The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)



Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)

 EAST ASIA AND PACIFIC | China | Environment, Natural Resources & the Blue Economy Global Practice | Requesting Unit: EACCF | Responsible
 Unit: SEAE1
 IBRD/IDA | Program-for-Results Financing | FY 2020 | Team Leader(s): Jin Liu

 Seq No: 1 | ARCHIVED on 20-Mar-2020 | ISR40529 | Created by: Xieli Bai on 04-Feb-2020 | Modified by: Xieli Bai on 05-Mar-2020




 Program Development Objectives


  Program Development Objective (from Program Appraisal Document)
  To improve sustainable forest ecosystem management in support of Large-Scale Greening Sichuan Program.


 Overall Ratings

 Name                                                                           Previous Rating                         Current Rating

 Progress towards achievement of PDO                                            --                                      Satisfactory
 Overall Implementation Progress (IP)                                           --                                      Satisfactory


 Implementation Status and Key Decisions

   It is expected that the program will become effective in early May 2020. The preparation for afforestation and forest management procurement
  packages and implementation mechanisms is underway, and the program implementation progress will be reported after the first program
  implementation support mission, which is scheduled in April 2020.



 Data on Financial Performance


 Disbursements (by loan)

 Project        Loan/Credit/TF     Status       Currency         Original    Revised        Cancelled   Disbursed     Undisbursed                % Disbursed

                                   Not
 P164047        IBRD-90280                      USD              150.00       150.00             0.00        0.00           150.00                        0%
                                   Effective


 Key Dates (by loan)

 Project         Loan/Credit/TF     Status      Approval Date        Signing Date      Effectiveness Date     Orig. Closing Date      Rev. Closing Date

                                    Not
 P164047         IBRD-90280                     17-Dec-2019          10-Feb-2020       --                     31-Dec-2023             31-Dec-2023
                                    Effective


 DLI Disbursement

                                                                                              Achievement    Disbursed amount in       Disbursement % for
 DLI ID       DLI Type       Description                   Coc              DLI Amount
                                                                                              Status         Coc                       DLI

 Loan: IBRD90280-001



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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




                             No.of mixed spcs&85%
  1           Regular                                    EUR          33,270,000.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             surv rate af Y1
                             No.of
  2           Regular        degraded&monoculture        EUR          68,404,400.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             forest resto
                             No. of long-term forest mgt
  3           Regular                                    EUR          15,243,340.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             plan devlop
                             Assessment comleted for
  4.1         Regular                                    EUR           4,483,330.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             carbon trading
                             Policy&framework of
  4.2         Regular                                    EUR           4,483,330.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             carbon trading
                             Methodolodgies of forest
  4.3         Regular                                    EUR           3,586,670.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             carbon trading
                             Approved annual audit
  5.1         Regular                                    EUR           2,689,200.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             plan forFY20/21/22
                             Framework for
  5.2         Regular                                    EUR           2,339,730.00      Not Achieved                     0.00
                             BPM&Manual for CBPM

 Program Action Plan

                                  1.Prepare training program for farmers and local forestry staff focuses on the adoption of new technologies of
  Action Description              multifuction mixed-species forest management and other innovative interventions promoted by the program, and to
                                  meet women specific needs.

  Source                          DLI#                  Responsibility          Timing                  Timing Value               Status

  Technical                                             SFGB                    Due Date                31-Dec-2019                Completed

                                  The training program will be submitted to the Bank by the SFGB for review and approval.

  Completion Measurement
                                  The implementation of the training program will be reported to the Bank in a semiannual progress report.



                                  The training program has been drafted by SFGB and its improvement is undertaken by SFGB. The training program
  Comments
                                  needs to be reviewed and approved by the Bank.



  Action Description              2.Prepare and implement a Community Participation Manual

  Source                          DLI#                  Responsibility          Timing                  Timing Value               Status

  Technical                                             SFGB                    Due Date                31-Dec-2019                Completed

  Completion Measurement          Manual issued by the SFGB.

  Comments                        Manual has been issued by the SFGB.



