculated at 800 yuan / household ·times (for apartment resettlement, it will be calculated twice); 87 Compensation and No. Type of impact Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates resettlement policy Where the requisitioned person signs an agreement within the collection contract period specified in the collection announcement and the relocation is completed, an award of 30 yuan per square meter will be given according to the area of the collection. The reward will be increased according to the speed of relocation. The reward amount will be: RMB 3,000 per household for relocation within 30 days after the announcement; RMB 2,000 per household for relocation within 31-50 days; relocation within 51-60 days Yes, another 1,000 yuan will be awarded to each household. No reward will be given beyond the time limit stipulated in the announcement for the house acquisition contract and the relocation period stipulated in the acquisition agreement. 2. For residential houses that the APs choose cash compensation, if the AP signs the contract and completes the relocation within the contracted house collection period determined by the requisition compensation scheme, subsidies will be given at 20% of the cash compensation price of the requisitioned house and rewards will be given according to the signing period: within 70 days 20% reward for signing and moving out, 15% reward for signing and moving out within 71-80 days, 10% reward for signing and moving out within 81-90 days, and no reward over 90 days. 88 Compensation and No. Type of impact Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates resettlement policy Compensation will be paid Compensation Rates for above-ground structures and their ancillary directly to the proprietor through facilities: pig (cow) pen, toilet 125 yuan / m2, sun valley field 65 yuan / market appraisal and m2, Sanhetuping ping 38 yuan / m2, retaining wall 150 yuan / m2, fence consultation. 98 yuan / m2 Water press or water well 980 yuan / port, public water well or machine 3660 yuan / port, manure pit 100 yuan / each, biogas pit 980 yuan / seat, domestic tap water (including well, pump, water tank, 2 villages water pipe) 3000 yuan / set。 2 villages 6 household Compensation Rates for facility relocation: telephone 128 yuan / unit, 4 attachments 2 groups 1 Collective cable TV 600 yuan / household, broadband 100 yuan / household, 2600 m2 Asset electricity 400 yuan / household, air conditioning disassembly 300 yuan / set (on-hook), air conditioning disassembly 500 yuan / set (Cabinet), solar water heater 1,500 yuan / set, three-phase electricity 4,000 yuan / household. Large Fruit Trees for 150yuan, Medium Fruit Trees for 50yuan, Small Fruit Trees for 20yuan, Grave for 1000yuan, Small Sapling for 2000yuan, Landscape Tree for 1662yuan. All affected 1）The affected MLS households The civil affairs bureau will provide job opportunities and training to vulnerable groups will have priority in getting vulnerable groups. Vulnerable trained; 5 / groups 2）The AHs will have priority in receiving employment information and choosing jobs. 89 Appendix 1: Due Diligence of Land Acquisition and Resettlement of FINZ and the Binhe New Zone 1. Due Diligence Background and Project Profile 1.1 Background of the Project 1. In order to promote the green transformation of traditional manufacturing industry and promote the establishment of a green low-carbon cycle development industry system, Fuzhou City apply for a loan of USD 20 million (equivalent to CNY 136 million, exchange rate 1: 6.8) to implement the Jiangxi Eco-industrial Parks Project with the Bank, and raise USD 13.29 million (CNY 886 million) from local finance.This project helps FNIZ to achieve the transformation and updating of eco-park, to obtain the green building EDGE certification, to meet the requirements of the international eco-industrial park framework. 1.2 FNIZ Eco-Park and Binhe New Zone 1. Introduction of FNIZ and Project Area 2. FNIZ has a planned area of 39 square kilometers, of which area developed reached 20 square kilometers with a population of 120,000 by the end of 2019. The project construction area is located in the planning area of the Binhe New Zone in the east of FNIZ. See Appendix Figure 2-1 for the location of the project. Appendix Figure 1-1 Overview of Fuzhou and FNIZ 90 Appendix Figure 1-2 Sub-projects relative location diagram 1.3 Reasons for Due Diligence 3. On November 9, 2017, the World Bank mission held a discussion on the overall goals and design of the Yangtze River Economic Belt Phase I (YREB-I) project (P158079); the meeting agreed that the overall goal of the proposed project is to help Fuzhou City and its FNIZ to achieve leading advantages in ecological civilization (green development) and industrial transformation. 1.4 Scope of Resettlement Due Diligence 4. The project was initially recognized by the World Bank technical mission in May 2018. In view of the relationship between the project construction and the development plan of FNIZ and Binhe New Zone, this due diligence will have a high-level of overview with the whole 39km2 of FNIZ, and review the completed LAR in Binhe New Zone, especially detail review with those after May 2018. 5. For S1, S2, S3, S4 and the two reservoirs of the project components, a separate due diligence has been prepared for the LAR work completed by the end of 2019 as Appendix 2. 1.5 Basis of Due Diligence 6. Legal basis: 1) National and Jiangxi Provincial Polices as stipulated in Section 4; 2) House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2018&2019); and 3) OP4.12 for LAR implemented after May 2018. 7. Field survey: On-site sample surveys and interviews were conducted in October, November 2019 and, in January 2020, a survey was conducted on the satisfaction of APs. 8. Second-hand data: The agreement was sampled and the payment vouchers were checked. 2. Overview of the LAR with FNIZ 9. FNIZ, established in 1992 in the prefecture-level city of Fuzhou, is one of the national-level industrial parks in Jiangxi. Covering 39 km2, of which about 20 km2 is 91 developed by end of 2019, it is integrated with the city center. FNIZ currently hosts about 120,000 residents and 260 firms. 10. As of end 2019, 44,695.613mu (~2,980 ha) of land have been acquired through FLRB and its branch office, FNIZ acquisition office, meanwhile, 4,200 households of rural house demolition and resettlement were implemented through the House Acquisition and Resettlement Office of FNIZ government (HD office), affecting about 15,000 persons and covering an area of about 1.4 million square meters. The land acquired of FNIZ were rural collective owned, originally belonging to villages under administrative of Chonggang Town, Zhongling street and Chengxi Street. By 2019, about 1.6 billion yuan of LAR compensation was paid to affected persons; and PAPs affected by HD were basically resettled in the resettlement apartments around the same area, including Hongrui Jiayuan, Anshi Community, Jinfeng Jiayuan, Zhongling Jiayuan, Xinqu Jiayuan, Xianxi resettlement house, Menghu Jiayuan and Menghu Jinyuan; some other others resettled into Fuzhou main city. With years of development, the resettlement sites have developed good infrastructure and public services for local people. 11. The survey showed many affected people purchased endowment insurance after LA. Local young people are normally working in FNIZ. People expressed their income were better than before. 3. Resettlement of Binhe New Zone 12. The total land area of Binhe New Zone is 6,246.54mu (~416ha) within the scope of about 4km2. Land acquisition in Binhe New Zone was started from 2013. By the end of 2019, a total of 4,429.93mu land acquisition has been completed, of which 1,605.991mu has been completed after the World Bank identification mission in May 2018. A total of 130 houses have been demolished, of which 79 houses have been demolished after the World Bank identification mission in May 2018. 13. Resettlement Impact. 2,823.944 mu of land were acquired and 51 households of house demolition before May 2018, affecting 823 households with 3,087 persons with three villages of Zhongling street. Due diligence shows that there are no remaining problems with the resettlement completed before May 2018. Appendix Table 1-1 AH of binhe new zone Village Village Group Household Population Lijiazhou Lijiazhou 62 234 Gejia Gejia 43 151 Jiaoshang Jiaoshang Jiaoshang 66 227 Dianxia Wangjia 42 165 Wangjia Hejia 30 109 Sub-Total 243 886 Shanjia Shandjia 38 167 Laoli Laoli 40 147 Lijia Xinli Zhongzuo 80 301 Qintang Xiazuo 86 273 Xiazuo Liruan 87 341 92 Sub-Total 331 1,229 Wangjia Wangjia 31 113 Gaojia Gaojia 72 295 Chenjiagang Chenjiagang 44 177 Xiejia Zhongling Zhongling 44 156 Liaojia Xiejia 36 129 Xujia Litang 22 102 Sub-Total 249 972 Total 823 3,087 14. Resettlement Progress. As of May 2019, the implemented LAR compensation was paid. Appendix 2-2 is the LA area of each village group and the corresponding compensation. PAPs affected by HD were basically resettled in the resettlement apartments around the same area, including Hongrui Jiayuan, Anshi Community, Jinfeng Jiayuan; some other others resettled into Fuzhou main city. Appendix Table1-2 Payment of Binhe New District Before May 2018 Area Amount Village mu (10,000 Yuan) Jiaoshang Village Lijiazhou Group 8.355 15.7783 Lijia Committee Qintang Group 8.134 12.1498 Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang 120.588 309.11 Xiejia Committee Gaojia Village 0.985 1.4713 Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang 88.448 80.3269 Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang Village Group 54.115 120.66 Xiejiacommittee Gaojia Village Group 21.599 64.35 Xiejia Committee Litang Village Group 45.052 93.53 Xiejia Committee Liaojia Village Group 0.773 1.15 Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang Village Group 77.206 357.87 Xiejia Committee Liaojia Village Group 28.243 42.19 Xiejiac Ommittee Gejia Village Group 29.598 45.09 Jiaoshang Committee Gejia Village Group 455.109 1,200.09 Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang Village Group 396.951 937.492 Lijia Committee Liruan Village Group 167.484 382.511 Xujia Village Group 119.921 384.743 93 Area Amount Village mu (10,000 Yuan) Shanjia Village Group 194.713 396.476 Qintang Village Group 275.191 696.553 Xinli Village Group 314.366 801.027 Jiaoshang Committee Lijiazhou Village Group 236.493 461.537 Jiaoshang Committee Jiaoshang Village 35.147 61.8172 Jiaoshang Committee Gejia Village Group 21.678 35.6147 Chehuang Village Group 19.9924 37.5808 Laoli Village Group 11.356 20.5032 Lijia Committee 92.447 201.854 Total 2,823.944 6,761.47 94 4. Due Diligence of the Resettlement Implemented after May 2018 15. This section reviews the LAR work completed after May 2018 in Binhe New Zone. The review starts from a scoping of the area where the LAR was implemented in the defined period. This section will also discuss what policies/standards of the resettlement should be applied, and a gap analysis will be provided to assess if the resettlement is in compliance with the policies/stdandards, and what mitigation measures will be in place. The validation of compliance will cover the key dimentions of LAR process, including: 1) land use rights permitting; 2) the implementation process; 3) compensation and restoration measures performed and outcomes; 4) information disclosure and public participation with the PAPs; 5) GRM and its performance; and 6) monitoring, if need. A. Area LAR Implemented after May 2018 in Binhe New Zone 16. Appendix Figure 1-3 was provided by FLRB. It basically shows the boundary of LAR area implemented after May 2018 in Binhe New Zone. Of the 4km2 Binhe New Zone, 1,605.991mu of area were implemented after May 2018, accounting for 26% of the total area of Binhe New Zone (6,246.54mu, or ~416ha). Appendix Figure 1-3 LAR area Implemented after May 2018 B. Policies Applied 17. Policies and standards applied for the LAR of this part included those mentioned in Section 4.2 for National and Jiangxi provincial regulations, and the House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ (2018&2019) which was updating each year recently. Since the World Bank identification mission was in May 2018, the OP4.12 of the World Bank will be also applied in reviewing this part of LAR. For any gaps identified, mitigation measurs will be in place, and incorporated into the monitoring along with those of the RAP. Appendix Table 1-3 is a gap analysis between the national/local policies/standards and the OP4.12 of the Bank. 95 Appendix Table 1-3 Gap Analysis between China's domestic resettlement policies and OP4.12 