Pacific Islands Forum
  Fisheries Agency

Financial statements for the year
     ended 30 June 2021
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Table of contents

                                                       Page

Director General’s report                               1-2

Director General’s declaration                           3

Independent auditor’s report                            4-5

Statement of financial performance                       6

Statement of financial position                          7

Statement of changes in equity                           8

Statement of cash flows                                  9

Statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts     10

Notes to the financial statements                      11 - 42
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Director General’s report

The Director General of Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Secretariat (“the Secretariat”) is pleased to present
the report on the financial statements of the Secretariat which comprises the General Fund, Trust Fund,
Housing Fund and Vessel Register Fund for the financial year ended 30 June 2021. In compliance with the
provisions of the Secretariat’s Financial Regulations, the Director General reports as follows:

Executive Management

The executive management who were in office at the date of this report and at any time during the financial
year and up until the date the financial statements were authorised and signed are as follows:

 Name                                           Position
 Dr. Seini Manumatavai Tupou Roosen             Director General
 Mr. Matthew Bramston Hooper                    Deputy Director General
 Dr. Wetjens Dimmlich                           Director of Fisheries Management
 Dr. Chris Reid                                 Director of Fisheries Development
 Mr. Allan Rahari                               Director of Fisheries Operations
 Mr. Mesake Nawari Seavula                      Director of Corporate Services
 Dr. Pio Manoa                                  Legal Counsel

Principal activities
Reporting entity
The Secretariat was established in August 1979 by an international convention – the South Pacific Forum
Fisheries Secretariat Convention. The Secretariat’s current membership comprises a total of seventeen
members: sixteen countries and one territory. The Secretariat was established to help member countries and
territory maximise benefits from the sustainable use of the fisheries resources within their exclusive economic
zone.

As stipulated in the Convention, the functions and responsibilities of the Secretariat are to:

    •   collect, analyse, evaluate and disseminate to Parties relevant statistical and biological information
        with respect to the living marine resources of the region and in particular the highly migratory species;
    •   collect and disseminate to Parties relevant information concerning management procedures,
        legislation and agreements adopted by other countries both within and beyond the region;
    •   collect and disseminate to Parties relevant information on prices, shipping, processing and marketing
        of fish and fish products;
    •   provide, on request, to any Party technical advice and information, assistance in the development of
        fisheries policies and negotiations, and assistance in the issue of licences, the collection of fees or in
        matters pertaining to surveillance and enforcement;
    •   seek to establish working arrangements with relevant regional and international organisations,
        particularly the South Pacific Commission; and
    •   undertake such other functions as the Committee may decide.

The new FFA Strategic Plan 2020-2025 (“SP2025”) was endorsed in June 2019 and came into effect on the
1st of July 2020. The Strategic Plan covers the work of the Forum Fisheries Committee (FFC, the FFA
governing council) and the Secretariat. Implementation of the SP2025 requires changes to the Secretariat
internally and with close engagement with its members. The implementation of the SP2025 is still ongoing
and should be fully functioning by the end of the next financial year.




                                                       1
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY


Director General’s report - continued

Principle activities - continued
Vision Statement
The joint aim of members of the Forum Fisheries Secretariat is captured in its Vision Statement, which states:

“Our people enjoying the greatest possible social and economic benefits from the sustainable use of
offshore fisheries resources.”

FFA’s Corporate Mission
For staff and management at the Secretariat’s regional headquarters, their work is guided by the Corporate
Mission Statement, which states the mission of the organization as:

“Empowering FFA Members to take collective and national action for the sustainable use of offshore
fisheries resources.”

During the financial year there was no significant change in the principal activities or state of affairs of the
Secretariat other than that referred to in the financial statements or notes thereto.



Review of operations
The Secretariat reported a net deficit of US$730,119 (2020: US$610,332 surplus) for the year.

Independent audit report
The financial statements have been audited by KPMG Fiji and should be read in conjunction with the
independent audit report on page 4 to 6. Audit fees and non-audit fees are disclosed at Note 9.

