ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA Building Resilient Bridges Project P174595 Republic of Albania/Albanian Road Authority Building Resilient Bridges Project (P174595) Draft ENVIRONMENTAL and SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) January 25, 2023 1|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA Building Resilient Bridges Project P174595 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN 1. The Republic of Albania (hereinafter the “Borrower�) shall implement the Building Resilient Bridges Project (the Project), with the involvement of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy and through Albanian Road Authority (ARA), as set out in the Loan Agreement. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (hereinafter the Bank) has agreed to provide financing for the Project as set out in the referred agreement. 2. The Borrower shall ensure that the Project is carried out in accordance with the Environmental and Social Standards (ESSs) and this Environmental and Social Commitment Plan (ESCP), in a manner acceptable to the Bank. The ESCP is a part of the Loan Agreement. Unless otherwise defined in this ESCP, capitalized terms used in this ESCP have the meanings ascribed to them in the referred agreement. 3. Without limitation to the foregoing, this ESCP sets out material measures and actions that the Borrower shall carry out or cause to be carried out, including, as applicable, the timeframes of the actions and measures, institutional, staffing, training, monitoring and reporting arrangements, and grievance management. The ESCP also sets out the environmental and social (E&S) instruments that shall be adopted and implemented under the Project, all of which shall be subject to prior consultation and disclosure, consistent with the ESS, and in form and substance, and in a manner acceptable to the Bank. Once adopted, said E&S instruments may be revised from time to time with prior written agreement by the Bank. 4. As agreed by the Bank and the Borrower, this ESCP shall be revised from time to time if necessary, during Project implementation, to reflect adaptive management of Project changes and unforeseen circumstances or in response to Project performance. In such circumstances, the Borrower through the Albanian Road Authority and the Bank agree to update the ESCP to reflect these changes through an exchange of letters signed between the Bank and the Borrower. The Borrower shall promptly disclose the updated ESCP. 2|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY MONITORING AND REPORTING A REGULAR REPORTING Prepare and submit to the Bank regular monitoring reports on the environmental, social, Submit bi-annual reports to the Bank ARA/Project Management health and safety (ESHS) performance of the Project, including but not limited to the throughout the Project implementation, Team (PIT) implementation of the ESCP, status of preparation and implementation of E&S commencing after the Effective Date. instruments required under the ESCP, stakeholder engagement activities, and functioning Submit each report to the Bank no later of the grievance mechanism. than 30 days after the end of each reporting period. B INCIDENTS AND ACCIDENTS Promptly notify the Bank of any incident or accident related to the Project which has, or Notify the Bank no later than 48 hours ARA/PIT and Contractors is likely to have, a significant adverse effect on the environment, the affected after learning of the incident or accident. communities, the public or workers, including, inter alia, cases of sexual exploitation and abuse (SEA), sexual harassment (SH), and accidents that result in death, serious or multiple If requested, provide subsequent injury. Provide sufficient detail regarding the scope, severity, and possible causes of the incident/accident investigation report to incident or accident, indicating immediate measures taken or that are planned to be taken the Bank within 30 days from the time to address it, and any information provided by any contractor and/or supervising firm, as the incident/accident was reported, appropriate. unless another timeframe is agreed upon with the Bank. Subsequently, at the Bank’s request, prepare a report on the incident or accident and propose any measures to address it and prevent its recurrence. C CONTRACTORS’ MONTHLY REPORTS Require contractors and supervising firms to provide monthly monitoring reports on Submit the monthly reports to the Bank ARA/PIT ESHS performance in accordance with the metrics specified in the respective bidding as annexes to the reports to be Contractors documents and contracts and submit such reports to the Bank. submitted under action A above. ESS 1: ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL RISKS AND IMPACTS 1.1 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE ARA has in house Environmental and Social department with experienced staff who will PIT shall be maintained throughout the ARA support the implementation of the Project. The Project shall be implemented through the Project implementation. Project Implementation Team (PIT) within ARA (which also supports the implementation of the Bank-financed Result Based Maintenance and Road Safety Project (RRMSP) Hire one Environmental Expert and one (P132982)). The PIT shall be maintained with qualified staff and resources to support Social Expert before the Effective Date, management of ESHS risks and impacts of the Project satisfactory to the Bank. and thereafter maintain these positions throughout the Project implementation. The PIT structure shall include, inter alia: a coordinator, as well as fiduciary, procurement, finance, and M&E specialists. 