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis No gap, both requirements require to minimize impacts and forter a harmoney development society. For example, according to the requirements of project design, alternatives of project plan should be studied, in which the design should To ensure the timely and effective consider the LAR impacts as a key To avoid involuntary resettlement or, when unavoidable, minimize Objectives completion of projects construction, element. Priorities should be the involuntary resettlement by exploring project design alternatives. with social stability and harmony. proposals with as low as risk on LAR impacts. The design of the World Bank project also implemented alternative study, of which the proposal of undergound canal between the two reservoirs was selected. That reduced 120mu of permanent land acquisition. For AHs and PAPs affected by LA, the Provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cos for No gap, the compensation and Compensation PRC regulation has systematic polices losses of assets attributable directly to the project. In the case of projects restoration measures implemented and and measures to ensure appropriate affecting livelihoods or income generation, the plan will include have been developed for PAPs, Restoration compensation as well as livelihood measures to assist the displaced persons in their efforts to improve their including cash compensation, skill 96 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis for LA restoration, for example labor livelihoods, or at least to restore them, in real terms. Provided with training and job employment. The employment assistance and social development assistance in addition to compensation measures, such as measures were consistent with both security insurance. training, or job opportunities. national requirements and OP4.12 of the Bank, which ensured that the "Replacement cost" is the method of valuation of assets that helps production and living standards of determine the amount sufficient to replace lost assets and cover the APs were improved, or at least transaction costs. In applying this method of valuation, depreciation of not decreased. structures and assets should not be taken into account. For losses that cannot easily be valued or compensated for in monetary terms, attempts are made to establish access to equivalent and culturally acceptable resources and earning opportunities. Where domestic law does not meet the standard of compensation at full replacement cost, compensation under domestic law is supplemented by additional measures necessary to meet the replacement cost standard. Such additional assistance is distinct from resettlement assistance to be provided. Provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cos for No gap, the options of property losses of assets attributable directly to the project; Offer displaced rights swap and cash compensation Options of house resettlement will be Compensation persons choices with feasible resettlement options, including adequate based on full replacement cost were provided for choice. For cash and replacement housing or cash compensation; Provide relocation assistance implemented. The PAPs were able to compensation, the rate should be be Restoration suited to the needs of each group of displaced persons; Offered support choose any of the two resettlement lower than the market real-estate price for HD after displacement, for a transition period, based on a reasonable estimate modes. PAPs will be supplementary with the same location and conditions. of the time likely to be needed to restore their livelihood and standards of assisted by such as relocation living. In new resettlement sites or host communities, infrastructure and subsidies, transition fees, transaction 97 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis public services are provided as necessary to improve, restore, or maintain fee and tax exemption or reduction. accessibility and levels of service for the displaced persons and host In addition, the property management communities. fee of the apartment shall be subsidized by 70% within 5 years, and the APs shall only pay 30%. A "cut-off date" is set up, before which No gap, it is consistent between the the ownership or use right will be national policy and the World Bank confirmed, and the affected people will policy. Both national policy and the be eligible for compensation or other World Bank policy will be satisfied. Upon identification of the need for involuntary resettlement in a project, corresponding assistance according to the borrower carries out a census to identify the persons who will be Eligibility of the policy standards. The deadline is affected by the project to determine who will be eligible for assistance, Compensation determined in the resettlement plan and and to discourage inflow of people ineligible for assistance. The and usually coincides with the census date borrower also develops a procedure, satisfactory to the Bank, for resettlement of the affected population or the establishing the criteria by which displaced persons will be deemed publicity date of the specific civil eligible for compensation and other resettlement assistance. works that caused the demolition. People entering the project area after the deadline are not eligible for compensation or other assistance. Land acquisition approval shall be No gap, the LA approvals and the Information To ensure that resettlement activities are planned and implemented with disclosed. For land approval, according announcements were disclosed to the disclosure appropriate disclosure of information, meaningful consultation, and the to related laws, the provincial land and public as required; and the LAR 98 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis resources department shall disclose the informed participation of those affected polices were disclosed to the public approval to the public. The county as well. Draft of the RAP (including (municipal) land and resources bureau DDR) was also disclosed on the shall disclose land acquisition approval website of FNIZ government on Feb. and LA announcement to the affected 20, 2020. village. The LA and HD policy will be disclosed on LRB or local government websites as well as the affected communities. No gap, the LAR process conducted public participation with PAPs as Conduct notification, confirmation and Public Mechanisms for consultations with, and participation of, displaced required. Public hearings or hearing carefully before reporting for participation persons in planning, implementation, and monitoring. negotiations were implemented in the approval. very beginning of the procedure, and being during LAR process. Arrangements for monitoring of displacement and resettlement activities Gap identified. There is no specific by the implementing agency, supplemented by third-party monitors as regulation requiring monitoring of Monitoring considered appropriate by the Bank, to ensure complete and objective the LAR implementation. There is no and No specific regulations. infor- mation; performance monitoring indicators to mea- sure inputs, LAR legacy issues. If anything Evaluation outputs, and outcomes for resettlement activities; involvement of the identified, the monitoring mechanism displaced persons in the monitoring process; evaluation of results for a stipulated in Section 11 of this RAP reasonable period after all resettlement activi- ties have been completed; is also applicable for the LAR 99 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis using the results of resettlement monitoring to guide subsequent implemented. implementation. Gap identified. The GRM particularly serving for the project will be only in place in the beginning period, after that, there is no dedicated GRM for the project, except the general appealing system There was task team appointed to serving for vary of public affairs. To accept public complaints during the mitigate it, the project has set up a The plan describes affordable and accessible procedures for third-party Grievance LAR implementation, while thwere complete GRM for serving PAPs settlement of disputes arising from displacement or resettlement; such Redress was no dedicated GRM in place thoughout the project lifecycle. grievance mechanisms should take into account the availability of Mechanism particularly serving the LA&R Dedicated focal point of the PIU will judicial recourse and community and traditional dispute settlement (GRM) throughout the project. And, there is no be appointed to manage the GRM. mechanisms. monitoring of the GRM There was no LAR legacy issues. If implementation. any during the livelihood restoration and HD replacement process, the GRM setup as Section 9 in the RAP is also available for the PAPs. The implementation will be tracked in the monitoring report. Please see Section 9 for detail. 100 Key Points Policies in the PRC World Bank’s policies Gap Analysis No gap, Fuzhou's poverty alleviation The state, Jiangxi Province, and Vulnerable Pay particular attention to gender aspects and the needs of vulnerable polies are implemented and Fuzhou all have detailed poverty Groups segments of communities. assistance are given to vulnerable alleviation policies. groups. 101 C. Resettlement Impact 18. By the end of 2019, 1,605.991mu of LA and 79 households of HD were completed after the World Bank identification mission in May 2018. According to the HD office of FNIZ, the 79 households of HD were all those located in the part of the World Bank financed project, therefore, this part will be discussed in Appendix 2. Appendix Table 1-4 is the LA impact and compensation on each village groups affected after May 2018. Appendix Table 1-4 LA of Binhe New District After May 2018 Area Amount Village Mu (10,000 Yuan) Xiejia Committee Chenjiagang Village Group, Liaojia Village Group, Litang Village Group and Jiaoshang Committee Gejia 73.649 297.483 Village Group Zhongling Reclamation Farm 35 70.3933 Xinli Village Group 56.2 100.473 Liruan Village Group 8.4 12.5471 Qintang Village Group 83.74 142.831 Chehuang Village Group 43.43 76.4752 Jiaoshang Committee Dianxia Village Group 437.51 1,167.73 Jiaoshang Committee Hejia Village Group 32.379 48.36 Jiaoshang Committee Wangjia Village Group 682.862 1,518.21 Lijia Committee Qintang Village Group 133.429 278.971 Xiejia Committee Gaojia Village Group 19.392 49.0026 Total 1,605.99 3,762.48 D. Land Use Rights Permitting 19. The total land area of Binhe New Zone is 6,246.54mu, which was the result of approval Fuzhou local development planning and land use planning, and therefore, the land-use conforms to the overall planning. As of end 2019, 3,677.94mu of land has been approved and 2,568.6mu of land that has not yet. 20. The approved lands involved in the approved land are the 10th and 11th batches of urban construction land in Fuzhou in 2006, the 4th batch of urban construction land in Fuzhou Jinchao Economic Development Zone in 2008, and the first batch of Fuzhou Jinchao Economic Development Zone in 2010. Location adjustment for sub-urban construction, Fuzhou Jinchao Economic Development Zone 2012, 4th and 8th batch of urban construction land adjustment, Fuzhou Jinchao Economic Development Zone 2012, 8th batch of urban construction land adjustment, FNIZ in the first and second batches of urban construction land in 2013, Fuzhou high-tech industrial parks in the first, second, 102 and fifth batches of urban construction land in 2014, Fuzhou high-tech industrial parks in the first, second, and fifth batches of 2015 Urban construction land, FNIZ 2016 first batch of urban construction land, Fuzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone 2016 second batch, 4th urban construction land adjustment, Fuzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone 2018 The first batch of urban construction land of the year, the first batch of urban construction land of FNIZ in 2019. 21. According to the Land administrative regulations, a LA announcement would be issued by FLAR following the approval of land use rights. Appendix Figure 2-2 shows the LA announcements. According to FLRB, the process of land use rights approval is normally based on blocks of land area and time of application. The land blocks may not be only for any specific project, but may be several projects of land which may be in the same area, and applied at the same timing. 