The World Bank                                                                                                 Implementation Status & Results Report
            Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)

 EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA | Moldova | Governance Global Practice |
 IBRD/IDA | Investment Project Financing | FY 2016 | Seq No: 6 | ARCHIVED on 08-Oct-2019 | ISR38457 |


 Implementing Agencies: The Ministry of Finance, The State Tax Service



 Key Dates

  Key Project Dates

   Bank Approval Date: 06-Jun-2016                                                       Effectiveness Date: 25-Jan-2017

   Planned Mid Term Review Date: 30-Sep-2020                                             Actual Mid-Term Review Date:

   Original Closing Date: 31-Dec-2021                                                    Revised Closing Date: 30-Nov-2023
 pdoTable

 Project Development Objectives

  Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document)
  To improve revenue collection, tax compliance and taxpayer services in the Republic of Moldova


  Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project Objective?
  No



 Components        Table




 Name
 Institutional development:(Cost $0.65 M)
 IT Infrastructure and system modernization:(Cost $15.76 M)
 Project management and change management:(Cost $0.59 M)
 RBF:(Cost $3.00 M)


 Overall Ratings

 Name                                                                                  Previous Rating                               Current Rating

 Progress towards achievement of PDO                                                   ►Moderately Unsatisfactory                    ►Moderately Satisfactory
 Overall Implementation Progress (IP)                                                  ►Moderately Unsatisfactory                    ►Moderately Satisfactory
 Overall Risk Rating                                                                   ►Substantial                                  ►Substantial


 Implementation Status and Key Decisions
  The project became effective on January 25, 2017. The project is meant to support the implementation of an automated risk-based approach to maximize revenue collection,
  promote open interaction with taxpayers, and develop a fair, taxpayer-friendly approach to addressing taxpayer grievances. This will allow the State Tax Service (STS) to


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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)


  focus on non-compliant taxpayers, including businesses that avoid paying taxes while reducing compliance costs for taxpayers. The project will also finance the acquisition
  of a modern revenue management IT system. The long-term vision supported by the project is the creation of client-oriented tax administration. The modernized tax
  administration will improve the business environment and the country's competitiveness. Implementation of the project was delayed due to insufficient project staffing and
  delays in decisions about how to go forward with the IT system. In 2018, the STS established a designated Project Implementation Division and conducted a Feasibility
  Study on possible solutions for the Integrated Tax Management System (ITMS), which was positively evaluated by an independent international consultant. Based on that,
  the Project restructuring has been completed. TAMP restructuring includes an extension of the Project closing date by 23 months to complete and operationalize the ITMS
  and the introduction of a new Results-based Financing (RBF) Component with the revision of the Results Framework (RF). The Government of Moldova co-signed Letters
  on Amendments to the Loan and Financial Agreements on August 2, 2019, and now these are subject to Parliamentary ratification.




  Risks

 Systematic Operations Risk-rating Tool


  Risk Category                                                       Rating at Approval                    Previous Rating                  Current Rating

  Political and Governance                                            ►High                                 ►Substantial                     ►High
  Macroeconomic                                                       ►High                                 ►High                            ►Substantial
  Sector Strategies and Policies                                      ►Substantial                          ►Substantial                     ►Substantial
  Technical Design of Project or Program                              ►Substantial                          ►Substantial                     ►Low
  Institutional Capacity for Implementation and Sustainability        ►Substantial                          ►High                            ►Substantial
  Fiduciary                                                           ►Substantial                          ►Substantial                     ►Substantial
  Environment and Social                                              ►Low                                  ►Low                             ►Low
  Stakeholders                                                        ►Moderate                             ►High                            ►Substantial
  Other                                                               --                                    --                               --
  Overall                                                             ►Substantial                          ►Substantial                     ►Substantial


  Results

 PDO Indicators by Objectives / Outcomes



   To improve revenue collection
    IN00740798




    ►Overall       efficiency of VAT collection (Percentage, Custom)

                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)                  Actual (Current)            End Target

    Value                                   52.30                            49.60                               51.34                       54.70

    Date                                    31-Dec-2015                      31-Dec-2018                         01-Jul-2019                 31-Dec-2021




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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



                                                Data submitted for 3 months 2019, according to the available information published by the National Bureau of Statistics.
    Comments:                                   The indicator is on track.

