The World Bank                                                                                      Implementation Status & Results Report
         Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)



Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)


 EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC | Indonesia | Education Global Practice |
 IBRD/IDA | Investment Project Financing | FY 2013 | Seq No: 15 | ARCHIVED on 22-Dec-2020 | ISR45095 |


 Implementing Agencies: Republic of Indonesia, Ministry of Research Technology / BRIN



 Key Dates


  Key Project Dates

   Bank Approval Date: 29-Mar-2013                                            Effectiveness Date: 12-Jun-2013
   Planned Mid Term Review Date: 13-Jun-2016                                  Actual Mid-Term Review Date: 09-Feb-2016
   Original Closing Date: 31-Dec-2020                                         Revised Closing Date: 31-Dec-2021
 pdoTable

 Project Development Objectives

  Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document)
  To create an enabling policy environment for research and development in science and technology, to improve thepublicresearchanddevelopment
  institutes’ performance, and to improve science, technology and innovation human resource capacity.

  Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project Objective?
  Yes

  Board Approved Revised Project Development Objective (If project is formally restructured)
  To support the government in: (1) improving STI human resource capacity; and (2) strengthening technology transfer, institutional functioning, and
  data management of public research agencies (LPNKs).



 Components Table

 Name
 Strengthening the Innovation System and Technology Transfer at Public Research Agencies:(Cost $2.50 M)
 Strengthening Public Research Funding:(Cost $2.50 M)
 Developing Science and Technology Human Resources Capacity:(Cost $68.00 M)
 Project Management:(Cost $7.00 M)

 Overall Ratings

 Name                                                                       Previous Rating                          Current Rating

 Progress towards achievement of PDO                                        Satisfactory                            Satisfactory
 Overall Implementation Progress (IP)                                       Satisfactory                            Satisfactory
 Overall Risk Rating                                                        Moderate                                Low


 Implementation Status and Key Decisions

  Despite constraints caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, overall implementation of the RISET Project towards achievement of the Project
  Development Objective (PDO) has progressed during this reporting period and the results have positively impacted the achievement of the PDO.



12/22/2020                                                                                                                   Page 1 of 8
            The World Bank                                                                                    Implementation Status & Results Report
            Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)



  The project has been extended for one year, to a new closing date of December 31, 2021. A partial loan cancellation of US$5.23 million was also
  processed.

  The project has achieved PDO indicator 1: Lembaga Pemerintah Non Kementerian/ Public Research Institute (LPNK) research agency reforms are
  institutionalized.' In 2020, reforms of five Science and Technology Parks (STPs) in three LPNKs has been completed by developing innovation
  clusters to strengthen STP excellence. A TTO Management Guideline, technology valuation, incentive system guideline, and standard operating
  procedure have also been finalized. Fifteen TTO staff have undertaken training to be certified as Registered Technology Transfer Professionals
  (RTTPs).

  Progress has been made in achieving PDO indicator 2: ‘Improved regulation on the output-based cost standard for the Science Technology
  Innovation research funding system issued on an annual basis.’ The project team is finalizing an academic paper on the urgency of establishing the
  Indonesian Research Funding Forum (IRFF), which will be submitted to Kemristek/BRIN for legalization. The Monevrisbang (Research and
  Development Monitoring and Evaluation system) is now integrated into the SIIN (Sistem Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahun dan Teknologi Nasional) or
  National Science Technology Innovation (STI) System of the Ministry. A Presidential Regulation has been proposed by the Ministry to legalize the
  SIIN as a formal National STI system.

  Progress has been made in achieving PDO 3: ‘Increased percentage of Masters’ and Ph.D. degree holders in LPNKs and MoRTHE supported by
  the RISET Project.’ Of the 457 scholars supported by the project, the number who have graduated has increased from 307 (67 percent) in June
  2020 to 347 (76%) by beginning of December 2020. Thirty scholars are expected complete their studies in December 2020, 62 (14 percent) will
  complete their studies using their own funds, and 18 have been unable to complete their studies. For the Non-Degree Program (NDP), the number
  of participants increased from 1,982 in June 2020 to 2,073 in December 2020. The NDP in 2020 could not be fully implemented due to the COVID-
  19 pandemic, which means that 100 participants from 2020 will participate in the NDPs in 2021.