103 Appendix Figure 1-4 Notice of LA E. Impact survey/Asset inventory and census and information disclosure 22. The asset inventory and census were carried out from May to August 2018, by the task team leading by FLRB for LA and the HD office of FNIZ government for HD, and jointly participarting by Zhongling Street office and the related village groups. Every AH joined the survey, verifying and signing result of statement. The result of asset inventory and census were disclosed in the affected groups. According to the FLRB, some AHs raised disagreements with amount of land or attachments during the disclosure period. The task team conducted verification or re-survey to the related households. The final result of survey statement was accepted by every AH. The satisfaction survey conducted by the DDR consultant in January 2020 showed that the affected people agreed with the results. F. Consultation and Public Participation 23. In the process of LA and HD, the task team held various types of consulting activities, for example consulting the Xiejia Village Committee, Lijia Village Committee, Jiaoshang Village Committee and the villagers in the community meetings/public hearings, negotiating the land acquisition plan, explaining the LAR policy and compensation standards. Some of the activities were started prior to May 2018. For those AHs who raised disagreements, further engagement and work were carried out to explain or verify and negotiate. With fully consultation and negotiation, the LAR agreements were respectively signed from May 2018, and completed in December 2019. 24. Special attention was paid to seeking the views of women and vulnerable groups. Fuzhou women's Federation cared about women's employment, psychology and family. During the implementation of the project, women's opinions were often sought and absorbed as much as possible. 25. According to the task team, four formal public hearings were conducted with the PAPs, including at 30% of women. During the meeting, main concerns of the PAPs included 1) consistency of the compensation standard accorss FNIZ in the period; and 2) schedule of 104 the apartment and compensation resettlement. As feedback, the task team responded as: 1) The standard is unified compensation according to the documents of FNIZ, and it would be consistent across the area in the period; 2) among the apartments, hongruijiayuan has been built, Anshi community is expected to be built in November 2019, and the compensation money will be transferred to the account of the relocated households about 1 month after the signing of the agreement. G. Compensation and Restoration 26. This section reviews and assesses the LA compensation for those implemented after May 2018 in Binhe New Zone. Because the HD compensation for those implemented after May 2018 is only related to the Bank financed part, it will be discussed in Appendix 2. 27. LA compensation and restoration measures applied to affected people basically include: 1) Cash compensation of AHs was distributed by the average method within the group; 2) The labor force of AHs employed in non-agricultural positions after training; 3) Purchased endowment insurance for all eligible affected persons. 28. Cash compensation. The land cash compensation includes three parts: land compensation, resettlement subsidy and young crops compensation, among which the land compensation and resettlement subsidy were jointly paid, whilst the fees for young crops of individual household were paid directly to the property owner through the village group account. According to the FLRB, the LA compensation statement was disclosed in the villages publically. The compensation was paid from FB of FINZ government. The village group distributed the compensation evenly in the group as per population after discussion and negtoation with the all households of the group. Appendix Figure 1-5 shows two distribution agreements of LA compensation in the affected communities, and it indicates all people agreed to divide the LA compensation evenly in the group on the basis of the number of household member, and they got all attendees signed the agreements. Appendix Figure 1-5 Distribution Agreements of LA Compensation 29. Endowment insurance. Qualifed APs have purchased endowment insurance. Please see Section 4 and Section 5.2.2 for details of endowment insurance. 105 30. Employment. In addition to the above, APs were provided employment supports from FNIZ government and the enterprises running in the industrial park, including placement to public welfare job, Employment in enterprises of the park and skill training. H. Appeal Procedure and Monitoring 31. According to the FLRB, a grievance redress mechanism (GRM) for LAR as following was functioning during the LAR process: • Stage 1: If any AP is dissatisfied with any work of the task team, he/she can file an oral or written appeal to the village committee or Zhongling Street Office orally or in writing. In case of an oral appeal, the village committee shall handle such appeal and keep written records. Such appeal should be solved within one week. • Stage 2: If the AP is dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 1, he/she may file an appeal to the PIUs that the LAR related, after receiving such disposition, which shall make a disposition within two weeks. • Stage 3: If the AP is still dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 2, he/she may escalate the appeal to FNIZ government, or even to Fuzhou municipal government in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Law of the PRC after receiving such disposition for arbitration. Response should be made in soonest manner and feedback should be provided within two weeks. 32. APs were also able to sue directly in the civil courts, if they are not satisfied with the resolution or responses of any parites above. According to the survey in January 2020, problems reflected by the villagers have been solved through the GRM. 33. According to Chinese regulation, there is no dedicated GRM for a specific project after completion of the LAR work, except the general appealing system serving for vary of public affairs. To mitigate it, the World Bank financed project has set up a complete GRM for serving PAPs thoughout the whole lifecycle of LAR. Dedicated focal point of the PIU will be appointed to manage the GRM. There were no LAR legacy issues reported to date regarding the non-bank-financed part. Meanwhile, the LAR came into the livelihood restoration and HD replacement phase. If any grievance raised for those LAR during the livelihood restoration and HD replacement process, the GRM setup as Section 9 in the RAP is also available for the PAPs. The implementation will be also tracked in the monitoring report and report to the world bank in semiannually basis. I. Household interview and satisfaction survey 34. In January 2020, the DDR consultants interviewed APs who experienced LAR in Binhe new zone, including 45 households completed LA and HD before May 2018 and 105 households completed LA and HD after May 2018. The survey focused on the policy implementation, compensation distribution, appeal mechanism, public participation and information disclosure, and whether there were any remaining problems. The interview concluded that there were no remaining problems. See Appendix Table2-3. 106 Appendix Table 2-3 Resettlement Satisfaction Survey Form for AHs Results No. Question Answer Total Note ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ By what means did you first know ①Government leaflet or announcement ② about LA? Newspaper, TV and other mass media ③Discussion Multiple 1 18.67% 4.67% 12% 64.67% 100% of nearby residents ④Meeting convened by village selection officials or informal channel ⑤Measurement of land Are you satisfied with the DMS ①Very satisfied ②Somewhat satisfied ③Neither, 2 34.00% 50% 16% 0 0 100% results? nor ④Dissatisfied ⑤Very dissatisfied Are you aware of the compensation ①Yes ②Somewhat ③No 3 53.33% 46.67% 0 100% policies for LA? Are you satisfied with the ①Very satisfied ②Somewhat satisfied ③Neither, 4 42.67% 43.33% 14% 0 0 100% compensation policies for LA? nor ④Dissatisfied ⑤Very dissatisfied Are you confident in the ①Strongly yes ②Yes ③Neither, nor ④No ⑤ 5 57.33% 34.67% 8% 0 0 100% implementation of these policies? Strongly no During the whole resettlement ①Don’t know ②Village officials directly or process, by what means will you indirectly ③Government above the village level Multiple 6 0 77.33% 16.67% 3.33% 2.67% 100% express your personal opinions and directly or indirectly ④Mass media ⑤Project owner selection ideas? Are you willing to receive skills ①Yes ②No ③Don’t know 7 76.67% 9.33% 14% 100% training? Are you confident in your future life? ①Strongly yes ②Yes ③Neither, nor ④No ⑤ 8 24.67% 52% 23.33% 0 0 100% Strongly no 107 Results No. Question Answer Total Note ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ How about your satisfication with ①Very satisfied ②Somewhat satisfied ③Neither, 9 28.67% 56% 15.33% 0 0 100% your current life? nor ④Dissatisfied ⑤Very dissatisfied What will happen about the ①Significant increase ②Slight increase ③Basically 10 opportunity to obtain income after 75.33% 24.67% 0 0 0 100% unchanged ④Slight decrease ⑤Significant decrease compensation and resettlement? What will happen about the income ①Significant increase ②Slight increase ③Basically 11 level after compensation and 63.33% 35.33% 1.33% 0 0 100% unchanged ④Slight decrease ⑤Significant decrease resettlement? 108 J. Conclusion 35. The DDR with the 39km2 of FNIZ shows there were no LAR legacy issues remained. 36. LAR completed after May 2018 in Binhe New Zone after May 2018 was implemented in accordance with reginal plans, and the land use was approved by following the regulations. 37. Resettlement mode of cash compensation + endowment insurance+employment supports were implemented for people affected by land acquisition. The LA compensation mode that distributed the compensation evenly in the groups were fully discussed and agreed among APs. As assessed with the process and the outcomes, the resettlement is in compliance with the national laws and OP4.12 of the World Bank. According to the HD office of FNIZ government, the 79 households of HD were all those located in the part of the World Bank financed project, and this part will be discussed in Appendix 2. 38. Public participation and information disclosure with the APs were implemented. For example, the LA approvals and the announcements were disclosed to the public as required; and the LAR polices were disclosed to the public as well. Draft of the RAP (including DDR) was also disclosed on the website of FNIZ government on Feb. 20, 2020. Public hearings or negotiations were implemented in the very beginning of the procedure, and being during LAR process. 39. According to the national law, there was no dedicated GRM for a specific project after completion of the physical LAR work onsite, except the general appealing system serving for vary of public affairs. To mitigate it, the World Bank financed project has set up a complete GRM for serving PAPs thoughout the whole lifecycle of LAR. Dedicated focal point of the PIU will be appointed to manage the GRM. There were no LAR legacy issues reported to date regarding the non-bank-financed part. If any during the livelihood restoration and HD replacement process, the GRM setup as Section 9 in the RAP is also available for the PAPs. The implementation will be also tracked in the monitoring report and report to the world bank in semiannually basis. Therefore, it is no more gap on this, and is compliance with the OP4.12 of the World Bank. 40. There is no specific regulation requiring monitoring of the LAR implementation. Although there is no LAR legacy issues, if anything identified, the monitoring mechanism stipulated in Section 11 of this RAP is also applicable for the LAR implemented. 41. The satisfaction survey showed that 86% of APs were satisfied with the land acquisition compensation policy, and 98% of them are satisfied with the income level after expropriation. 42. As above, the LA and HD completed by Binhe New Zone before May 2018 were basically in line with the national laws and the world bank's OP4.12. 