    IN00740898




    ►DLI:        Increased nominal value of the Specific and Minimal Excise Rates for all tobacco products under tariff position 240220 (Text, Custom, DLI)

                                                Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                Actual (Current)              End Target
                                                Specific rates and minimum
                                                excise rates by types of
                                                                                                                                                 Increased specific rates
    Value                                       tobacco products as set up in     n/a                             n/a
                                                                                                                                                 came into effect.
                                                the Tax Code of Moldova in
                                                2017

    Date                                        31-Dec-2018                       29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                    03-Jan-2022

                                                This is a new disbursement linked indicator (DLI 1) for the RBF Component resulted from Project restructuring. This DLI
                                                is aimed at reflecting the implementation of the tax policy reform actions supported by the RBF component. DLI 1 includes
    Comments:                                   3 disbursement linked results. Achievement of this DLI is expected to contribute to improving tax collection.
                                                The STS will report on this indicator once the restructured project becomes effective.

    IN00740901




    ►DLI:        Ensured that supplies of goods by insolvent subjects have been taxed with VAT on the reverse charge principle. (Text, Custom, DLI)

                                                Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                Actual (Current)              End Target
                                                Due to the legal gap in
                                                provisions which stipulates
                                                the process of debt
                                                                                                                                                 The adopted changes to
                                                cancellation, at the time
    Value                                                                         n/a                             n/a                            the Tax Code came into
                                                transfer of collected VAT
                                                                                                                                                 effect.
                                                insolvent subject does not
                                                have liquidity and this creates
                                                budget losses.

    Date                                        31-Dec-2018                       29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                    31-Dec-2020

                                                This is a new Disbursement Linked Indicator (DLI 2) for the RBF Component introduced as a result of Project
                                                restructuring. This DLI 2 is aimed at reflecting the tax policy reform implementation under the RBF Component and shall
    Comments:                                   contribute to improving revenue collection. DLI 2 has 2 disbursement linked results.
                                                The STS will report on this indicator once the restructured project becomes effective.




   To improve tax compliance
    IN00740799




    ►Share        of active taxpayers (legal entities) filing income declarations in total registered taxpayer (legal entities) (Percentage, Custom)

                                                Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                Actual (Current)              End Target

    Value                                       19.35                             0.00                            83.90                          90.00

    Date                                        31-Dec-2015                       31-Dec-2018                     31-Dec-2018                    30-Nov-2023

                                                The income tax returns are submitted annually by the legal entities to the State Tax Service no later than March 25 of the
    Comments:                                   year following the year of administration. Thus, the value of the indicator is presented for the year 2018.
                                                (115,972 tax returns filed 2018 / 138 251 active taxpayers)



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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



                                              As the result of Project restructuring the indicator has been clarified to focus on legal entities. Also, annual target levels have
                                              been revised upwards. The actual value indicated meets the pre-restructuring target.

    IN00740896




    ►Increase       in additional tax assessed per audit (Percentage, Custom)

                                              Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                   Actual (Current)                End Target

    Value                                     0.00                              8.70                                8.70                            34.00

    Date                                      31-Dec-2015                       31-Dec-2018                         31-Dec-2018                     30-Nov-2023

                                              The target level for 2018 year ( +15%) was not achieved ( actual was +8.7%) due to legal changes. The target value for 2019
                                              is + 21%, while actual value for the first semester of 2019 year was -10.87% due to the same reason.
                                               The Law no. 180 of 26.07.2018 On Voluntary Declaration and Tax Incentive significantly limited audits on the
    Comments:                                 correctness of the calculation, declaration and payment of taxes, duties and other payments related to NPB. Those
                                              audits are not allowed anymore for tax periods until 1 January 2018. The annual targets are measured as % increase against
                                              the baseline.