3|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY For implementation of the Project and the management of ESHS risks and impacts, PIT Hire/appoint an OHS Specialist either as shall hire one Environmental Expert and one Social Expert on a full-time basis and a regular staff or as a consultant prior to dedicated OHS Specialist either as a regular full-time or as a part-time staff or consultant, the commencement of civil works and all with terms of reference, experience, and qualifications acceptable to the Bank. maintain the position throughout the Project implementation. 1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL INSTRUMENTS a. Draft ESIA and ESMP for the Viroi a. Finalize, disclose, adopt, and thereafter implement the Environmental and Social Impact Bridge and draft ESIA, ESMP, and ARAP ARA/PIT Assessment (ESIA) and Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) for the for Beshiri Bridge are prepared, reconstruction of two priority bridges (Beshiri Bridge and Viroi Bridge) consistent with the disclosed, and consulted upon relevant ESSs and in a manner, form, and substance acceptable to the Bank. Finalize, (November 2022) Implement the ESIA, disclose, adopt, and thereafter implement the abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan ESMP throughout site-specific works (ARAP) for the Beshiri Bridge consistent with ESS5 and in a manner, form, and substance implementation, and ARAP before the acceptable to the Bank. commencement of works. b. Prepare, disclose, consult upon, adopt and implement an Environmental and Social b. Draft ESMF and RPF are prepared, Management Framework (ESMF) and a Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) for the disclosed, and consulted upon Project, consistent with the relevant ESSs, for the bridges that will be identified during the (November 2022) thereafter implement Project implementation. these instruments throughout the Project implementation. c. For the other bridges to be identified during Project implementation, prepare, disclose, consult upon, adopt and implement site-specific E&S instruments, as needed, c. Prepare site-specific E&S instruments proportionate to the risk level of site-specific works, in accordance with ESSs and in a for site-specific works identified during manner, form, and substance acceptable to the Bank. These shall include, inter alia, ESMP the Project implementation prior to Checklists for small-scale rehabilitation activities, ESMPs for reconstruction work, and full- tendering of works and include ESHS fledged or partial ESIA for works that will require significant upgrades/replacements of provisions in bidding and procurement selected bridges. documents. Once adopted, implement the respective E&S instrument d. The proposed activities described in the exclusion list set out in the ESMF shall be throughout Project implementation. ineligible to receive financing under the Project (see also 1.6 below). d. Throughout Project implementation 1.3 MANAGEMENT OF CONTRACTORS a. Incorporate relevant aspects of the ESCP, including, inter alia, relevant E&S instruments, a. Incorporate relevant aspects into ARA/PIT Labor Management Procedures (LMP), and Code of Conduct, into the ESHS specifications procurement documents and contracts Contractors of procurement documents and contracts with works Contractors and supervising firms. during their preparation. Supervise Thereafter, ensure that Contractors and supervising firms comply and cause contractors throughout Project subcontractors to comply with the ESHS specifications of their respective contracts. implementation. 4|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY b. Require Contractors to prepare Contractor’s ESMP (C-ESMP), including Occupational b. Require Contractors to prepare C- Health and Safety (OHS) Plan, Waste Management Plan (WMP), Traffic Management Plan, ESMP prior to commencement of works Community Health and Safety Plan and other site-specific instruments as needed, to be for which the C-ESMP is required and submitted to and reviewed by the supervision engineer and approved by the PIT, all update C-ESMP periodically, as required consistent with ESSs and in a manner, form, and substance acceptable to the Bank. to the satisfaction of supervision engineer and PIT throughout contract c. Before the commencement of the site-specific works, the Borrower shall contract a implementation. third-party monitor consultant, for the supervision and monitoring of contracted works, with terms of reference, qualifications and experience acceptable to the Bank. Borrower c. PIT to appoint the third-party monitor shall require the third-party monitor consultant to prepare and submit monitoring consultant before the commencement reports, which shall be promptly made available to and discussed with the Bank; and of the works and maintain throughout promptly take any actions, as may be requested by the Bank upon its review of the third- the completion of site-specific works. party monitor consultant reports. 