81217 enGender Impact: The World Bank’s Gender Impact Evaluation Database Community-Based Reintegration in Aceh: Assessing the Impacts of BRA-KDP Author(s) Patrick Barron, Macartan Humphreys, Laura Paler, Jeremy Weinstein Contact jweinst@stanford.edu Country Indonesia Organizing Voice and Agency, Economic Opportunities and Access to Assets Theme Status Completed Intervention Community Driven Development Category Sector Social Development Abstract None Gender Gender Informed Analysis Connection Gender Income, participation and voice in the community Outcomes IE Design Propensity Score Matching Block grants were delivered to communities who decided how funds should be spent. The program emphasized the Intervention participation, local ownership and transparency in giving communities choice and implementation of projects. Intervention August 2006-2007 Period The program was implemented in 1724 targeted villages, about 1/3 of the total villages in Aceh. Villages were selected Sample based on whether they were affected by conflict and how effectively they had disbursed money in the past. A household population survey was administered to 2315 households, 1090 of whom received the program. Comparison The study compares individuals in sub-districts who received the CDD to individuals in similar sub-districts that did not. conditions Unit of Village and household level analysis Evaluation The evaluation lasts 1 year after the program Period The program is associated with significant improvements in welfare measures. For example, the program is associated with an 11 p.p. decline in the share of villagers classified as poor as reported by village heads. There is little evidence of Results improvements in social cohesion dimensions. There is an increase in participation in women's groups, but no evidence of overall increase in associational activities. There is some evidence that the program actually leads to less acceptance of ex- combatants by conflict victims. Primary study There was no randomized control group for this study. limitations Funding Aceh Peace Reintegration Agency and the World Bank Source Barron, P., Humphres, M., Paler, L., Weinstein, J. (2009) Community-Based Reintegration in Aceh, Indonesian Social Reference(s) Development Paper No. 12. Last updated: 14 August 2013 1 enGender Impact: The World Bank’s Gender Impact Evaluation Database Link to http://www.internal- Studies displacement.org/8025708F004CE90B/(httpDocuments)/497E25CB87AAD25CC125771F004FB701/$file/Community- based+reintegration+in+aceh+2009.pdf Microdata Last updated: 14 August 2013 2