                                  3. Conduct an assessment and prepare a proposal to improve or establish a forestry-related PES system aimed at
  Action Description
                                  inducing the private sector to adopt sustainable management of ecological forests.

  Source                          DLI#                  Responsibility          Timing                  Timing Value               Status


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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




  Technical                                             SFGB                     Due Date                   31-Dec-2021              Not Yet Due

  Completion Measurement         The proposal be submitted to the Sichuan government and relevant national agencies for consideration and decision.

  Comments



                                 4. Conduct a provincial forest germplasm resources survey together with a Survey Report that includes a broader
  Action Description
                                 range of forest species (in particular, the local broadleaf species and rare species) together with their provenance.

  Source                         DLI#                   Responsibility           Timing                     Timing Value             Status

  Technical                                             SFGB                     Due Date                   31-Dec-2020              Not Yet Due

  Completion Measurement         A list of local broadleaf species including rare species, with their provenance, issued by SFGB and in use in Sichuan.

  Comments



                                 5.Develop a computerized monitoring and information platform to monitor and evaluate program performance and
  Action Description
                                 impacts, and to disseminate the improved technical models and other technical innovations promoted by the program.

  Source                         DLI#                   Responsibility           Timing                     Timing Value             Status

  Technical                                             SFGB                     Due Date                   30-Jun-2020              Not Yet Due

  Completion Measurement         The computerized monitoring and information system developed and put into operation.

  Comments



                                 6. Promptly inform the Bank of any credible and material allegations of fraud and/or corruption regarding the program,
  Action Description
                                 and ensuring that persons or entities debarred or suspended by the Bank are not awarded contracts.

  Source                         DLI#                   Responsibility           Timing                     Timing Value             Status

  Fiduciary Systems                                     SFGB                     Due Date                   31-Jan-2020              Completed

                                 Issuance of letter to relevant agencies by Sichuan Province to comply with the Bank’s Anti-Corruption Guidelines,
  Completion Measurement         including compliance with the list of debarred and suspended firms and individua land and reporting through semi-
                                 annual program reports.

  Comments



  Action Description             7. The financial audit of the PforR operation should be further defined.

  Source                         DLI#                   Responsibility           Timing                     Timing Value             Status

  Fiduciary Systems                                     SFGB                     Due Date                   31-Mar-2020              Not Yet Due

  Completion Measurement         Develop ToR for the financial audit of the PforR operation and the verification of DLIs related to DLR 5-1.




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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




  Comments




  Risks


 Systematic Operations Risk-rating Tool


  Risk Category                                             Rating at Approval              Previous Rating              Current Rating

  Political and Governance                                  Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Macroeconomic                                             Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Sector Strategies and Policies                            Low                            --                           Low
  Technical Design of Project or Program                    Substantial                    --                           Substantial
  Institutional Capacity for Implementation and
                                                            Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Sustainability
  Fiduciary                                                 Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Environment and Social                                    Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Stakeholders                                              Moderate                       --                           Moderate
  Other                                                     --                              --                           --
  Overall                                                   Moderate                       --                           Moderate


  RiskComments
  Comments
  This is an initial ISR and the above program ratings are as same as the Program Appraisal Document (PAD).




  Results


 PDO Indicators by Objectives / Outcomes


  Results Area: Promoting Best Practice for Forest Ecosystem Management
   IN00803016
    ►Increase in the areas of mixed-species planting in the Program areas in Sichuan (Percentage, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)        End Target

    Value                             6.00                         --                            6.00                    60.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                            12-Feb-2020             31-Dec-2023
                                      Increase in the area of mixed-species planting from a baseline of around 6 percent in 2018 to 60 percent in
    Comments                          2023 in the Program Areas in Sichuan.
    IN00803018
    ►Increase in CO2 sequestration by the Program. (Metric ton, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)        End Target


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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       3,120,000.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      The increase of CO2eq sequestration by the Program are estimated as 3.12 million tCO2eq during its
    Comments                          implementation period. It is estimated as net 23.52 million tCO2eq at an annual average of 0.78 million tons
                                      tCO2eq for 30 -year program life time.