109 Appendix 2: Land acquisition and resettlement Due diligence report of completed projects within the scope of World Bank Financed Jiangxi Eoc-Industrial Park Project 1. Overview 1.1. Background of the Project 1. The World Bank Financed Jiangxi Eco-Industrial Project (or the Project) involved three components, including: (i) EIP Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots; (ii) Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration; (iii) Technical Assistance and Capacity Building. i) EIP Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots 2. The purpose of this sub-project is to promote the development of the eco-industrial park and the whole Fuzhou New Industrial Zone (FNIZ), and at the same time lead and drive the Industrial Cooperation Demonstration Zone. It includes four blocks S1, S2, S3 and S4, which are all located in Binhe New Zone S1 block is close to the north of Dingjialong reservoir, and the other three blocks are located in the area between Dingjialong reservoir and Guojialong reservoir. ii) Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration 3. The project plans to purify water quality in Fuzhou New Industrial Zone by laying aquatic plant communities and ecological ponds around the abandoned Qingfeng Reservoir, Dingjialong reservoir with the treatment mode of ecology as the main and artificial as the auxiliary. According to the terrain conditions, Qingfeng reservoir and Dingjialong reservoir will be connected. In the future, it will be considered as a general landscape lake to create a green landscape lake for residents to enjoy, relax, entertain and keep fit. iii) Technical Assistance and Capacity Building 4. This sub-project involves neither LA nor HD. 5. LA and HD of the Project involves 3 villages and 9 village groups, namely Lijia Village, Jiaoshang Village and Xiejia Village of Zhongling street. Most land of the project has been acquired before December 2018, and part of house demolition completed by the end of August 2019. 110 Appendix Figure 3-1 Sub-projects relative location diagram 1.2. Relationship between the resettlement of the project and the Binhe New Zone 6. FNIZ has a planned area of 39 square kilometers, a developed area of 20 square kilometers and a population of 120,000. The project construction area is located in the planning area of the Binhe New Zone(4 square kilometers ), which is closely linked with the Binhe New Zone, The supporting infrastructure of the construction project depends on the construction status and short-term and long-term planning of the two areas, the development mode and direction of the science and technology park are closely linked with the regional planning.The social impact of the construction and operation of the project will be radiated directly and indirectly from the Binhe New Zone(4 square kilometers ) to the entire high-tech district(39 square kilometers). 1.3. Scope of this Due Diligence Report 7. The construction site of this project is located in Fuzhou Binhe New Zone. Resettlement conducted in Fuzhou Binhe New Zone, especially those completed after May 2018, has been reviewed in Appendix 1. This DDR is developed dedicately for review and assessment of the resettlement implementation of the World Bank Loan project. 8. The project is proposed to carry out the construction including four plots (S1, S2, S3, S4) and two reservoirs (Qingfeng reservoir, Dingjiaxu reservoir), affecting somerural collective land, living houses and facilities or ground attachments. A total of 900.6 acres of LA, 136 households of HD will be involved, of which by December 31, 2019 has completed the LA of 698.61 acres, HD 130 households, remaining 201.98 acres of LA, 6 households of HD to be finished. This report is a due diligence regarding the land acquisition and resettlement (LA&R) that have been completed before December 31, 2019 within the scope of the project. 1.4. Methodology 9. The LAR implemted in Binhe New Zone was reviewed in Appendix 2. Especially for those implemented after May 2018, both Chinese National laws/regulations and OP4.12 of the World Bank were applied in the assessment. This DDR will be more focusing on the LAR impleneted for the World Bank financed part, and setting out with 1) Land Use 111 Rights Approval; 2) Resettlement Impacts; 3) Compensation and restoration assessment; 4) information disclosure and public participation with the PAPs; 5) GRM and its performance; 6) monitoring, if need; and 7) a satisfaction survey conducted on site. 2. Land Use Rights Approval 10. According to the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China and the relevant laws and regulations, the land use rights approval must conform to the overall land use plan as well as the overall urban construction plan. The project land use conforms to the associated plans, and the land use rights approvals were included under related documents, of which Part D under Section 4 of Appendix 1 included part of approvals that were implemented after May 2018. For others, LA of S2, S3, S4 and Dingjialong Reservoir was approved on December 15th, 2013, and a land acquisition announcement of Qingfeng Reservoir on December 25th, 2014. The LA were commenced with an official announcement, following the approvals obtained. The specific time of LA announcement of the Project is shown in Table 2-2. Appendix Table 2-1 Land acquisition announcement time PLOT Announcement Time S1 May 31, 2013 S2 December 15, 2013 S3 December 15, 2013 S4 December 15, 2013 Qingfeng Reservoir December 25, 2014 / January 10, 2017 Dingjialong Reservoir May 31, 2013 11. Appendix Figure 3-2 are the LA announcement for those implemented before May 2018, in which compensation rates. (Fufuzi [2011] No. 17) were also explained in detail. 112 Appendix Figure 3-2 Announcement of LA 3. Resettlement Impact 3.1. Impact of LA and Resettlement 12. The Project involves 9 village groups of Jiaoshang Village, Lijia Village and Xiejia Village. As of December 31st, 2019, 698.6mu of land has been acquired. As the land compensation was distributed equally to all members among the villagers' group, 606 households with 2,049 persons were affected. The land acquired includes 84.7mu of cultivated land, affecting 153 households and 536 persons. See Appendix Table 2-2 and Appendix Table 2-3. 113 Appendix Table 2-2 Completed of LA General Land For Paddy Dry Wood General Waters Camellia Building Total Sub-Project Street Village Village Group Field Land land Orchard Forest Houses mu mu mu mu mu mu mu mu Zhongling Jiaoshang Lijiazhou 0 0 2.1 0 0 6.3 0 8.4 S1 Street Office Lijia Committee Qintang 0 0 8.1 0 0 0 0 8.1 Sub-Total 0 0 10.2 0 0 6.3 0 16.5 Zhongling S2 Xiejia Chenjiagang 24.9 0 87.7 0 1.8 0 26.3 140.6 Street Office Chenjiagang 9.9 1.8 54.1 0 0 11.4 0 77.2 Zhongling Xiejia Liaojia 0 0 28.2 0 0 0 0 28.2 Street Office EIP S3 Jiaoshang Gejia 0 0 27.9 0 1.7 0 0 29.6 Sub-Total 9.9 1.8 110.2 0 1.7 11.4 0 135.0 Chenjiagang 0 0 63.9 0 0 8.1 0 72.0 Zhongling Gaojia 0 0 40.8 0 0 0 0 40.8 Xiejia S4 Street Office Litang 0 0 28.1 0 0 8.9 0 37.0 Liaojia 0 0 0.8 0 0 0 0 0.8 Sub-Total 0 0 133.5 0 0 17.0 0 150.5 Total 34.8 1.8 341.6 0 3.4 34.7 26.3 442.6 114 Zhongling Reclamation 0 13.8 21.2 0 0 0 0 35.0 Farm Xinli 1.3 9.5 44.3 0 1.1 0 0 56.2 Qingfeng Zhongling Lijia Liruan 0 0 8.4 0 0 0 0 8.4 Reservoir Street Office Qintang 0 4.6 56.9 0 12.2 10 0 83.7 Chehuang 2.9 2.2 36.4 0 2.0 0 0 43.4 Zhongling Green 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Street Office eco-system Sub-Total 4.2 30.1 167.2 0 15.3 10 0 226.8 Zhongling Chenjiagang 14.0 0 14.3 0 0 0 0 28.3 Dingjialong Xiejia Street Office Gojia 0 0 1.0 0 0 0 0 1.0 Reservoir Sub-Total 14.0 0 15.2 0 0 0 0 29.2 Canal State-Owned Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 18.2 30.1 182.4 0 15.3 10 0 256.0 Total 53.0 31.8 524.0 0 18.8 44.7 26.3 698.6 Appendix Table2-3 Information of LA impact 115 Cultiv Existing ated Fem Agricultura Existing Ethnic Poor Direct Impact of Males Labour Cultivate Land AHs APs Village Popula ales l Labour Woodland Minorities Households LA Village HH d Land Requis Group tion ition Person Pers Persons Persons Pers House Person Househol Person Mu Mu Mu HH Persons s ons ons hold s d s Xiejia Chenjiagang 90 300 162 138 187 s49 70.607 120 50.607 90 300 0 0 2 90 300 Liaojia 90 290 157 133 180 48 0 0 0 90 290 0 0 0 0 0 Gaojia 86 260 140 120 162 43 80 400 0 86 260 0 0 6 0 0 Litang 34 110 77 55 66 21 0 0 0 34 110 0 0 0 0 0 Jiaoshang Gejia 49 196 106 90 122 32 50 400 0 49 196 0 4 7 0 0 Lijia Xinli 36 145 78 67 90 24 13.8 15 10.8 36 145 0 0 2 36 145 Liruan 108 372 201 171 231 61 2 150 0 108 372 0 3 3 0 0 Qintang 30 106 57 49 66 17 14.62 80 4.62 30 106 0 0 0 15 53 Chehuang 83 270 146 124 168 44 30 30 5.05 83 270 0 2 5 12 38 Zhongling Reclamation 13.8 Farm Zhongling 0 Street Office Total 606 2049 1124 947 1272 339 261.027 1195 84.877 606 2049 0 9 25 153 536 116 13. According to the field survey, S1 / S2 / S3 / S4, Dingjialong Reservoir and Qingfeng Reservoir adopt the similar resettlement mode as those reviewed in Appendix 2, it was “Cash compensation + endowment insurance+employment support". 14. 1) Cash Compensation: According to the investigation of the DDR consultant, the land acquisition time for this project is from May 2013 to January 2017, and the house demolition time is from August 2016 to August 2019. The resettlement steps are as follows: (1) The design institute determines the construction scope. (2) FLRB was responsible for land acquisition procedures. (3) FLRB issued a land acquisition notice. (4) dedicate task team (leading by FLRB and joining with related township/street government, affected village groups) organized public participation. (5) The task team measures the land within the land use range. (6) The house demolition office of FNIZ government conducted measurement of the houses to be demolished. (7) FLRB signed agreements of LA with the village groups. (8) The village groups distributed the land compensation to the entire group. 15. As of the end of October 2019, land acquisition has been completed and compensation for land acquisition has been issued. 16. The total of land compensation for this project was 13.15 million yuan, and all compensation for land acquisition had been issued. Specifically, the FLRB was responsible for measuring the amount of land to be acquired with the villager group leader and villager representative. The total amount of land compensation should be calculated according to the quantity and standard of land acquisition (see Table 4-1). The amount of land requisitioned was publicized in the affected village group for one week, without objection and land acquisition agreement was signed. The FLRB paid the land compensation to the village group via township/street account. The villagers’ group formed a land compensation payment distribution plan after discussion with the villagers according to the total number of registered persons, and then reported to the village committee and the street committee for record, and the compensation was distributed according to the distribution plan aligned (evenly distributed according to the number of registered persons). If the villagers had any objection, they could check it with the group leader. If there were still objections to the inquiry results, the GRM as discussed Part H of Section 4 in Appendix 1 would be available for them to address. 17. See Appendix Figure 2-3, it is sample of LA agreements signed between FLRB and the related village groups. Appendix Figure 2-4 is samples of LA payment records. Appendix Figure 2-3 Agreement of LA (Samples) 117 Appendix Figure 2-3 LA payment records (Samples) 2) Endowment insurance for LAPs: 18. The endowment insurance for the LAPs of this project implemented as the relevant policies of Fuzhou City, see 5.2.2 2 for details. 100% of all eligible policies have purchased endowment insurance. Those who reach age in 2019 will receive pensions ranging from RMB 600 to RMB 1,200 per month. All qualified villagers from the qintang group in lijia and chenjiagang in xiejia village have purchased endowment insurance, and those who have reached the age of retirement have received pensions according to regulations. There are no remaining problems with the purchase of pensions. 3) Employment placement 19. In order to understand the basic situation of affected villages and S1 / S2 / S3 / S4 and the basic situation of land acquisition and resettlement of Dingjialong reservoir and Qingfeng reservoir project, theDDR consultant interviewed key informants and AHs of Lijia village, in order to understand the recovery of their employment and production and living standards after LA. See appendix Table 3-4. It concludes that the APs were provided employment supports from FNIZ government and the enterprises running in the industrial park, including placement to public welfare job, Employment in enterprises of the park and skill training. 