Other information
Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Secretariat’s registered office and its principal place of business are as
follows:

         1 FFA Road
         PO Box 629
         Honiara
         Solomon Islands
         Tel: (677) 21124
         Fax: (677) 23995/20092
         Website: http//www.ffa.int




                                                      2
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Director General’s declaration

The Director General declares that:


(a) the accompanying statement of financial performance of Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (‘the
    Secretariat’) is drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the results of the Secretariat for the year
    ended 30 June 2021;

(b) the accompanying statement of financial position of the Secretariat is drawn up so as to give a true and
    fair view of the state of affairs of the Secretariat as at 30 June 2021;

(c) the accompanying statement of changes in equity of the Secretariat is drawn up so as to give a true and
    fair view of the changes in equity of the Secretariat for the year ended 30 June 2021;

(d) the accompanying statement of cash flows of the Secretariat is drawn up so as to give a true and fair
    view of the cash flows of the Secretariat for the year ended 30 June 2021;

(e) the accompanying statement of comparison of budget and actual amount of the Secretariat is drawn up
    so as to give a true and fair view of the variance reporting between budget and actuals for the year ended
    30 June 2021; and

(f) the financial statements fairly present the financial position of the Secretariat and its financial
    performance and cash flows as at the end of 30 June 2021; the financial statements have been prepared
    in accordance with the requirements of the Financial Regulations and International Public Sector
    Accounting Standards (IPSAS).




 ________________________________
 Dr. Seini Manumatavai Tupou Roosen
 Director General

 Honiara, 10 May 2022.




                                                     3
kpmg
Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Members of Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (“the
Agency”), which comprise the statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the
statements of financial performance, changes in equity, cash flows and statement of
comparison of budget and actual amounts for the year then ended, and notes, comprising
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information as set out in notes 1 to
28.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the
financial position of the Agency as at 30 June 2021, and of its financial performance and
its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Public Sector
Accounting Standard (IPSASs) and the Agency Financial Regulation respectively.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs).
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Agency in accordance with International Ethics Standards Board for
Accountants International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including
International Independence Standards) (IESBA Code) and the ethical requirements that
are relevant to our audit of the financial statements and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Other information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Director General’s report, but does not include the financial
statements and our auditors’ report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does
not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion
thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed,
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and give a true and fair of the financial
statements in accordance with IPSAS and for such internal control as management
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the
Agency’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management
either intends to liquidate the Agency or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative
but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Agency’s financial
reporting process.



                                               4
      kpmg
     Independent Auditors’ Report
     To the Members of Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency
     Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)

     Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
     Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
     as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue
     an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
     assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will
     always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
     Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
     in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions
     of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
     As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and
     maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
                        Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
                         statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
                         responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
                         appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
                         misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as
                         fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
                         or the override of internal control.
                        Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
                         design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
                         the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Agency’s
                         internal control.
                        Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
                         reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by
                         management.
                        Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern
                         basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
                         material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
                         significant doubt on the Agency’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
                         conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
                         our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if
                         such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are
                         based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report.
                         However, future events or conditions may cause the Agency to cease to
                         continue as a going concern.
                        Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
                         statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements
                         represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
                         presentation.
     We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters,
     the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any
     significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.




      KPMG                                                                 Suva, Fiji
                                                                           10 May, 2022

KPMG, a Fiji partnership, is part of the KPMG global organisation of
independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International
Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.
                                                                       5
Document classification: KPMG confidential
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Statement of financial performance
For the year ended 30 June 2021

                                                                                  2021                       2020
                                                              Note
                                                                                   US$                        US$
 Income
 Member country contributions                                   6             2,050,416               2,050,416
 Donor funds                                                    7             9,875,590              10,973,012
 Vessel registration fees                                                     3,450,590               3,769,409
 Housing rental receipts                                                        279,342                 277,133
 Interest received                                                                3,005                 195,937
 Program support and cost recovery                                              570,200               1,210,328
 Australia’s project development fund donation                                  156,250                 156,250
 US Treaty levy                                                                 315,000                 315,000
 Vessel levy                                                                    202,965                 273,008
 Benefit from property, plant and equipment                                     333,672                 333,350
 Other income                                                                   190,928                  77,336
 Total income                                                                17,427,958              19,631,179