    IN00740899




    ►DLI:        Improved the usability of the STS website. (Text, Custom, DLI)

                                              Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                   Actual (Current)                End Target
                                              There are two websites
                                              available (one for information
                                              only and another one for the                                                                          New STS website is used
    Value                                     submission of tax declarations    n/a                                 n/a                             by the taxpayers
                                              by taxpayers); there are some
                                              gaps in the functionality of
                                              both websites.

    Date                                      31-Dec-2018                       29-Mar-2019                         10-Sep-2019                     31-Dec-2020

                                              This is a new Disbursement linked indicator (DLI 3) for the Results Based Financing Component. This DLI is aimed at
                                              reflecting STS`s efforts to improve compliance under the RBF Component. DLI 3 has two disbursement linked results.
    Comments:
                                              The STS will report on this DLI once the restructured project becomes effective.




   To improve taxpayer services
    IN00740800




    ►Time        required to comply with taxes (Hours, Custom)

                                              Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                   Actual (Current)                End Target

    Value                                     186.00                            181.00                              181.00                          165.00

    Date                                      31-Dec-2015                       31-Dec-2018                         01-Jul-2019                     30-Nov-2023

                                              The target level for 2018 year was achieved.
                                              The annual target levels of the indicator have been adjusted during the project's restructuring to reflect the extension of the
    Comments:
                                              project's closing date.

    IN00740897




    ►DLI:        Strengthened the capacity of STS staff to deliver taxpayer services (Text, Custom, DLI)



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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)             End Target
                                                                                                                                          The Manual is
                                                                                                                                          implemented and all
                                             There is no a Manual on
                                                                                                                                          eligible staff of STS
    Value                                    Taxpayer Services, the staff     n/a                            n/a
                                                                                                                                          located in all offices was
                                             had no specific trainings.
                                                                                                                                          trained


    Date                                     31-Dec-2018                      29-Mar-2019                    10-Sep-2019                  31-Dec-2020

                                             This is a new Disbursement linked indicator (DLI 4) for the Results Based Financing Component. This DLI is aimed at
                                             reflecting STS`s efforts in improving its taxpayer services under the RBF Component. DLI 4 has two Disbursement Linked
    Comments:                                Results.
                                             The STS will report on the indicator once the restructured project becomes effective.

    IN00740900




    ►DLI:        Introduced an Electronic Taxpayer Survey Tool (Text, Custom, DLI)

                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)             End Target
                                                                                                                                          The tool is implemented.
                                             No tool for taxpayers’ regular
    Value                                                                     n/a                            n/a
                                             feedback is in place.

    Date                                     31-Dec-2018                      29-Mar-2019                    10-Sep-2019                  30-Dec-2020

                                             This is a new Disbursement linked indicator (DLI 5) for the Results Based Financing Component. This DLI is aimed at
                                             reflecting STS`s efforts to improve its taxpayer services under the RBF Component. DLI 5 has 2 Disbursement linked
    Comments:                                results.
                                             The STS will report on this indicator once the restructured project becomes effective.



 Overall Comments         PDO




  As the result of Project restructuring the results framework has been revised to include new DLIs/DLRs for the RBF Component and update other results indicators
  (name or target levels). This ISR is based on the updated results framework. However, STS continues reporting based on the previous results framework since the
  Amendments to the Loan and Financing Agreements co-signed by the GoM on August 2, 2019 have not become effective yet (subject to Parliamentary`s ratification).

  Two DLIs reflect the MoF’s achievements in tax policy reform and three DLIs will measure the progress achieved by the STS in strengthening tax administration and
  institutional development. All proposed DLIs are scalable and verifiable. As an evidence of achievement of relevant DLRs the MoF will provide appropriate draft
  laws, final laws approved by the Parliament and links on the official publications of those documents to the Bank for verification.