118 Appendix Table 2-4 Employment and resettlement Acquired Affected Migrant Workers Training Public Welfare Post Social Security Poverty Support Village Group Cultivated Land mu HH Persons HH Persons HH Persons HH Persons HH Persons HH Persons Xiejia Chenjiagang 50.607 90 300 90 210 90 90 2 2 90 198 1 2 Xinli 10.8 36 145 36 101 36 36 1 1 36 96 1 2 Lijia Qintang 4.62 15 53 15 37 15 15 1 1 15 35 0 0 Cehhuang 5.05 12 38 12 27 12 12 1 1 12 25 2 5 Zhongling Street 13.8 Total 84.877 153 536 153 375 153 153 5 5 153 354 4 9 119 3.2. HD Impact and Retoration 1) HD Impact 20. HD is conducted from August 2016 to August 2019. As of December 31, 2019, the project has completed the demolition of 130 rural households with 431 persons, of which 79 households of HD were implemented after May 2018. The area of HD is 32,880 square meters. For details, please see Appendix Table3-5. Appendix Table 2-5 Completed HD Frame Masonry Masonry Total Village Group HH Persons Structure Concrete Timber m2 m2 m2 m2 Xiejia Chenjiagang 53 176 0 11,208.03 3,596.74 14,804.77 Xiejia Liaojia 64 206 0 11,110.77 4,454.07 15,564.84 Committee Lijia Xujia 13 49 54 1,630.88 825.83 2,510.71 Total 130 431 54 23,949.68 8,876.64 32,880.32 Appendix Table 2-6 Completed HD of S4 Frame Masonry Masonry Street/Villiage Muber No. Neme Structure Concrete Timber /Village Group m2 m2 m2 m2 1 A 0 0 44.42 44.42 2 B 0 0 17.11 17.11 3 C 0 0 58.78 58.78 4 D 0 81.64 0 81.64 5 E 0 0 81.12 81.12 6 F 0 0 127.09 127.09 7 G 0 0 44.71 44.71 8 H 0 85.19 21.54 106.73 9 I 0 0 80.61 80.61 Zhongling Street 10 J 0 0 101.55 101.55 Xiejia Committee 11 K 0 0 34.99 34.99 Liaojia Group 12 L 0 0 17.11 17.11 13 M 0 0 161.74 161.74 14 N 0 0 124 124 15 O 0 457.38 0 457.38 16 P 0 301.13 40.8 341.93 17 Q 0 185.15 0 185.15 18 R 0 0 87.28 87.28 19 S 0 0 87.28 87.28 120 Frame Masonry Masonry Street/Villiage Muber No. Neme Structure Concrete Timber /Village Group m2 m2 m2 m2 20 T 0 720 0 720 21 U 0 286.51 29.84 316.35 22 V 0 429.79 92.2 521.99 23 W 0 257.77 69.19 326.96 24 X 0 297.88 167.53 465.41 25 Y 0 0 159.63 159.63 26 Z 0 0 126.44 126.44 27 A1 0 147.13 36.06 183.19 28 B1 0 0 217.82 217.82 29 C1 0 0 0 0 30 D1 0 338.41 0 338.41 31 E1 0 280.43 0 280.43 32 F1 0 693.58 26.42 720 33 G1 0 0 40.56 40.56 34 H1 0 0 45.41 45.41 35 I1 0 0 46.2 46.2 36 J1 0 0 24.41 24.41 37 K1 0 0 34.08 34.08 38 L1 0 0 89.21 89.21 39 M1 0 0 30.26 30.26 40 N1 0 0 80.24 80.24 41 O1 0 0 278.07 278.07 42 P1 0 339.88 201.27 541.15 43 Q1 0 315.9 0 315.9 44 R1 0 150.92 0 150.92 45 S1 0 720 0 720 46 T1 0 0 226.93 226.93 47 U1 0 72.36 279.58 351.94 48 V1 0 132.16 108.2 240.36 49 W1 0 539.94 0 539.94 50 X1 0 590.89 96.44 687.33 51 Y1 0 720 0 720 52 Z1 0 275.09 110.79 385.88 53 A2 0 454.09 21.08 475.17 54 B2 0 537.75 45.46 583.21 55 C2 0 453.38 0 453.38 56 D2 0 274.14 265.88 540.02 57 E2 0 0 70.25 70.25 121 Frame Masonry Masonry Street/Villiage Muber No. Neme Structure Concrete Timber /Village Group m2 m2 m2 m2 58 F2 0 0 50.34 50.34 59 G2 0 447.37 174.1 621.47 60 H2 0 114.5 0 114.5 61 I2 0 0 80.05 80.05 62 J2 0 114.01 0 114.01 63 K2 0 145.2 0 145.2 64 L2 0 151.2 0 151.2 Sub-Total 0 M 4,454.07 15,564.84 65 N2 0 332.1 62.43 394.53 66 O2 0 0 159.68 159.68 Zhongling Street 67 P2 0 340.02 0 340.02 Xiejia Commitee 68 Q2 0 0 123.63 123.63 Xujia Group 69 R2 0 0 62.43 62.43 70 S2 0 104.16 0 104.16 71 T2 0 510.28 147.22 657.5 72 U2 0 0 125.91 125.91 Sub-Total 1,286.56 681.3 1,967.86 Total 12,397.33 5,135.37 17,532.7 Appendix Table 2-7Completed HD of S2 and Qingfeng Reservoir Frame Masonry Masonry Muber Structure Concrete Timber Street/Villiage/Group No. Neme m2 m2 m2 m2 1 A 54 0 0 54 2 B 0 74.73 0 74.73 3 C 0 46.53 0 46.53 Qingfeng D 0 223.06 0 223.06 Reservoir 4 E 0 0 0 0 5 F 0 0 144.53 144.53 Sub-Total 54 344.32 144.53 542.85 122 Frame Masonry Masonry Muber Structure Concrete Timber Street/Villiage/Group No. Neme m2 m2 m2 m2 6 G 0 383.15 0 383.15 7 H 0 0 61.88 61.88 8 I 0 0 67.6 67.6 9 J 0 0 91.91 91.91 10 K 0 0 0 0 11 L 0 0 0 0 12 M 0 0 109.77 109.77 13 N 0 0 65.13 65.13 14 O 0 265.7 46.07 311.77 15 P 0 112.71 122.18 234.89 Xiejia Village Chenjiagang Group 16 Q 0 0 67.24 67.24 （S2） 17 R 0 362.87 173.5 536.37 18 S 0 279.17 69.68 348.85 19 T 0 205.64 70.63 276.27 20 U 0 532.8 187.2 720 21 V 0 216.76 0 216.76 22 W 0 264.24 89.55 353.79 23 X 0 0 120.47 120.47 24 Y 0 0 24.09 24.09 25 Z 0 473.45 188.81 662.26 26 A1 0 294.71 0 294.71 123 Frame Masonry Masonry Muber Structure Concrete Timber Street/Villiage/Group No. Neme m2 m2 m2 m2 27 B1 0 494.48 58.68 553.16 28 C1 0 0 114.39 114.39 29 D1 0 416.05 107.66 523.71 30 E1 0 415.84 109.8 525.64 31 F1 0 576.53 0 576.53 32 G1 0 314.07 263.1 577.17 33 H1 0 535.66 22.11 557.77 34 I1 0 183.78 0 183.78 35 J1 0 97.79 98.35 196.14 36 K1 0 55.11 0 55.11 37 L1 0 190.24 18.03 208.27 38 M1 0 0 114.85 114.85 39 N1 0 315.85 0 315.85 40 O1 0 371.02 108.48 479.5 41 P1 0 0 150.06 150.06 42 Q1 0 314.8 130.54 445.34 43 R1 0 0 24.09 24.09 44 S1 0 469.14 104.03 573.17 45 T1 0 198.11 0 198.11 46 U1 0 439.44 173.5 612.94 47 V1 0 0 20.09 20.09 124 Frame Masonry Masonry Muber Structure Concrete Timber Street/Villiage/Group No. Neme m2 m2 m2 m2 48 W1 0 316.61 0 316.61 49 X1 0 218.12 0 218.12 50 Y1 0 358.06 0 358.06 51 Z1 0 206.26 80.69 286.95 52 A2 0 720 0 720 53 B2 0 243.47 82.32 325.79 54 C2 0 366.4 0 366.4 55 D2 0 0 80.2 80.2 56 E2 0 0 0 0 57 F2 0 0 30 30 58 G2 0 0 150.06 150.06 Sub-Total 0 11,208.03 3,596.74 14,804.77 Total 54 11,552.35 3,741.27 15,347.62 2) Restoration i) Policy Basis 21. Policy and standard for the HD implemented in the project area were 1) the National and Jiangxi Provincial Polices as stipulated in Section 4; 2) House acquisition and compensation and resettlement plan on the collective land for projects in FNIZ , which was updating according to the cost situation of local construction market every year; 3) Plan for Land Acquisition and Compensation and Resettlement for Collective Land in the rural area of the FNIZ” issued by the Party and Government Office of the FNIZ Zone (FGWZ [2017] No. 63, [2018] No. 70). Clauses are basically the same as discussed in Section 5.4 in the RAP, except for two aspects: a) the price of cash compensation, which was being updated every year according to the market situation; and b) except for cash compensation and apartment resettlement, there was one more resettlement option (house-plot resettlement) was provided prior to 2018. As mentioned, review of this DDR is also against the OP4.12 of the World Bank. 22. This paragraph summarized the detail of the regulation on house-plot resettlement: this 125 policy is for AHs constructed a house for residential use at the designated resettlement site according to the specified compensation area. Specifically: 1) The resettlement locations were Zhangjiaxin resettlement site for land-expropriated households in Zhongling area. The land at the resettlement site can only be used for own use. 2) The land of new resettlement site shall remain as rural collective land. 3) Construction of resettlement land in new resettlement site was based on the "four-unifications" principle, that was, unified planning, unified design, unified standards, and unified models. The land for each house was controlled within 100 square meters with free charge, and a collective land use certificate would be issued. 4) If the original area of the demolished house was less than 100m2, a land use fee at 60 yuan / square meter need to be paid for the exceeding part. 5) The resettlement land for house construction was allocated according to the order of the time when the house acquisition contract was signed and the house was demolished. 6) For AH divided into more households with mixed property rights and meet the conditions for farmers' land use, individual households would be resettled. 7) For the AHs who constructed the resettlement houses according to the housing type design provided by the planning department, a reward of 40 yuan / square meter was awarded would be provided according to the main house surface to be acquired. 8) As long as the conditions all met, the AHs would be granted with relevant housing certificates. Except for some minor cost for verification and certificate documents, no other fees would be charged. 9) Compensation for decoration would be based on the appraisal price. ii) The HD Resettlement Modes 23. 130 households have been demolished for this project. Among them, 27 households chose cash resettlement, 61 households chose apartment resettlement and 42 households chose house-plot resettlement. See appendix Table 2-8. Appendix Table 2-8 Housing Resettlement Apartment Sub- Cash House-plot Total Hongrui Anshi Jinfeng Village Group Total Jiayuan Community Jiayuan HH HH HH HH HH HH HH Xiejia Chenjiagang 19 10 6 35 6 12 53 Xiejia Liaojia 1 6 16 23 15 26 64 Committee Lijia Xujia 3 0 0 3 6 4 13 Total 23 16 22 61 27 42 130 a) Cash compensation 24. The practice of cash compensation was the same as those narrated in Section 5.4.1. The compensation standard of cash compensation was varying slightly every year based on 126 the cost situation of local construction market since the year 2017. Meanwhile, principle was that the cash compensation standards were the same as the price of the replacement apartments of the year provided to AHs for selection, which was ensuring the impact of AHs could be fully replaced. The AHs could either choose cash, or replacement apartments. For those who resettled prior to 2018, house-plot resettlement was also available. 27 households chose the cash compensation mode. b) Apartment resettlement (or property right swap) 25. 61AHs chose apartment resettlement. Resettlement of apartment was based on the area of the acquired house. The actual replacement area shall not exceed the maximum area limit, of which the maximum replacement area of small households (under 3 persons) is not higher than 270 square meters, and the middle households (4-5 persons) are not higher than 360m2, large households (6 persons and above) are not higher than 420m2. If the area of the acquired household (living area/main area) is within the maximum area limit, the replacement area was calculated according to the ratio of 1: 1 of the area of the acquired house; if the area of the acquird house exceeded the maximum area limit, one-time cash compensation was adopted for the excess, and the price of cash compensation was multiplied by area of compensation. If the structure of the acquired house was different from that of the replacement apartment, cash compensation was applied to calculate the structural difference. c) House-plot resettlement 26. 42 AHs who experienced HD prior to 2018 chose house-plot resettlement mode. The were provided rural land to construct their resettlement house at Zhangjiaxin resettlement site in Zhongling street. For those, the house-plot within 100m2, the lands were provided with free of charge; for those exceeded 100m2, 60yuan/m2 was chareged. Considering the rapid urbanization in FNIZ area, and all rural land were included into the city development planning, this mode of HD resettlement was not available any more from 2018. Except for the lands, the AHs were also paid with the cash compensation for the structures demolished with the construction cost, which was the same as narrated in Section 5.4.1, that is: 730 yuan / m2 for frame structure, 610 yuan / m2 for brick-concrete structure and 440 yuan / m2 for brick-wood structure. d) Compensation for decoration (for all the three modes above) 27. Decoration of the acquired houses were compensated separately. The compensation amout was based on negotiation between the task team and the individual AH. For those hard reaching the amount of compensation, an independent valuation with a third party, Jiangxi Laolou Real-estate and land appraisal Co., Ltd which was involved through formal marketing bidding, was engaged for evaluation of the decoration. The evaluation report was jointly signed by the task team and the owner of the house acquired. Duiring the process, AHs raised some questions to the task team or the third party asking for verification of the result. According to the HD office of FNIZ, all were addressed properly. e) Transitional Supports (for all the three modes above) 28. Relocation subsidy and transitional fee were provided to the AHs to be resettled: Relocation subsidy standard was 800 yuan / household for AHs selecting cash compensation, or 1,600yuan/household for apartment resettlement and house-plot resettlement. In addition, relocation subsidy for productive facilities were calculated at a 127 construction area of 16 yuan / m2. Or it was calculated according to market price based on negotiation or evaluation of third party as the practice mentioned in point d) above. Transition subsidy was calculated based on the area of main/living house. 6 yuan / m2 per month will be applied with a minimum of not less than 400 yuan per month per household. A 6-months of temporary resettlement transition fee was given to the acquired AH one-time for AHs choosing cash compensation; for apartment resettlement, the subsidy period was from the signing of the collection contract until the receiving of the apartment key, plus more of an additional 3 months. 