1.4 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE Ensure that the consultancies, studies (including feasibility studies), capacity building, Throughout the Project implementation. ARA/PIT training, and any other technical assistance activities under the Project are carried out in accordance with terms of reference acceptable to the Bank, that are consistent with the relevant ESSs. Thereafter, ensure that the outputs of such activities comply with the terms of reference. 1.5 CONTINGENT EMERGENCY RESPONSE FINANCING a) The adoption of the POM in a form ARA/PIT and substance acceptable to the Bank a) Ensure that a CERC Annex shall be included in the Project Operations Manual (POM), shall be completed before the Effective specifying the implementation arrangements for the CERC component, including its Date. activation process, roles and responsibilities of implementing agencies, positive list of activities that may be financed, environmental and social aspects, and fiduciary b) Adopt any required E&S instrument arrangements, in accordance with ESSs. and include it as part of the respective bidding process, if applicable, and in any b) Prepare and adopt any environmental and social (E&S) instruments which may be case, before the carrying out of the required for activities under CERC component of the Project, in accordance with the CERC relevant Project activities for which the Annex in the POM and the ESSs, and thereafter implement the measures and actions E&S instrument is required. Implement required under said E&S instruments, within the timeframes specified in said E&S the E&S instruments in accordance with instruments. their terms, throughout Project implementation. 5|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY 1.6 EXCLUSIONS: These exclusions shall be applied as part ARA/PIT The Borrower shall set out the principles, rules, guidelines, screening criteria and of the E&S screening process conducted procedures in the ESMF to assess the environmental and social risks and impacts of Project under Action 1.2 above. activities, all consistent with relevant ESSs. The screening criteria for Potential Environmental and Social Impacts are part of the ESMF. The Borrower shall use the results to confirm the overall E&S risk rating and classification of the activities to be financed based on the screening, consistent with ESSs and acceptable to the Bank. Exclude the activities listed below as ineligible for financing under the Project: • Activities that involve the significant conversion, clearance or degradation of critical natural habitats, forests, environmentally sensitive areas, significant biodiversity and/or protected conservation zones; • Activities that will cause, or have the potential to result in, permanent and/or significant damage to nonreplicable cultural property, irreplaceable cultural relics, historical buildings and/or archaeological sites; • Activities that will negatively affect rare or endangered species; • Activities that will lead to land clearance and leveling in areas that are not affected by the Project; • Activities that will result in (i) significant number of PAPs being displaced, beyond the budget and management capacity of the implementing agency (ARA) or other significant resettlement risks, which, in the view of the Bank, could not be mitigated in a manner consistent with ESS5 requirements; or (ii) significant land acquisition or restriction of land use, as a result of which there will be significant impact on incomes or livelihoods, and which, in the view of the Bank, could not be mitigated in a manner consistent with ESS5 requirements; • Activities that involve the use of forced labor, child labor, other harmful or exploitative forms of labor activities, involving vulnerable communities including refugees and IDPs; 6|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY • Activities that do not meet the minimum design standards as laid out in the feasibility studies for site-specific works and with poor design or construction quality, particularly if located in nature sensitive areas; • Activities that require or involve: • purchase, application or storage of pesticides or hazardous materials, • use of asbestos-based construction materials for reconstruction works, • land reclamation, • land that has disputed ownership, tenure, or user rights. ESS 2: LABOR AND WORKING CONDITIONS 2.1 LABOR MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES Draft LMP was prepared, disclosed, and Prepare, disclose, consult upon, adopt and implement Labor Management Procedures consulted upon (November 2022) , and ARA/PIT (LMP) for the Project, including, inter alia, provisions on working conditions, management thereafter implement the LMP of workers relationships, occupational health and safety (including personal protective throughout the Project implementation. equipment, and emergency preparedness and response), Code of Conduct (including provisions on SEA and SH), forced labor, child labor, grievance arrangements for Project workers, and applicable requirements for contractors, subcontractors, and supervising firms. 2.2 GRIEVANCE MECHANISM FOR PROJECT WORKERS Establish a grievance mechanism for Establish and operate a grievance mechanism for Project workers as described in LMP Project workers prior to engaging ARA/PIT and consistent with ESS2. Project workers and thereafter, maintain and operate it throughout the Project implementation. ESS 3: RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT 7|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY 3.