 Expenditures
 Output 1: High Level Advice                                    8             3,782,388               3,051,115
 Output 2: Fisheries Management                                 8             2,774,571               2,118,260
 Output 3: Fisheries Development                                8             2,351,956               4,375,598
 Output 4: Fisheries Operations                                 8             4,119,389               4,490,907
 Output 5: Corporate Services                                   8             5,129,773               4,984,967
 Total expenditures                                                          18,158,077              19,020,847

 (Deficit)/surplus for the year                                               (730,119)                 610,332




The above statement of financial performance should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial
statements.
                                                       6
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Statement of financial position
As at 30 June 2021

                                                                                      2021                  2020
                                                            Notes
                                                                                       US$                   US$
 Assets
 Current assets
 Cash and cash equivalents                                  23(a)              22,293,690             16,801,067
 Receivables from exchange transactions                      11                 1,344,300                991,670
 Receivables from non-exchange transactions                  12                    28,017                191,918
 Financial assets – investment deposits                      14                    64,918              1,529,538
 Prepayments                                                 13                    86,812                 84,049
 Total current assets                                                          23,817,737             19,598,242

 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                                15                8,023,184              6,354,356
 Prepayments                                                  13                   32,125                 80,778
 Total non-current assets                                                       8,055,309              6,435,134

 Total assets                                                                  31,873,046             26,033,376

 Liabilities
 Current liabilities
 Payables and accruals from exchange transactions             16                3,188,609             4,255,957
 Payables and accruals from non-exchange transactions         17               17,871,234            12,312,147
 Employee benefits                                            18                1,086,543               881,259
 Deferred income liability                                    19                  329,398               329,398
 Total current liabilities                                                     22,475,784            17,778,762

 Non-current liabilities
 Employee benefits                                            18                  169,317               168,556
 Deferred income liability                                    19                5,656,378             5,922,082
 Total non-current liabilities                                                  5,825,695             6,090,638

 Total liabilities                                                             28,301,479            23,869,400

 Net assets                                                                     3,571,567             2,163,976

 Equity
 Accumulated surpluses                                                          1,433,857             2,163,976
 Revaluation reserves                                                           2,137,710                     -

 Total equity                                                                   3,571,567             2,163,976


 Signed in accordance with the Financial Regulation of the Secretariat:



 ________________________________
 Dr. Seini Manumatavai Tupou Roosen
 Director General

 Honiara, 10 May 2022.



The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

                                                        7
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2021

                                                           Revaluation      Accumulated
                                                                                                    Total
                                               Notes        reserves         surpluses
                                                              US$               US$                  US$

 Balance at 1 July 2019                                                 -        1,553,644           1,553,644

 Surplus for the year                                                   -          610,332               610,332

 Balance at 30 June 2020                                                -        2,163,976           2,163,976

 Deficit for the year                                                   -        (730,119)           (730,119)

 Revaluation gains                                            2,137,710                   -          2,137,710



 Balance at 30 June 2021                                      2,137,710          1,433,857           3,571,567




The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial
statements.
                                                       8
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2021

                                                           Notes                2021                  2020
                                                                                 US$                   US$
Cash flows from Operating Activities

Receipts from member countries contribution                  6             2,201,372             1,934,956
Donor funding                                                             14,852,869             8,401,321
Receipts from vessel registration                                          3,187,888             3,626,626
Rental receipts                                                              304,033               255,441
Receipts from program support                                                601,079             1,000,979
Other receipts                                                               735,025               996,892
Inflows from receipts                                                     21,882,266            16,216,215

Payments for staff costs                                                  (7,765,222)          (12,083,482)
Payments for project costs                                                (8,434,068)           (5,249,499)
Payments for housing fund costs                                           (1,564,672)           (1,524,715)
Outflows from payments                                                   (17,763,962)          (18,857,696)