  Risks


 Systematic Operations Risk-rating Tool


  Risk Category                                             Rating at Approval              Previous Rating               Current Rating

  Political and Governance                                  --                              Moderate                     Low
  Macroeconomic                                             --                              Low                          Low
  Sector Strategies and Policies                            --                              Moderate                     Low
  Technical Design of Project or Program                    --                              Low                          Low
  Institutional Capacity for Implementation and
                                                            --                              Moderate                     Low
  Sustainability
  Fiduciary                                                 --                              Substantial                  Moderate
  Environment and Social                                    --                              Low                          Low
  Stakeholders                                              --                              Low                          Low
  Other                                                     --                              Moderate                     Moderate
  Overall                                                   --                              Moderate                     Low



  Results


 PDO Indicators by Objectives / Outcomes




12/22/2020                                                                                                                   Page 2 of 8
           The World Bank                                                                                    Implementation Status & Results Report
           Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




   To support the government in strengthening technology transfer

    IN00940298
    ►1. LPNK research agency reforms are institutionalized (Text, Custom)

                                      Baseline                      Actual (Previous)          Actual (Current)          End Target
                                                                                               Reforms are               Reforms are
    Value                             NA                          In progress
                                                                                               institutionalized         institutionalized

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2020
                                      This PDO has been achieved through institutionalization of reforms in five STPs in three LPNKs and four
                                      TTOs in four LPNs. This has been done through issuance of a number of regulations and standard
                                      operating procedures – both for management and operationalization of STPs and TTOs. TTO human
                                      resource development has been done through sending 15 TTO staff to attend RTTP training and thereby
   Comments:
                                      acquire certification. Three commercialization models for STI inventions have been shared with the
                                      broader STP network through three policy papers on: STP-based commercialization model sectoral-based
                                      commercialization model; and industrial cluster-based innovation model.



   To support the government in strengthening institutional functioning and data management of LPNKs

    IN00940299
    ►2. Improved regulation on the output-based cost standard for the STI research funding system issued on an annual basis (Text, Custom)

                                      Baseline                      Actual (Previous)          Actual (Current)          End Target
                                                                                               Refined regulation is     Refined regulation is
                                                                                               issued based on           issued based on
    Value                             NA                          In progress
                                                                                               annual review covering    annual review covering
                                                                                               research priorities       research priorities
    Date                              13-May-2011                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2019
                                      The team has carried out advocacy to strengthen implementation of an output-based cost standards
                                      regulation, with the issuance of MoF Regulation No. PER-7/PB/2019, which responded to implementation
                                      challenges arising from previous MoF regulation No. PER-15/PB/2017. Monevrisbang (Research and
   Comments:
                                      Development Monitoring and Evaluation System has been advanced and is ready to be adopted by MoRT
                                      as an executive decision-making tool and used by LPDP.



   To support the government in improving STI human resources capacity

    IN00940297
    ►3. Increased % of Master's and Ph.D. degree holders in LPNK and MoRTHE supported by the RISET Project (Percentage, Custom)

                                      Baseline                      Actual (Previous)          Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             0.00                        67.01                        76.00                     100.00

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2020
                                      As of December 2020, of 457 scholars, 347 (76 per cent) have graduated, 30 (6 percent) will complete
                                      their studies by the end of 2020 and will return to Indonesia in early 2021. A further 62 scholars (14
                                      percent) have not completed their study and are no longer funded by the project as the validity period to
                                      receive project scholarship has expired. These unfunded scholars will continue their studies using their
   Comments:
                                      own funds, with 28 studying remotely from Indonesia and 34 remaining based in their countries of study.
                                      Eighteen students have been unable to complete their study (4 percent), including 1 student who passed
                                      away and one who was dismissed by his institution.

    IN00940300

12/22/2020                                                                                                                   Page 3 of 8
           The World Bank                                                                                       Implementation Status & Results Report
           Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




    ►4. Master’s degree holders who participate in applied science research programs (Percentage, Custom)

                                       Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                              0.00                         95.00                         92.00                      90.00

    Date                               30-Sep-2013                  19-Jun-2020                   22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2020
                                       This PDO has been achieved, with 217 (92 per cent) Master’s degree holders now involved in research
                                       and occupying posts aligned with their field of studies within their respective LPNKs. The remaining 10
   Comments:                           Master’s Degree graduates are still waiting to be allocated positions aligned with their expertise, while no
                                       responses has yet been received from the other 9 graduates.