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN Require Contractors to prepare a WMP Require Contractors to prepare, adopt and implement a Waste Management Plan (WMP), as part of C-ESMPs before the as part of C-ESMP, to manage hazardous and non-hazardous wastes, consistent with ESS3. commencement of the works for which ARA/PIT a WMP is required and implement Contractors Ensure that Contractors comply and cause subcontractors to comply with this WMP throughout the implementation requirement as part of their respective contracts. of the activities for which a WMP is required. Supervise contractors throughout Project implementation. 3.2 RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT C-ESMP, to be prepared before the commencement of the works for which ARA/PIT Require Contractors to incorporate resource efficiency and pollution prevention and C-ESCP is required. Contractors management measures into C-ESMP to be prepared under action 1.3 above, consistent with ESS3. Supervise contractors throughout Project implementation. Ensure that Contractors comply and cause subcontractors to comply with this requirement as part of their respective contracts. ESS 4: COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY 4.1 TRAFFIC AND ROAD SAFETY In accordance with the timeframe for Adopt and implement mitigation measures to address traffic and road safety risks through the adoption and implementation of the ARA/PIT the ESMF, consistent with ESS4. ESMF, as per action 1.2 above. Contractors Incorporate measures to manage traffic and road safety risks in the ESMPs to be prepared Incorporate during the preparation of under action 1.2 and require Contractors to incorporate traffic and road safety measures ESMPs and C-ESMPs. Implement in the C-ESMPs to be prepared under action 1.3 above, all consistent with ESS4. Ensure throughout the implementation of site- that Contractors comply and cause subcontractors to comply with this requirement as part specific works. Supervise contractors of their respective contracts. throughout Project implementation. 4.2 COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY Assess risks prior to any site-specific Assess and manage specific community health and safety risks and impacts arising from works implementation and throughout ARA/PIT Project activities (including interruption of the passage over the bridge because of the Project implementation. Contractors rehabilitation activities, noise, dust, and disturbance of local communities, etc.) in accordance with the Project ESMF and consistent with ESS4. In accordance with timeframes in sections 1.2 and 1.3 respectively. Supervise contractors throughout Project implementation. 8|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY Incorporate measures to manage community health and safety risks in the ESMPs to be prepared under action 1.2 and require Contractors to incorporate community health and safety measures in the C-ESMPs to be prepared under action 1.3 above, all consistent with ESS4. Ensure that Contractors comply and cause subcontractors to comply with this requirement as part of their respective contracts. 4.3 SEA AND SH RISKS Throughout Project implementation. Assess SEA/SH risks and impacts associated with the Project and address these risks and ARA/PIT impacts by the application of mitigation measures and actions as per the ESMPs to be prepared in accordance with the ESMF and consistent with ESS4. In accordance with the timeframes laid out in Section 10.2. Ensure that the Project Grievance Mechanism (GM) is equipped and able to respond also to SEA/SH related complaints as further outlined in 10.2 below. Codes of conducts shall be signed prior to commencement of works. Trainings In addition, extra measures shall be undertaken with the contractors and their shall be conducted regularly upon subcontractors by requiring that their employees sign code of conducts related to SEA/SH mobilization of contractors on site. and complete relevant trainings concerning SEA/SH. Supervise contractors throughout Project implementation. ESS 5: LAND ACQUISITION, RESTRICTIONS ON LAND USE AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT 5.1 RESETTLEMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK Draft RPF was prepared, disclosed, and Finalize, disclose, consult upon, adopt, and implement the RPF for the Project, consistent consulted upon (November 2022) and ARA/PIT with ESS5. thereafter implemented throughout the Project implementation 5.2 RESETTLEMENT PLANS Draft site-specific - ARAP for Beshiri Finalize and implement ARAP for works on Beshiri Bridge consistent with ESS5. Bridge is prepared, disclosed, and ARA/PIT consulted upon (November 2022) and Prepare, disclose, consult with stakeholders, adopt, and implement Resettlement Action shall be implemented before Plans (RAP) for each Project activity that warrant the adoption of a RAP as required by commencing implementation of works, RPF, all in accordance with the RPF and consistent with ESS5. including the provision of full compensation, relocation of the affected businesses, and provision of moving allowances prior to taking possession of the land and assets. 