 Intermediate Results Indicators by Components



   Institutional development
    IN00740902




    ►Taxpayer        satisfaction (Text, Custom)

                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)              Actual (Current)             End Target



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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



                                                                                                                                              Satisfaction in crease -
                                                                                                                                              20% (compared to
                                                                                                                                              baseline)
                                                                                                                Baseline survey
                                                                                                                conducted. The baseline is
                                             Legal entities -76,3% and       Baseline survey conducted.                                       Final survey conducted
                                                                                                                identified as of December
    Value                                    Individuals – 69,2%.            The baseline is identified as                                    with data disaggregated by
                                                                                                                31, 2018. Survey results
                                                                             of December 31, 2018.                                            gender. Results and
                                                                                                                were published on STS
                                                                                                                                              suggested actions of the
                                                                                                                website in May 2019.
                                                                                                                                              STS to address weaknesses
                                                                                                                                              are published on the STS
                                                                                                                                              website.

    Date                                     31-Dec-2018                     01-Apr-2019                        01-Jul-2019                   30-Nov-2023

                                             The survey on the assessment of the taxpayers' satisfaction with the services provided by the State Tax Service was finalized
                                             in December 2018 and its results were published on the STS website in May 2019. Satisfaction assessment baseline was
    Comments:                                determined: 76,33% - legal entities and 69,15% - individuals.
                                             During the Project's restructuring annual target values have been adjusted to reflect the project extension.

    IN00740904




    ►The         Training Distance Learning System for the most important workflows developed (Text, Custom)

                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)                 Actual (Current)              End Target
                                                                                                                                              All identified distance
                                                                                                                                              learning courses to support
                                             The list of training programs   The identified training            4 identified training
    Value                                                                                                                                     for the most important
                                             is not identified               programs are developed.            programs were developed.
                                                                                                                                              workflows are developed
                                                                                                                                              and updated.

    Date                                     31-Dec-2015                     31-Dec-2018                        01-Jul-2019                   30-Nov-2023

                                             Achievement of this indicator will be fully assisted by SIDA whose program includes support in improving methodologies
                                             for estimating and assessing the training needs; and the development of an automated information system in order to
                                             develop and improve the career development of e-learning platform.
                                             US Treasury Advisor provides support in development of specific courses on arrears management, taxpayer services and tax
                                             control.
                                             The identified training programs are developed by STS, including 2 training programs which were developed with US
    Comments:                                Treasury support.
                                             The name of the indicator was specified as a result of project restructuring: The training distance learning system for the
                                             most important workflows developed.
                                             The ongoing SIDA Institutional Cooperation Project (2018-2021) will fully support the achievement of the initially
                                             planned indicator. However, TAMP supported the purchasing of 45video- conferencing equipment items to be used for
                                             distance learning of the STS employees across the whole country.

    IN00740905




    ►Number          of hits to the STS web-site (Number (Thousand), Custom)

                                             Baseline                         Actual (Previous)                 Actual (Current)              End Target

    Value                                    3,570,004.00                    6,851,424.00                       7,831,747.00                  7,150,000.00

    Date                                     31-Dec-2015                     31-Dec-2018                        01-Jul-2019                   30-Nov-2023

    Comments:                                The new updated targets for 2018 as well as for 2019 were achieved. The current amount indicated the number of hits in
                                             the first semester 2019.



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                                               As the result of project restructuring, the annual target levels, including the end target, have been increased based on results
                                               achieved in 2018 and in view of project extension. Currently, the reporting on the indicator includes cumulative number of
                                               hits from STS`s two web-sites. Once a single web-site is introduced the reporting will be based on hits to the single STS`s
                                               web-site.




   RBF: Support in tax policy and tax administration reforms
    IN00740903




    ►Decrease        in tax arrears (Percentage, Custom)

                                               Baseline                          Actual (Previous)                  Actual (Current)               End Target

    Value                                     8.50                              6.70                                8.30                           6.47

    Date                                      02-Jan-2017                       31-Dec-2018                         01-Jul-2019                    30-Nov-2023

                                               The annual target levels of the indicator have been adjusted during the project restructuring to reflect the project
                                               extension.
                                               Tax arrears at the end of June 2019 - 1 588,2 mil MDL (including fines and penalties); tax revenues collected during 1
    Comments:                                  Semester 2019 - 19 153,8 mln. MDL.
                                               Current value is above the updated targets for 2018 and 2019, while it meets the original targets for these years against
                                               which STS reported.