    IN00940306
    ►5. Ph.D. degree holders who manage or coordinate applied science research programs (Percentage, Custom)

                                       Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                              0.00                         91.00                         92.00                      90.00

    Date                               30-Sep-2013                  19-Jun-2020                   22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2020
                                       This PDO has also been achieved. with 103 (92 per cent) of 111 PhD graduates leading research in their
                                       fields and occupying posts aligned with their field of studies within their respective LPNKs. The remaining
   Comments:                           6 PhD Degree holders are still waiting to be assigned suitable research tasks and allocated positions
                                       aligned with their field of studies. Responses have not yet been received from 2 other graduates


 Overall Comments PDO

  The project has completed a level-2 project restructuring, which has included extension of the project to December 31, 2021 and partial loan
  cancellation of an amount of US$ 5.23 million. During the mission, it was agreed that project activities during the period of extension will focus
  on implementation of Component 3b (Non-Degree Program) and 4 (Project Management). Activities on Component 1 (Strengthening the
  Innovation System and Technology Transfer at Public Research Agencies), 2 (Strengthening Public Research Funding), and 3a
  (Fellowship/Degree Program) will be completed by December 31, 2020. A Project Implementation Completion Report (ICR) for Components 1,
  2, and 3a is currently being prepared to document implementation of the components from 2013 to 2020.




 Intermediate Results Indicators by Components



   Strengthening the Innovation System and Technology Transfer at Public Research Agencies

    IN00940308
    ►1. National innovation strategy is developed (Component 1) (Text, Custom)

                                       Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)           End Target
                                                                                                  Policy papers have         Strategy action plans
                                                                                                  informed the Law No.       are submitted for
                                                                    Strategy action plans is
                                                                                                  11/2019 on National        consideration to the
    Value                              NA                           included in the RPJMN
                                                                                                  System of Science,         new national research
                                                                    2020-2024.
                                                                                                  Technology and             and innovation master
                                                                                                  Innovation.                plan
    Date                               30-Sep-2013                  19-Jun-2020                   22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2019

    IN00940312



12/22/2020                                                                                                                      Page 4 of 8
           The World Bank                                                                                   Implementation Status & Results Report
           Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




    ►2. National Information System for STI is established and integrated into ministry’s database system (Component 1) (Text, Custom)

                                      Baseline                   Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target
                                                                 Data collection at STPs
                                                                 to inform Kemristek/BRIN
                                                                 database. Monevrisbang       STI data is collected
                                                                 tool is also being used to   through Monevrisbang
                                                                 monitor research and         system, which is being     STI data is collected
    Value                             Not started
                                                                 development managed          used and integrated        and reported
                                                                 by the Kemristek/BRIN        into Ministry’s data
                                                                 and LPNKs, as well as by     base system.
                                                                 MoF for LPDP research
                                                                 grant proposal selection.
    Date                              30-Sep-2013                19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2020

    IN00940316
    ►3. Existing regulations in the STI legal framework are reviewed and modifications proposed (Component 1) (Text, Custom)

                                      Baseline                   Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target
                                                                                              Policy papers on the
                                                                                              STI legal framework
                                                                                              and innovation funding     Final modifications are
                                                                                              system, as well as         proposed and
                                                                 TTO regulation is being
    Value                             NA                                                      commercialization,         submitted for
                                                                 drafted
                                                                                              have been published        consideration to
                                                                                              and have informed a        relevant ministries.
                                                                                              number of regulations
                                                                                              and implementation.
    Date                              30-Sep-2013                19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2020



   Strengthening Public Research Funding

   IN00940309
   ►1. Increased number of research programs in LPNKs and MoRTHE focused on higher ranks of the Technology Readiness Level (TRL)
   (Component 2) (Text, Custom)