Net cash (used in)/generated by Operating Activities       23(b)           4,118,304            (2,641,481)

Cash flows from Investing Activities

Interest received                                                             18,350               203,999
Redemption of term deposits                                                1,464,620               466,154
Payments for property, plant and equipment                                 (109,050)               (96,572)
Proceeds from disposal of assets                                                 399                  7,451
Net cash generated by/(used in) Investing Activities                       1,374,319               581,032

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                       5,492,623            (2,060,449)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year                    16,801,067            18,861,516

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year           23(a)          22,293,690            16,801,067




The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

                                                       9
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts
For the year ended 30 June 2021

                                                                            BUDGET                                ACTUALS                         VARIANCE
                                                                       Revised      Revised                                                Revised Approved Budget
                                                                      Approved     Approved                                                       less Actual
                                                                          2021         2020                      2021             2020            2021         2020
                                                                           US$          US$                       US$              US$             US$          US$
Income
Member country contributions                                          2,050,416          2,050,416          2,050,416        2,050,416                -             -
Donor funds                                                          17,533,996         20,922,532          9,875,590       10,973,012       7,658,406     9,949,520
Vessel registration fees                                              3,896,298          3,719,778          3,450,590        3,769,409         445,708       (49,631)
Housing rental receipts                                               1,331,877          1,257,951            279,342          277,133       1,052,535       980,818
Interest received                                                        24,500            119,000              3,005          195,937           21,495      (76,937)
Program support and cost recovery                                     1,912,985          1,218,195            570,200        1,210,328       1,342,785          7,867
Australia’s project development fund donation                           156,250            156,250            156,250          156,250                -             -
US Treaty levy                                                          315,000            315,000            315,000          315,000                -             -
Vessel levy                                                             237,000            230,700            202,965          273,008           34,035      (42,308)
Benefit derived from property, plant and equipment                      319,743            249,243            335,121          333,350         (13,929)      (84,107)
Other income                                                            128,078            111,068            189,479           77,336         (62,850)        33,732
Total income                                                         27,906,143         30,350,133         17,427,958       19,631,179      10,478,185    10,718,954

Expenditures
Output 1: High Level Advice                                           4,911,026          5,429,623          3,782,388        3,051,115       1,128,638     2,378,508
Output 2: Fisheries Management                                        5,402,476          6,778,509          2,774,571        2,118,260       2,627,905     4,660,249
Output 3: Fisheries Development                                       5,845,148          7,613,548          2,351,956        4,375,598       3,493,192     3,237,950
Output 4: Fisheries Operations                                        5,932,908          5,231,489          4,119,389        4,490,907       1,813,519       740,582
Output 5: Corporate Services                                          5,814,585          5,296,964          5,129,773        4,984,967         684,813       311,997
Total expenditures                                                   27,906,143         30,350,133         18,158,077       19,020,847       9,748,066    11,329,286

(Deficit)/surplus                                                              -                 -          (730,119)          610,332         730,119     (610,332)


The above statement of comparison of budget and actual amounts should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

                                                                                   10
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021
1. General information

The Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency (“the Secretariat”) was established in August 1979 to support and
enable members to achieve sustainable fisheries and the highest levels of social and economic benefit in
harmony with the broader environment.

The Secretariat’s headquarters is located in Honiara, Solomon Islands. There are seventeen members
comprising of Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru,
New Zealand, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tokelau, Tuvalu, and
Vanuatu.

The address of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in the Director General’s
report.

                                                                              10
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Director General on_____May 2022.

2. Significant accounting policies

2.1 Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
The financial statements of the Secretariat have been prepared on an accrual basis of accounting in
accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) using the historical cost convention
and does not consider changes in money value except where stated otherwise. Historical cost is generally
based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, and the accounting policies have been
applied consistently throughout the year.