 Disbursement Linked Indicators
    IN00740906




    ►DLI 1 DLI: Increased nominal value of the Specific and Minimal Excise Rates for all tobacco products under tariff position 240220 (Text,
    Outcome, 700,000.00, 0.00%)

                                         Baseline                             Actual (Previous)                  Actual (Current)                    December 2021
                                         Specific rates and minimum
                                                                                                                                                    Specific rates increase
                                         excise rates by types of tobacco
    Value                                                                    n/a                                 n/a                                came into effect. (DLR
                                         products as set up in the Tax
                                                                                                                                                    1.3)
                                         Code of Moldova in 2017

    Date                                 --                                  29-Mar-2019                         10-Sep-2019                        --
    IN00740907




    ►DLI 2 DLI: Ensured that supplies of goods by insolvent subjects have been taxed with VAT on the reverse charge principle. (Text, Outcome,

    650,000.00, 0.00%)

                                         Baseline                             Actual (Previous)                  Actual (Current)                    December 2021
                                         Due to the legal gap in
                                         provisions which stipulates the
                                         process of debt cancellation, at
    Value                                the time transfer of collected      n/a                                 n/a                                 --
                                         VAT insolvent subject does not
                                         have liquidity and this creates
                                         budget losses.



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                 Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



    Date                                 --                                     29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                     --
    IN00740908




    ►DLI         3 DLI: Improved the usability of the STS website. (Text, Output, 600,000.00, 0.00%)

                                          Baseline                              Actual (Previous)               Actual (Current)                December 2021
                                         There are two websites
                                         available (one for information
                                         only and another one for the
    Value                                submission of tax declarations         n/a                             n/a                             --
                                         by taxpayers); there are some
                                         gaps in the functionality of both
                                         websites.

    Date                                 --                                     29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                     --
    IN00740909




    ►DLI         4 DLI: Strengthened the capacity of STS staff to deliver taxpayer services (Text, Output, 300,000.00, 0.00%)

                                          Baseline                              Actual (Previous)               Actual (Current)                December 2021
                                         There is no a Manual on
    Value                                Taxpayer Services, the staff had       n/a                             n/a                             --
                                         no specific trainings.

    Date                                 --                                     29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                     --
    IN00740910




    ►DLI         5 DLI: Introduced an Electronic Taxpayer Survey Tool (Text, Output, 750,000.00, 0.00%)

                                          Baseline                              Actual (Previous)               Actual (Current)                December 2021
                                         No tool for taxpayers’ regular
    Value                                                                       n/a                             n/a                             --
                                         feedback is in place.

    Date                                 --                                     29-Mar-2019                     10-Sep-2019                     --



 Data on Financial Performance


 Disbursements (by loan)

 Project              Loan/Credit/TF     Status        Currency              Original    Revised        Cancelled         Disbursed     Undisbursed                  % Disbursed


 P127734              IBRD-86250         Effective     USD                     12.58        12.58             0.00             0.00             0.00                         0%


 P127734              IDA-58290          Effective     USD                      7.42          7.42            0.00             0.97             6.38                        13%



 Key Dates (by loan)
 Project               Loan/Credit/TF     Status        Approval Date            Signing Date        Effectiveness Date        Orig. Closing Date       Rev. Closing Date




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            Tax Administration Modernization Project (P127734)



 P127734          IBRD-86250        Effective   06-Jun-2016      28-Jun-2016   25-Jan-2017   31-Dec-2021         30-Nov-2023
 P127734          IDA-58290         Effective   06-Jun-2016      28-Jun-2016   25-Jan-2017   31-Dec-2021         30-Nov-2023



Cumulative Disbursements




  Restructuring History

  Level 2 Approved on 05-Jun-2019


  Related Project(s)

  There are no related projects.




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