9|Page ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY Prepare, disclose, consult, adopt, and implement site-specific RAPs, as required, prior to commencing implementation of each respective site- specific works, including ensuring that before taking possession of the land and related assets, full compensation has been provided and if applicable, displaced people have been resettled and moving allowances have been provided. ESS 6: BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF LIVING NATURAL RESOURCES 6.1 BIODIVERSITY RISKS AND IMPACTS Finalize and adopt screening procedures Finalize and adopt biodiversity risk screening procedure as part of the ESMF and apply risk as part of ESMF prior to commencement ARA/PIT mitigation measures as part of ESMPs/C-ESMPs, including requiring the preparation of a of any civil works. Biodiversity Management Plan for any site-specific works located in or near natural habitat, as specified in action 1.2 and 1.3 above and consistent with ESS6. In accordance with timeframes in sections 1.2 and 1.3 respectively. Implement screening procedures and mitigation measures throughout the Project implementation. ESS 7: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES/SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN HISTORICALLY UNDERSERVED TRADITIONAL LOCAL COMMUNITIES – This standard is not relevant, as there are no Indigenous Peoples, as defined by ESS 7, in the Project area. ESS 8: CULTURAL HERITAGE 8.1 CULTURAL HERITAGE RISKS AND IMPACTS Finalize, adopt, and implement screening procedures to mitigate risks and negative Finalize and adopt screening procedures ARA/PIT impacts on cultural heritage resulting from the proposed works as part of ESMF, and apply as part of the ESMF prior mitigation measures as part of ESMP/C-ESMP as specified in action 1.2 and 1.3 above and commencement of any site-specific consistent with ESS8. works Stand-alone CHMP shall be prepared for site-specific works which might have impacts on In accordance with timeframes in cultural heritage, consistent with ESS8. sections 1.2 and 1.3 respectively. Stand -alone CHMP shall be prepared before starting any site-specific works 10 | P a g e ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY that might have impacts on cultural heritage Implement screening procedures and mitigation measures throughout the Project implementation. 8.2 CHANCE FINDS Finalize, adopt, and implement chance find procedures as part of the ESMF as specified Finalize and adopt procedures as part of ARA/PIT in 1.2 and consistent with ESS8. ESMF prior to the commencement of any site-specific works. Implement procedures throughout the Project implementation ESS 9: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES - This standard is not relevant as the Project will not involve Financial Intermediaries ESS 10: STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE 10.1 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PLAN PREPARATION AND IMPLEMENTATION Draft SEP is prepared, disclosed, and Prepare, disclose, consult upon, adopt, and implement a SEP for the Project, consistent consulted upon (November 2022) and ARA/PIT with ESS10, including measures to, inter alia, provide stakeholders with timely, relevant, thereafter implement throughout the understandable, and accessible information, and consult with them in a culturally Project implementation. appropriate manner, which is free of manipulation, interference, coercion, discrimination, and intimidation. 10.2 PROJECT GRIEVANCE MECHANISM Establish, publicize, maintain, and operate an accessible grievance mechanism, to receive Establish and operationalize a grievance ARA/PIT and facilitate resolution of concerns and grievances in relation to the Project, promptly mechanism not later than 30 days after and effectively, in a transparent manner that is culturally appropriate and readily the Effective Date and thereafter, accessible to all Project-affected parties, at no cost and without retribution, including maintain and operate the mechanism concerns and grievances filed anonymously, in a manner consistent with ESS10. throughout Project implementation. Submit quarterly progress reports on complaints and grievances received, types of Prior to establishing the Project complaints, number of resolved grievances, and time it took to resolve them ensuring that Grievance Mechanism, ARA shall ensure the relevant information is collected, recorded, and reported consistent with the that existing channels within ARA are principles of confidentiality, anonymity, and informed consent. operational to receive any Project- related complaints and grievances. Equip grievance mechanism to receive, register, and facilitate the resolution of SEA/SH complaints, including through the referral of survivors to relevant gender-based violence service providers, all in a safe, confidential, and survivor-centered manner. 11 | P a g e ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – ALBANIA BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND UPGRADE PROJECT P174595 MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY Ensure the grievance mechanism is disseminated in Project locations prior to the commencement of any civil works. CAPACITY SUPPORT CS1 Training of the PIT + Contractors’ staff on: Throughout the Project ARA/PIT • stakeholder mapping and engagement implementation, annually. • specific aspects of environmental and social assessment • emergency preparedness and response • community health and safety. • World Bank ESF • Environmental and social screening procedures and implementation of ESMF • Preparation and implementation of ESIA and ESMP • Environmental and social management of construction impacts • Implementation of LMP • OHS management in construction • SEA/SH prevention training • COVID 19 mitigation 12 | P a g e