  Results Area: Strengthening Institutional Capacity in Support of Sustainability
   IN00803017
   ►Institutional capacity improved with enabling conditions created for scaling up sustainable forest ecosystem management (Yes/No,
   Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             No                          --                            No                         Yes

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      This will be measured by 86 provincial, county, and forest farms long-term forest management plans
                                      developed for use; Putting in place the institutional framework and technical support system for forest
    Comments                          carbon trading; and a training and technical system for scaling up of sustainable forest ecosystem
                                      management as measured by 14, 000 of people trained and 5 mixed forest management technical
                                      standards developed and put into use.
    IN00803019
    ►Budget performance management system in Sichuan Forestry and Grassland Sector standardized and improved (Yes/No, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             No                          --                            No                         Yes

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      This will be measured by a framework for implementing budget performance management and (b) a manual
    Comments                          for comprehensive budget performance management including a assessment indicator system adopted by
                                      SFGB.

 Intermediate Results Indicators by Results Areas



  Results Area 1: Promoting Best Practice for Forest Ecosystem Management
   IN00803021
   ►Number of hectares of Improved Mixed-species Plantations having a survival rate of 85 percent at the end of the first year after planting
   (Hectare(Ha), Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       30,000.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      30,000 hectares of mixed plantation established (including rare and precious species) based on the
    Comments                          technical models developed under the Program, with a survival rate of 85 percent one year after planting.
    IN00803023
    ►Number of hectares of degraded and monoculture forests restored using a diversified forest structure (Hectare(Ha), Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       100,000.00




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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                           12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      100,000 hectares of degraded and monoculture forests would be restored and transferred to mixed forests
                                      through supplementary planting of native species and other measures with additional young seedlings
    Comments
                                      survived after one growing season.



  Results Area 2: Strengthening Institutional Capacity in Support of Sustainability
   IN00803020
    ►Number of provincial, county and forest farms long-term forest management plans developed (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             0.00                         --                           0.00                       86.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                           12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      The long-term forest management plans for one Sichuan Province and 35 counties and management plan
                                      for 50 state-owned forest farms will be developed based on the guidance and prescriptions issued by the
    Comments
                                      National Forestry and Grassland Administration on the preparation of provincial and county-level forest
                                      management plans.
    IN00803022
    ►Development of a forest carbon trading institutional framework and technical support system (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             0.00                         --                           0.00                       1.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                           12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      A set of institutional and technical framework on inclusive approach of Sichuan provincial forest carbon
    Comments                          trading developed to enable forest carbon trading.
    IN00803024
    ►Financial management and internal controls of the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau strengthened (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             0.00                         --                           0.00                       2.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                           12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      This target will be achieved by annual audit plan approved and a completion rate under each annual audit
                                      plan reached at least: (i) 80 percent for FY 2020, (ii) 90 percent for FY 2021, and (iii) 100 percent for FY
    Comments                          2022 by SFGB; and a framework for implementing budget performance management and a manual for
                                      comprehensive budget performance management including a detailed assessment indicator system
                                      adopted by SFGB.
    IN00803025
    ►Number of farmers and county-level staff received trainings (Days, Custom)

                                      Baseline                     Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)          End Target

    Value                             0.00                         --                           0.00                       14,000.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                  --                           12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      14,000 farmers and county-level staff received improved technology, skill and program management
    Comments                          trainings.

     IN00803026



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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




     Of which, trainings received by women (Days, Custom Breakdown)

                                     Baseline                    Actual (Previous)             Actual (Current)            End Target

     Value                           0.00                        --                            0.00                        6,300.00

     Date                          21-Dec-2019                   --                          12-Feb-2020            31-Dec-2023
   IN00803027
   ►Number of sylvicultural technical standards/regulations for rare species and mixed forest management developed and in use (Number,
   Custom)

                                      Baseline                        Actual (Previous)         Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       5.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      Five sylvicultural technical standards/regulations for the rare species and mixed forest management
    Comments                          developed and issued/used.
    IN00803028
    ►Provincial forest germplasm resources survey report delivered with Sichuan forest species list developed (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                        Actual (Previous)         Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       1.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023