                                      Baseline                   Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target
                                                                                              It is noted that the TRL
                                                                 It has been confirmed
                                                                                              measurement exercise
                                                                 that, for evaluation
                                                                                              in this project is
                                                                 purposes, the numerical
                                                                                              confined to self-
                                                                 indicator of TRL has to
                                                                                              assessment. The
                                                                 be combined with the
                                                                                              formal TRL system          Increased number of
                                                                 other relevant indicators.
    Value                             NA                                                      measurement is             research programs of
                                                                 Further desk-analysis is
                                                                                              currently managed by       higher TRL
                                                                 required to contribute to
                                                                                              the R&D Directorate
                                                                 upcoming regulation on
                                                                                              (Risbang Directorate)
                                                                 TRL System as
                                                                                              under MoRTHE
                                                                 mandated by Law
                                                                                              Regulation No.
                                                                 No:11/2019
                                                                                              42/2016
    Date                              30-Sep-2013                19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020                31-Dec-2019

    IN00940313
    ►2. Strengthened R&D monitoring & evaluation capacity (Component 2) (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                   Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target



12/22/2020                                                                                                                  Page 5 of 8
           The World Bank                                                                                    Implementation Status & Results Report
           Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




    Value                             0.00                        12.00                        12.00                      12.00

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2020
                                      Twelve independent evaluations of multi-year research activities -- selected from the health, medicine,
                                      food/Agriculture, energy, and advanced materials research fields -- were conducted and lessons were
   Comments:
                                      documented. The target was achieved in 2019.



   Developing Science and Technology Human Resources Capacity

   IN00940307
   ►1. Number of LPNK, MoRTHE, Research Agency staff who have studied overseas as supported by RISET-Project (Component 3)
   (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                    Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        457.00                       457.00                     422.00

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2020

    IN00940311
    ►2. Number of participants in RISET-Project’s Non-Degree professional courses and training (Component 3) (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                    Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        1,982.00                     2,073.00                   2,407.00

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2021

    IN00940315
    ►Direct project beneficiaries (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                    Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        2,439.00                     2,530.00                   2,829.00

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2021

     IN00940317
     Female beneficiaries (Percentage, Custom Supplement)

                                    Baseline                     Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

     Value                          0.00                        33.00                         32.00                      28.00


   Project Management

    IN00940310
    ►1. Project implementation and monitoring reports (include financial reports) are completed (Component 4) (Yes/No, Custom)

                                      Baseline                    Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             No                          Yes                          Yes                        Yes

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                 19-Jun-2020                  22-Dec-2020               31-Dec-2020
   Comments:                          While IFR 2019 has been submitted in a timely manner, the PMO still needs to submit the annual report


12/22/2020                                                                                                                   Page 6 of 8
           The World Bank                                                                                         Implementation Status & Results Report
           Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




   IN00940314
   ►2. Computerized project monitoring database is established, updated, and key information is placed on MoRTHE project website
   (Component 4) (Yes/No, Custom)

                                      Baseline                      Actual (Previous)               Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             No                           Yes                              Yes                       Yes

    Date                              30-Sep-2013                  19-Jun-2020                      22-Dec-2020              31-Dec-2020

                                      The website link is: http://risetpro.ristekdikti.go.id and content is being continuously updated.
   Comments:



 Performance-Based Conditions



 Data on Financial Performance


 Disbursements (by loan)

 Project       Loan/Credit/TF    Status       Currency        Original   Revised        Cancelled      Disbursed       Undisbursed               % Disbursed


 P121842       IBRD-82450        Effective    USD               95.00       74.76          20.24           67.58              7.18                      90%


 Key Dates (by loan)

 Project        Loan/Credit/TF    Status      Approval Date       Signing Date      Effectiveness Date        Orig. Closing Date      Rev. Closing Date

 P121842        IBRD-82450        Effective   29-Mar-2013         12-Apr-2013       12-Jun-2013               31-Dec-2020             31-Dec-2021


Cumulative Disbursements




12/22/2020                                                                                                                         Page 7 of 8
          The World Bank                                                                           Implementation Status & Results Report
          Research and Innovation in Science and Technology Project (P121842)




 PBC Disbursement

                                                                                  Achievement   Disbursed amount in     Disbursement %
 PBC ID                   PBC Type    Description          Coc       PBC Amount
                                                                                  Status        Coc                     for PBC




  Restructuring History


  Level 1 Approved on 30-Jan-2017 ,Level 2 Approved on 24-Nov-2020


  Related Project(s)


 There are no related projects.




12/22/2020                                                                                                        Page 8 of 8