36 months of resettlement period was accounted. If the period extended, the temporary resettlement compensation fee would be increased from the overdue month. Among them, a 50% increase within 12 months overdue; a 100% increase over 13 to 24 months overdue; and a 150% increase over 24 months. f) Additional assistances and subsidies (for all the three modes above) 29. Except the compensation and subsidies above, other supports will be also provided to the AHs, such as transaction fee and tax exemption or reduction. In addition, the property management fee of the apartment shall be subsidized by 70% within 5 years, in other word, the APs only need pay 30% in the first five years. Encourage payment for early relocation will be also paid to AHs who signed the HD agreements in defined schedule (See Section 4.2.3 for detail of this matter). 30. See Appendix Figure 2-4 to Figure 2-7 are the samples of HD agreements and payment records reviewed during the site survey. Appendix Figure 2-4 Compensation Appendix Figure 2-5 Payment Record agreement 128 Appendix Figure 2-6 Compensation agreement (Apartment House Resettlement) Appendix Figure 2-7 Payment Records 4. 4. Public participation and information disclosure 31. Public participation was carried out through the process of land acquisition, house survey, and selection of resettlement houses. An announcement of land acquisition was issued, and information was publiced on the website of the Fuzhou Municipal Government. Task teams were established during each of LAR implementation process, leading by FLRB for LA and the HD office of FNIZ government for HD, and jointly participarting by Zhongling Street office and the related village groups. The work practice was as narrated in Part E and F of Section 4 in Appendix 4. 5. Grievance Redres Mechanism 32. For the GRM of LAR implemented in Beinhe new zone, it was reviewed in Part H of Section 4 in Appendix 4. There were no LAR legacy issues reported to date. Considering part of the LAR may be moving into restoration and HD resettlement phase, if any grievances raised for that part, the GRM setup as Section 9 in the RAP is still available for the PAPs. The implementation will be also tracked in the monitoring report and report to the world bank in semiannually basis. 129 6. Household interview and satisfaction survey 33. In January 2020, the DDR consultants interviewed APs who experienced LAR in Binhe new zone, including 45 households completed LA and HD before May 2018 and 105 households completed LA and HD after May 2018. The survey focused on the policy implementation, compensation distribution, appeal mechanism, public participation and information disclosure, and whether there were any remaining problems. The interview concluded that there were no remaining problems. See appendix Table 2-3. 7. Conclusion 34. As of October 30th, 2019, the LA and HD work of the project was completed, including agreement signing and compensation payment. The LAR started moving to restoration and replacement. 35. The project land use is conforming to the associated plans. The LA&R of the implemented part of the Project at S1 / S2 / S3 / S4, Dingjiayu Reservoir and Qingfeng Reservoir has been performed in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of China. According to the review against the World Bank policy, the LA&R is also in compliance with the OP4.12 of the Bank. 36. In the process of LA and HD, the implementation agency has carried out various forms of information disclosure and public consultation to APs to make them understand the purpose, compensation policies and standards of the project. As indicated as the satisfaction survey, the process of LA and HD has been understood and strongly supported by the APs. According to the PMO, continuing information disclosure and public consultation with APs will be implemented during the following process, for example, livelihood restoration. 37. The total compensation for LA is 13.154 million yuan. As of October 2019, the LA compensation has been distributed to the AHs. In addition, the income restoration measures for the AHs are implemented effectively through employment training, participation in social security and other ways. 38. The project also established a smooth GRM for APs. There were no LAR legacy issues reported to date. Considering part of the LAR may be still moving into restoration and HD resettlement phase, if any grievances raised for that part, the GRM setup as Section 9 in the RAP is still available for the PAPs. The implementation will be also tracked in the monitoring report and report to the world bank in semiannually basis. 130 Appendix 3: Laws and Regulations on Resettlement Key provisions of the Land Administration Law of the PRC Article 8 Land in urban districts shall be owned by the State. Land in the rural areas and suburban areas, except otherwise provided for by the State, shall be collectively owned by farmers including land for building houses, land and hills allowed to be retained by farmers. Article 10 In lands collectively owned by farmers those have been allocated to villagers for collective ownership according to law shall be operated and managed by village collective economic organizations or villagers' committee and those have allocated to two or more farmers collective economic organizations of a village, shall be operated and managed jointly by the collective economic organizations of the village or villagers' groups; and those have allocated to township (town) farmer collectives shall be operated and managed by the rural collective economic organizations of the township (town). Article 45 The acquisition of the following land shall be approved by the State Council: (1) Basic farmland; (2) Land exceeding 35 hectares outside the basic farmland; (3) Other land exceeding 70 hectares. Article 47 In acquiring land, compensation should be made according to the original purposes of the land acquired. Compensation fees for land acquired include land compensation fees, resettlement fees and compensation for attachments to or green crops on the land. The land compensation fees shall be 6-10 times the average output value of the three years preceding the acquisition of the cultivated land. The resettlement fee shall be calculated according to the number of agricultural populations to be resettled. The number of agricultural populations to be resettled shall be calculated by dividing the amount of cultivated land acquired by the per capital land occupied of the unit whose land is acquired. The resettlement fees for each agricultural person to be resettled shall be 4-6 times the average annual output value of the three years preceding the acquisition of the cultivated land. But the maximum resettlement fee per hectare of land acquired shall not exceed 15 times of the average annual output value of the three years prior to the acquisition. In special circumstances, the State Council may raise the standards for land compensation and resettlement fees for land acquired according to the social and economic development level. Article 48 After the plan for land compensation and resettlement fees is finalized, related local people's governments shall make an announcement and hear the opinions of the rural collective economic organizations and farmers whose land has been acquired. Article 49 Rural collective economic organizations shall make public to its members the receipts and expenditures of the land compensation fees for land acquired and accept their supervision. It is forbidden to embezzle or divert the land compensation fees and other related expenses. Article 50 Local people's governments at all levels shall support rural collective economic organizations and farmers in their efforts toward development and operations or in starting up enterprises. Article 54 A paid leasing should be go through in use of land owned by the State by a construction unit. But the following land may be obtained through government allocation with the approval of the people's governments at and above the county level according to law: (1) Land for use by government organs and for military use; 131 (2) Land for building urban infrastructure and for public welfare undertakings; (3) Land for building energy, communications and water conservancy and other infrastructure projects supported by the State; (4) Other land as provided for by the law and administrative decrees. Article 57 In the case of temporary using State-owned land or land owned by farmer collectives by construction projects or geological survey teams, approval should be obtained from the land administrative departments of local people's governments at and above the county level. Whereas the land to be temporarily used is within the urban planned areas, the consent of the urban planning departments should be obtained before being submitted for approval. Land users should sign contracts for temporary use of land with related land administrative departments or rural collective organizations or villagers’ committees depending on the ownership of the land and pay land compensation fees for the temporary use of the land according to the standard specified in the contracts. Users who use the land temporarily should use the land according to the purposes agreed upon in the contract for the temporary use of land and should not build permanent structures. The term for the temporary use of land shall not usually exceed two years. Article 62 One rural household can own one piece of land for building house, with the area not exceeding the standards provided for by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. Construction of rural houses should conform to the general plans for the utilization of land of townships (towns) and the original land occupied by houses and open spaces of villages should be used as much as possible for building houses. The use of land for building houses should be examined by the township (town) people's governments and approved by the county people's governments. Whereas occupation of agricultural land is involved the examination and approval procedure provided for in Article 44 of this law is required. The application for housing land after selling or leasing houses shall not be approved. Key provisions of the Real Right Law of the PRC Article 2 The civil relationships incurred from the attribution and utilization of the res shall be governed by the present Law. The term "res" as mentioned in the present Law means realties and chattels. Where it is prescribed in any provision that certain right shall be taken as an object of real right, such provision shall be applicable. The term "real right" as mentioned in the present Law means the exclusive right of direct control over specific enjoyed by the holder in accordance with law, including ownership, usufractuary right and real rights for security. Article 32 Where a real right is damaged, the right holder may settle the problem by means of conciliation, mediation or arbitration, etc. Article 33 Where any dispute over the ownership or content of real right arises, the interested parties may require the confirmation of the right. Article 34 Where a realty or chattel is under an unauthorized possession, the right holder may require the returning of the original object. Article 35 In case a real right is under obstruction or may be obstructed, the right holder may require the removing of the impediment or the termination of the danger. Article 36 In case a realty or chattel is damaged, the right holder may require the repairing, remaking, changing or the restoration of the original state. Article 37 In case the infringement upon a real right cause’s losses to the right holder, the right holder may require the compensation for the losses or the assuming of any other civil liability. 