                                      Provincial forest germplasm resources survey report delivered with forest species, in particular, native
    Comments
                                      broadleaf species, including rare and precious species list with provenance and characteristics of origin.
    IN00803029
    ►Computerized monitoring and information system established (Yes/No, Custom)

                                      Baseline                        Actual (Previous)         Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             No                          --                            No                         Yes

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      A monitoring and information platform with computerized program monitoring and evaluation system
                                      developed for program performance and impacts monitoring and for the dissemination of improved technical
    Comments
                                      models, new technologies, and technical standards/regulations, and carbon trade market and other
                                      payments for environmental services (PES) products for scaling up.
   IN00803030
   ►A proposal developed for the improvement of the forestry payments for environmental services (PES) system at the national level and in
   Sichuan Province (Number, Custom)

                                      Baseline                        Actual (Previous)         Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             0.00                        --                            0.00                       1.00

    Date                              21-Dec-2019                 --                            12-Feb-2020                31-Dec-2023
                                      A proposal to improve and /or establish a forestry-related PES system prepared with aiming at inducing the
    Comments                          private sector to adopt sustainable management of ecological forests.
    IN00803031
    ►Increase in women applying for government subsidized afforestation and forest management programs (Percentage, Custom)

                                      Baseline                        Actual (Previous)         Actual (Current)           End Target

    Value                             25.00                       --                            25.00                      45.00


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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)




    Date                                 21-Dec-2019                   --                        12-Feb-2020              31-Dec-2023
                                         This will be measured by the increased rate of women applying for the government subsidized afforestation
    Comments                             and forest management programs supported by the Program, compared with the total households applied
                                         for the Program.

 Disbursement Linked Indicators
 DLI_IND_TABLE
    ►DLI 1 Number of hectares of improved plantations of mixed species having a survival rate of 85 percent at the end of the first year after
   planting (Intermediate Outcome, 37,080,000.00, 0%)


                                  Baseline                        Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)             2020-2024

    Value                         0.00                            --                           0.00                         30,000.00

    Date                          --                              --                          12-Feb-2020                   --

                                  Total allocated amount is USD 37,080,000 which is 24.7% of total financing amount.
    Comments


    ►DLI 2 Number of hectares of degraded and monoculture forests restored using a diversified forest structure. (Intermediate Outcome,
    76,296,700.00, 0%)


                                  Baseline                        Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)             2020-2024

    Value                         0.00                            --                           0.00                         100,000.00

    Date                          --                              --                          12-Feb-2020                   --

                                  Total allocated Amount is USD 76,296,700, which is 50.9% of total financing amount.
    Comments


    ►DLI 3 Number of provincial, county and forest farm long-term forest management plans developed. (Intermediate Outcome, 17,005,000.00,
    0%)


                                  Baseline                        Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)             2020-2024

    Value                         0.00                            --                           0.00                         86.00

    Date                          --                              --                          12-Feb-2020                   --

                                  Total allocated amount is USD 17,005,000 which is 11.3% of total financing amount.
    Comments


    ►DLI 4 Development of a forest carbon trading institutional framework and technical support system. (Intermediate Outcome, 14,000,000.00,
    0%)


                                  Baseline                        Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)             2020-2024

    Value                         0.00                            --                           0.00                         1.00

    Date                          --                              --                          12-Feb-2020                   --

                                  Total allocated Amount is USD 14,000,000, which is 9.3% of total financing amount.
    Comments




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            The World Bank                                                                             Implementation Status & Results Report
            Forest Ecosystem Improvement in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River Basin Program (P164047)



   ►DLI 5 Financial management and internal controls of the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau strengthened. (Intermediate Outcome,
   5,618,300.00, 0%)


                                  Baseline                      Actual (Previous)            Actual (Current)         2020-2024

    Value                         0.00                          --                           0.00                     2.00

    Date                          --                            --                          12-Feb-2020               --

                                  Total allocated amount is USD 5,618,300, which is 3.8% of total financing amount.
    Comments




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