2.2 New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2021 with early adoption permitted but the Secretariat has not applied them in
preparing these financial statements. None of these are expected to have a significant effect on the financial
statements of the Secretariat, except for the following:

 Topic                  Key Requirements                                                 Effective Date
 IPSAS 41- Financial    The standard partly replaces existing guidance in IPSAS 29.      Periods beginning on
 Instruments            IPSAS 41 includes revised guidance on the classification and     or after 1 January
                        measurement of financial instruments, including a new            2023.
                        expected credit loss model for calculating impairment of
                        financial assets. The existing guidance on recognition and
                        derecognition of financial instruments in IPSAS 29 had been
                        carried forward to IPSAS 41.
 IPSAS 42- Social       The standard provides guidance on accounting for social          Periods beginning on
 Benefits               benefits expenditure. It defines social benefits as cash         or after 1 January
                        transfers paid to specific individuals and/or households to      2023
                        mitigate the effect of social risk. Specific examples include
                        state retirement benefits, disability benefits, income support
                        and unemployment benefits. The new standard requires an
                        entity to recognize an expense and a liability for the next
                        social benefit payment.




                                                      11
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.3 Foreign currencies
Items included in the financial statements of the Secretariat are measured using the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the Secretariat operates (“the functional currency”). Unless stated otherwise,
these financial statements are presented in USD, which is the Secretariat’s functional and presentation
currency. Except as otherwise indicated, financial information presented in USD has been rounded off to
nearest USD.

Transactions in currencies other than the Secretariat’s functional currency are recognised at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items
denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items
carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the
date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in foreign currencies that are measured at
historical cost are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the date of transaction.

Exchange differences are recognised in statement of financial performance.

2.4 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank, cash in hand and
short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, cash at
bank and term deposits with original maturity less than 3 months.

2.5 Financial assets
Financial assets are classified by the Secretariat into the following categories: ‘held-to-maturity’ investments
and ‘loans and receivables’. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and
is determined at the time of initial recognition.

The Secretariat does not have any financial instruments classed as FVTPL and/or AFS.

Held-to-maturity investments
Term deposits with fixed maturity dates that the Secretariat has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity
are classified as held-to-maturity investments. Held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortised cost
using the effective interest method less any impairment, with revenue recognised on an effective yield basis.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active
market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent
to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method
less any impairment losses.

Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and term deposits.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash on hand and cash at bank and short-term deposits with a maturity
of three months or less.

Derecognition of financial assets
The Secretariat derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset
expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the
asset to another entity. If the Secretariat neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Secretariat recognises its retained interest in the
asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Secretariat retains substantially all the
risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Secretariat continues to recognise the
financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

                                                        12
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.6 Financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities
The Secretariat recognises all other financial liabilities on trade date at which the Secretariat becomes a party
to the contractual provision of the instrument.

Other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. Other financial liabilities
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Other financial liabilities
comprise trade and other payables.

Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Secretariat derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Secretariat’s obligations are
discharged, cancelled or they expire.

2.7 Property, plant and equipment
Initial recognition and subsequent expenditure
Property, plant and equipment is measured initially at cost. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable
to the acquisition of the items. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised only when it
is probable that future economic benefit or service potential associated with the item will flow to the Secretariat,
and if the item’s cost or fair value can be measured reliably.

Where an asset is acquired in a non-exchange transaction for nil or nominal consideration the asset is initially
measured at its fair value.

Measurement of subsequent to initial recognition
Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment are measured using either the cost model or
the revaluation model, as described below:

Land and buildings are measured at fair value, less accumulated depreciation on leasehold land and buildings
and any impairment losses recognised after the date of the revaluation. The fair value of land and buildings is
their market value as determined by a registered valuer.

Revaluation is performed on a class-by-class basis. If an item of property, plant and equipment is revalued,
the entire class to which the asset belongs is revalued. Valuations are performed with sufficient frequency to
ensure that the fair value of a revalued asset does not differ materially from its carrying amount. The valuation
cycle for revalued asset classes is normally three to five years.

A revaluation surplus is recorded in other comprehensive revenue and expense and credited to the asset
revaluation reserve in net assets/equity for all assets. However, to the extent that it reverses a revaluation
deficit of the same class of asset previously recognised in surplus or deficit, the increase is recognised in
surplus or deficit. A revaluation deficit is recognised in the surplus or deficit, except to the extent that it offsets
an existing surplus on the same asset class recognized in the asset revaluation reserve.