132 Article 59 The realties and chattels that are in the ownership of a farmers’ collective shall be collectively owned by all the members of this collective. The following issues shall be determined by the members of the collective according to the statutory procedures: (1) land contracting plan and whether to contract out a land to an entity or individual not included in the collective; (2) adjustment of the contracted lands among the right holders of the contracted management of land; (3) methods for using and distributing such fees as land compensation fees; (4) the alteration of ownership or any other related issue of an enterprise set up with the funds invested in by the collective; and (5) other issues provided for by any law. Key provisions of the Regulations on the Implementation of the Land Administration Law of the PRC Article 25 Municipal, county people's government of the locality whose land has been acquired shall, upon approval of the land acquisition plan according to law, organize its implementation, and make an announcement in the village(township), hamlet whose land has been acquired on the approval organ of the land acquisition, number of the approval document, use, scope and area of the acquired land as well as the rates for compensation of land acquisition, measures for the resettlement of agricultural personnel and duration for processing land acquisition compensation. Persons of ownership and persons of use right of the acquired land should, within the duration prescribed in the announcement, go to the competent department of people's government designated in the announcement to go through the registration for land acquisition compensation on the strength of land ownership certificates. The competent departments of municipal, county people's governments shall, on the basis of the approved land acquisition plan and in conjunction with the departments concerned, draw up land acquisition compensation and resettlement plan, make an announcement thereof in the village (township), wherein the acquired land is located to solicit the views of the rural collective economic organizations and peasants on the acquired land. The competent departments of land administration of municipal, county people's governments shall, upon approval of the land acquisition compensation and resettlement plan submitted to the municipal, county people's governments, organize its implementation. Where a dispute arises over the compensation rates, coordination shall be carried out by local people's government above the county level; where coordination has failed, arbitration shall be resorted to by the people's government that approved the land acquisition. Land acquisition compensation and resettlement dispute shall not affect the implementation of the land acquisition plan. Payment of various expenses for land acquisition should be affected in full within 3 months starting from the date of approval of the land acquisition and resettlement plan. Article 26 Land compensation fee goes to the rural collective economic organization; compensation fee for ground appendices and young crops shall be for the owner(s) of ground appendices and young crops. Funds earmarked for land acquisition resettlement subsidy must be used for the designated purpose and shall not be diverted to any other purpose. For persons required to be resettled by the rural collective economic organization, payment of the resettlement subsidy shall be made to the rural collective economic organization to be administered and used by the rural collective economic organization; where resettlement is to be arranged by other units, the resettlement subsidy shall be paid to the resettlement units; where no unified resettlement is 133 required, the resettlement subsidy shall be given to the individuals to be resettled or used for the payment of insurance premium for the resettled persons on gaining the consent of the resettled persons. Municipal, county and village (township) people's governments should strengthen supervision over the use of resettlement subsidy. Key provisions of the Decision of the State Council on Deepening the Reform and Rigidly Enforcing Land Administration III. Improving compensation and resettlement systems for land acquisition Article 12 Improving measures of compensation for land acquisition. County-level and above local people’s governments shall take practical measures so that the standard of living of farmers affected by land acquisition is not reduced by land acquisition. Land compensation, resettlement subsidy and compensation for ground annexes and crops shall be paid in full and timely pursuant to law. If the land compensation and resettlement subsidy pursuant to the prevailing laws and regulations are insufficient to maintain the former standard of living of the farmers affected by land acquisition or to pay the social security expenses of farmers who lose all land due to land acquisition, the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall approve an increased resettlement subsidy. If the sum of the land compensation and the resettlement subsidy attains the statutory upper limit and is still insufficient to maintain the former standard of living of the farmers affected by land acquisition, local people’s governments may pay a subsidy from the income from compensated use of state land. The people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall fix and publish the uniform annual output value standards or integrated land prices for land acquisition of all cities and counties, so that the same price applies to the same kind of land. For key construction projects of the state, land acquisition expenses must be listed in the budgetary estimate in full. Compensation rates and resettlement measures for large and medium-sized water resources and hydropower projects shall be otherwise stipulated by the State Council. Article 13 Resettling land-expropriated farmers properly. County-level and above local people’s governments shall take specific measures to guarantee long-term livelihoods of farmers affected by land acquisition. For projects with a stable income, farmers may become a shareholder using the right to use of land used for construction approved pursuant to law. Within the urban planning area, local people’s governments shall bring farmers who lose all land due to land acquisition into the urban employment system, and establish a social security system; out of the urban planning area, in acquiring land collectively owned by farmers, local people’s governments shall reserve necessary cultivated land or arrange appropriate jobs for farmers affected by land acquisition within the same administrative area; farmers without land who do not have the basic living and production conditions shall be subject to non-local resettlement. The labor and social security authorities shall propose guidelines for the employment training and social security systems for farmers affected by land acquisition as soon as possible. Article 14 Improving land acquisition procedures. During land acquisition, the ownership of collective land of farmers and the right to contracted management of farmers’ land shall be maintained. Before land acquisition is submitted for approval pursuant to law, the use, location, compensation standard and resettlement mode of the land to be acquired shall be notified to farmers affected by land acquisition; the survey results of the present situation of the land to be acquired shall be confirmed by rural collective economic organizations and farmers to be affected by land acquisition; if necessary, the land and resources authorities shall organize a hearing in accordance with the applicable provisions. The materials for notification to and confirmation by the farmers affected by land acquisition shall be taken as requisite materials for approval for land acquisition. Accelerate the establishment and 134 improvement of the coordination and judgment mechanism for disputes over compensation and resettlement for land acquisition to protect the lawful rights and interests of farmers affected by land acquisition and land users. Approved matters of land acquisition shall be disclosed unless in special cases. Article 15 Strengthening Supervision over the implementation of land acquisition. If the compensation and resettlement for land acquisition has not been implemented, the acquired land shall not be used forcibly. The People’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall formulate the procedures for the distribution of the land compensation within rural collective economic organizations on the principle that the land compensation is used for rural households affected by land acquisition mainly. Rural collective economic organizations affected by land acquisition shall disclose the receipt, disbursement and allocation of land compensation fees to their members and accept supervision. The agricultural and civil affairs authorities shall strengthen the supervision over the allocation and use of land compensation fees within rural collective economic organizations. Key provisions of the Guidelines on Improving Compensation and Resettlement Systems for Land Acquisition Fixation of uniform annual output value multiples. The uniform multiple of annual output value for land compensation fees and resettlement subsidy shall be fixed within the statutory range so that land-expropriated farmers’ standard of living is not reduced; if compensation fees for land acquisition calculated from the statutory uniform multiple of annual output value are insufficient for land-expropriated farmers to maintain their former standard of living or insufficient to cover their social security costs, the multiple shall be increased appropriately with the approval of the province-level people’s government; if an aggregate multiple of 30 for land compensation fees and resettlement subsidy is still insufficient for land -expropriated farmers to maintain their former standard of living, the local people’s government shall allocate a certain proportion from the income from the compensated use of state-owned land for subsidization. For basic farmland occupied with lawful approval, the highest compensation rate announced by the local people’s government shall apply. Fixation of composite land prices for land acquisition areas. Where conditions permit, the province-level land and resources authority may fix composite land prices for land acquisition for different counties and cities in the province together with other competent authorities, and report such prices to the province-level people’s government for approval, disclosure and implementation. Such prices shall be fixed in consideration of land type, output value, geographic location, farmland rating, per capita cultivated area, land supply-demand relationship, local economic level and minimum living security level of urban residents, etc. Regulations and Policies of Jiangxi Province Notice of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Adjusting the Unified Annual Output Value Standard of the Land Acquisition and the Comprehensive Land Price of the Region (GFZ [2015] No. 81); Measures of Jiangxi Province for the Implementation of Housing Expropriation and Compensation on State-Owned Land (PGO No. 214); Measures of Jiangxi Province for the Implementation of Urban HD (PGO No. 122), August 21st, 2003; Amendment Measures of Jiangxi Province for the implementation of urban housing demolition management in (PGO No. 173), August 12, 2009; Measures of Jiangxi Province for the administration of LA, November 26th, 2010; 135 Notice of the general office of Jiangxi Province on Transmitting the Opinions of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Jiangxi Province and Other Departments on Further Improving the Basic Endowment Insurance Policies of the Farmers by LA (GFTF [2014] No. 12); Notice of Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Improving the Temporary Relief System (GFF [2014] No. 46); Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Jiangxi Special Assistance System (GMF [2015] No. 10); Measures of Jiangxi Province for Coordination and Adjudication of Disputes about Compensation and Resettlement Standards of LA (GFF [2007] No. 23). 136 Appendix 4: Photos of Public Participation, Consultation and Fieldwork FGD in Jiaoshang Village FGD in Lijia Village FGD in Xiejia Village FGD in Jiaoshang Village Fieldwork at the Zhangjia Village FGD in Xiejia Village 137 FGD In High-Tech District Fieldwork at the affected village Fieldwork at the sludge landfill 138 Appendix 5: Resettlement Information Manual (RIM) 1. Purpose of RAP The main purpose of RAP is to provide a brief introduction to the project, especially the compensation principles and resettlement benefits, as well as how compensation fees and other payments will be paid, and when will they be paid to APs / AHs. This is a part of the information dissemination work, the purpose of which is to disclose the project's policies and procedures on LA, HD, compensation, payment of fees, complaint handling and appeal procedures. The project implementation unit will distribute the information manual to APs before the detailed survey. The manual will be distributed to each affected village committee. 2. Overview of the Project In order to promote the green transformation of traditional manufacturing industry and promote the establishment of a green low-carbon cycle development industry system, Fuzhou City to the World Bank to apply for loans to implement the Jiangxi Eco -Industrial Park project, the loan amount of 20 million U.S. dollars (equivalent to 136 million yuan, exchange rate 1: 6.8) Self-financing of 13.29 million U.S. dollars (886 million yuan), source of funds for local finance. The project sprees include: (i) EIP Demonstration and Zero-waste Pilots; (ii)Nature based solutions and eco-system services restoration；(iii)Technical Assistance and Capacity Building. 3. Implementation Time July 2020 to December 2024 4. Executing Agency Institutes involved during the LAR process include: • Fuzhou World Bank financed Project Leading Group; • Fuzhou World Bank financed Project PMO; • FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Ltd.; • Zhongling Street Office, High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Fuzhou City; • The Affected Families/Units of Jiaoshang Village, Lijia Village and Xiejia Village; • Project Design agency; • External M&E agency • Related Government agencies: municipal development and reform commission, statistics bureau, civil affairs bureau, land and resources bureau, labor and social security bureau, women’s federation，FNIZ Economic Development and Science and Technology Innovation Bureau, FNIZ Finance Bureau, FNIZ Construction Bureau, FNIZ Housing Authority, FNIZ Environmental Protection Bureau, FNIZ Social Resources Bureau, FNIZ Investment Bureau, FNIZ Rural Work Bureau, FNIZ State Bureau of Land. 5. Compensation Rates Appendix Table 5-1 Compensation Rates for Acquired Land Acquired Land Young Crop Item Compensation Rates Compensation Fees 139 yuan /mu yuan /mu Paddy field/ cotton field 40392 1200 Intensive fish-pond 60588 2000 General fish-pond 40392 1200 Commodity vegetable plot 60588 2000 General vegetable plot 40392 1200 dry land 27063 1000 High-yield orchard (5 years old) 40392 Evalutation with more than 40 plants per mu General orchard (4 years old) 20196 800 Artificial high yield camellia 40392 Evalutation Artificial High Yield Camellia 20196 800 Plantation (4 years old) Woodland and other agricultural 14137 800 land land for building houses 27063 Unused land 8078 800 Sapling / 20 Fruitless trees / 50 Initial fruit stage / 100 Full Fruit Period / 150 Appendix Table 5-2 Compensation Rates for Housees Item Unit Replacement Price Frame Structure yuan/m2 730 Masonry Concrete yuan/m2 610 Masonry Timber yuan/m2 440 Panel Wall Structure yuan/m2 320 Simple Structure yuan/m2 250 140 Item Unit Replacement Price Transitional Resettlement yuan/m2/month 6 Relocation Subsidy yuan/household 800 Award within the contract period yuan/m2 Reward within 30 days yuan/household Rewards in 31-50 days yuan/household Reward in 51-60 days yuan/household Apartment construction costs yuan/m2 1600 Pig (cow) pen, toilet yuan/m2 125 Sun Valley yuan/m2 65 Sanhe Sun Terrace yuan/m2 38 Retaining Wall yuan/m2 150 Enclosing Wall yuan/m2 98 Water Press or Well yuan/set 980 Pubic Well yuan/household 3660 Cesspit yuan/set 100 Biogas Digester yuan/set 980 Tap Water yuan/set 3000 Telephone yuan/set 128 Cable TV yuan/household 600 Broadband yuan/household 100 Electric yuan/household 400 yuan/set(on-hook) 300 Air Conditioning Dismantling yuan/set(Cabinet) 500 Solar Water Heaters yuan/set 1500 Three-Phase Power yuan/household 4000 6. Deadline 141 The deadline for the definition of compensation eligibility is October 31, 2019. New cultivated land, new buildings or settlements in the affected areas are not included in the compensation or subsidy after the deadline. Any buildings or trees or crops built solely for additional compensation are excluded. 7. Payment of Compensation In principle, compensation for other attachments on the acquired land is paid directly to the legal owner of these properties. The compensation for the demolished property shall be determined according to its current replacement price. The land compensation and resettlement subsidy paid by the construction unit shall be directly distributed to the landowners or users at all levels before acquisition. According to the Land Law of the People's Republic of China, the land compensation shall be distributed to the original owners and users before LA, and the resettlement fee must be used to resettle the agricultural population that needs to be resettled due to LA. Therefore, the land compensation shall be distributed to the collective economic organizations (villagers' groups) or village-level organizations; the resettlement subsidy shall be managed by the unit or organization responsible for the resettlement of the family members. If the land resettlement problem is solved by the villagers' group, the resettlement subsidy shall be distributed to the relevant individuals. 142 Appendix Table 5-3 Entitlement Matrix Type of Compensation and No. Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates impact resettlement policy 1）Location-based composite land-price for LA; 10 village 2）In all village, 100% of LA 3 villages Paddy field / cotton field: 40392 yuan / mu. Intensive fishpond: groups compensation fees will be 60588 yuan / mu. General fishpond: 40392 yuan / mu. 1 Permanent LA 10 village groups paid directly to the AHs, and 327 households Commercial vegetable land: 60588 yuan / mu. General vegetable 202mu it is allocated according to the land: 40392 yuan / mu. Dry land: 27063 yuan / mu. 1127 persons whole group. 3）Endowment insurance for LAPs; 120mu land will Paddy field / cotton field:,1200 yuan / mu; general vegetable Contractor for Temporary be temporarily Temporary occupation time * land,1200 yuan / mu; commercial vegetable land,2000 yuan / mu; temporary 2 Land occupied, all of Compensation Rates for general fish-pond,1200 yuan / mu; intensive fish-pond,2000 yuan collective land Occupation which are young crops / mu; dry land,1000 yuan / mu; woodland and other agricultural occupation state-owned road land, 800 yuan / mu; grave relocation, 1000 yuan / unit. (1) Before the implementation of this plan, if the homestead has The expropriation 2 villages not been demolished and relocated, the maximum area of the main 2 villages compensation and house is 360 m2 (excluding balcony and roof), which is Demolition of 6 household resettlement are mainly 3 2 groups compensated by 3418 yuan / m2 of frame structure, 3298 yuan / rural houses implemented in two ways: 1 Collective m2 of masonry concrete and 3128 yuan / m2 of masonry timber 2600 m2 one-time cash compensation Asset structure. and apartment resettlement. (2) Before the implementation of this plan, the house site that has 143 Type of Compensation and No. Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates impact resettlement policy been demolished and relocated has been resettled: 1320 yuan / m2 for frame structure, 1200 yuan / m2 for masonry concrete structure and 1030 yuan / m2 for masonry timber structure with an area of 360 m2 (included), without any reward or subsidy, and the area beyond 360 m2 (excluded) will be compensated according to the replacement price. Replacement price: frame structure: 730 yuan / m2; masonry concrete: 640 yuan / m2; masonry timber structure: 440 yuan / m2. The apartment construction cost is 1600 yuan / m2. Apartment resettlement location: Hongruijiayuan, Anshi Community, Jinfeng Home。 Temporary resettlement subsidy subsidy standard. Calculated based on the levied building area of 6 yuan per square meter per month, with a minimum of not less than 400 yuan per month • household. If the main house of the requisitioned person chooses a one-time cash compensation, the temporary resettlement transition fee will be given to the requisitioned person for 6 months. The requisition implementing unit shall pay the relocation fee to the requisitioned person. Relocation subsidy standard: if the house to be requisitioned is a residential house, it will be calculated at 800 yuan / household · times (for apartment resettlement, 2 times) 144 Type of Compensation and No. Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates impact resettlement policy When the requisitioned person signs an agreement within the collection contract period specified in the collection announcement and the relocation is completed, an award of 30 yuan per square meter will be given according to the area of the collection. The reward will be increased according to the speed of relocation. The reward amount will be: RMB 3,000 per household for relocation within 30 days after the announcement; RMB 2,000 per household for relocation within 31-50 days; relocation within 51-60 days Yes, another 1,000 yuan will be awarded to each household. No reward will be given beyond the time limit stipulated in the announcement for the house acquisition contract and the relocation period stipulated in the acquisition agreement. For residential houses that choose cash compensation, if the requisitioned person signs the contract and completes the relocation within the contracted house collection period determined by the requisition compensation scheme, subsidies will be given at 20% of the cash compensation price of the requisitioned house and rewards will be given according to the signing period: within 70 days 20% reward for signing and moving house, 15% reward for signing and moving house within 71-80 days, 10% reward for signing and moving house within 81-90 days, no reward over 90 days 2 villages Compensation will be paid Compensation Rates for above-ground structures and their 2 villages directly to the proprietor ancillary facilities: pig (cow) pen, toilet 125 yuan / m2, sun valley 4 attachments 2 groups 6 household through market appraisal and field 65 yuan / m2, Sanhetuping ping 38 yuan / m2, retaining wall 2600 m2 consultation. 150 yuan / m2, fence 98 yuan / m2 Water press or water well 980 1 Collective yuan / port, public water well or machine 3660 yuan / port, 145 Type of Compensation and No. Degree of impact APs Compensation Rates impact resettlement policy Asset manure pit 100 yuan / each, biogas pit 980 yuan / seat, domestic tap water (including well, pump, water tank, water pipe) 3000 yuan / set. Compensation Rates for facility migration: telephone 128 yuan / unit, cable TV 600 yuan / household, broadband 100 yuan / household, electricity 400 yuan / household, air conditioning disassembly 300 yuan / set (on-hook), air conditioning disassembly 500 yuan / set (Cabinet), solar water heater 1,500 yuan / set, three-phase electricity 4,000 yuan / household. Large Fruit Trees for 150yuan, Medium Fruit Trees for 50yuan, Small Fruit Trees for 20yuan, Grave for 1000-yuan, Small Sapling for 2000yuan, Landscape Tree for 1662yuan. All affected 1）The affected MLS The civil affairs bureau will provide job opportunities and training vulnerable groups households will have priority to vulnerable groups. in getting trained; Vulnerable 5 / groups 2） The AHs will have priority in receiving employment information and choosing jobs. 146 8. Appeal Procedure The following grievance redress mechanism has been established during the preparation and implementation the RAP: Stage 1: If any AP is dissatisfied with the RAP, he/she can file an oral or written appeal to the village committee or Zhongling Street Office orally or in writing. In case of an oral appeal, the village committee shall handle such appeal and keep written records. Such appeal should be solved within one week. Stage 2: If the AP is dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 1, he/she may file an appeal to the PIU (FNIZ Development Investment Group) after receiving such disposition, which shall make a disposition within two weeks. Stage 3: If the AP is still dissatisfied with the disposition of Stage 2, he/she may escalate the appeal to the Fuzhou Project Leading Group or competent administrative authoritiesof Fuzhou municipal government in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Law of the PRC after receiving such disposition for arbitration. Response should be made in soonest manner and feedback should be provided within two weeks. At any stage, if the AP is dissatisfied with the existing complaints process and the outcome of the processing, he/she may sue directly in the civil courts. The AP can also report to the Resettlement Monitoring Unit and external monitoring units, and all complaints (oral or written) will be reported to the World Bank in the Resettlement Monitoring Report. Appendix Table 6-4 Grievance Accepting Agencies and Staff Agency Person responsible Tel Mayor's Hotline 12345 FNIZ PMO Jing Zou (0794)7069633 FNIZ bureau for letters and visits Office (0794)7069201 Fuzhou Natural Resources Bureau, Office (0794)8252993 High-tech Industrial Development Branch FNIZ Development Investment Group Co., Office (0794)7069089 Ltd. FNIZ Zhongling Street Office Office (0794)8252316 9. Publicity of RAP Resettlement measures and housing construction scheme are included in RAP.APs can go the PMO Office to view the data. 147