Plant and equipment are measured at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any.

Depreciation
Depreciation is charged on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset. Depreciation is charged at
rates calculated to allocate the cost or valuation of the asset less any estimated residual value over its
remaining useful life:
     •    Leasehold land                               18-31 years
     •    Building                                     40 years
     •    Plant, equipment and furniture               3-5 years
     •    Motor vehicles                               5 years


                                                          13
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.7 Property, plant and equipment - continued
Depreciation – continued
The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate,
at each financial year end.

For revalued assets, any accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross
carrying amounts of the assets and the net amounts are restated to the revalued amounts of the assets.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount
is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Derecognition
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic
benefits or service potential are expected from its use or disposal. Gains and losses on disposals are
determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in statement of financial
performance. Upon disposal or derecognition, any revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset being
sold is transferred to accumulated comprehensive revenue and expense.

2.8 Employee benefits
Wages, salaries and annual leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries (including non-monetary benefits) and annual leave are recognised in
statement of financial performance during the year in which the employee rendered the related services, and
are generally expected to be settled within twelve months of the reporting date. The liabilities for these short-
term benefits are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. These liabilities
are not discounted for the time value of money and are presented as current liability.

Retention
Employees of the Secretariat become eligible for retention after completion of their contract. The liability for
retention is recognised and measured as at year end in respect of services provided by employees up to the
reporting date depending on their signed contract. Contracted employees are entitled to 7% retention per year
of service to the Secretariat. Gains and losses on the retention are fully accounted for in the statement of
financial performance.

Retirement benefit costs
Contributions to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognised as an expense when employees
have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.

2.9 Equity
Equity is the member countries’ interest in the Secretariat, measured as the difference between total assets
and total liabilities. Equity is made up of accumulated comprehensive revenue and expense and revaluation
reserve.

Accumulated surpluses
Accumulated comprehensive revenue and expense is the Secretariat’s accumulated surplus or deficit since
the formation of the Secretariat.

Revaluation Reserve
Revaluation reserves include accumulated gains (losses) from revaluation of the Secretariat’s property, plant
and equipment.

The Secretariat revalues specific assets, land and buildings, based on an independent appraisal of the market
value of the assets. Revaluations are maintained as a separate reserve until such time the asset is
derecognized. When an item of property, plant and equipment is sold or otherwise disposed of, the respective
cumulative revaluation reserve is transferred directly to the other comprehensive income.

                                                       14
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.10 Revenue
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits or service potential will flow
to the Secretariat and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, considering contractually
defined terms of payment.

The specific recognition criteria described below must also be met before revenue is recognised.

Revenue from non-exchange transactions:
Member country contribution
Member country contribution revenue is recognised on an accrual basis in accordance with the substance of
the relevant agreement (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Secretariat and
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably) and by reference to assessed computations approved at
annual Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Committee (FFC) meeting.

Contributions from member countries received in advance for the next financial year are recognised as advance
funds.

Donor funds
Donor funds are assistance by the governments or organisations in the form of transfers of resources to the
Secretariat in return for past or future compliance with certain conditions relating to the operating activities of
the Secretariat. Donor funds are used only for the purposes specified by the donors and shall be accepted only
if the purposes of such contributions from member governments, private organizations or other donors are
consistent with the policies of the Secretariat.

Restricted grants or project funding are only recognised as income upon the fulfilment of donor-imposed
conditions whereas unrestricted grants or project funding are recognised upon receipt of the confirmed
commitment.
Donor funds whose primary condition is that the Secretariat should purchase or acquire long-term assets are
recognised as deferred revenue in the statement of financial position and recognised as income on a
systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
Donor funds are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs which
they are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis. Donor funds that are receivable as compensation for
expenses or deficits already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support with no future
related costs are recognised as income of the period in which it becomes receivable.

Donor funds received during the financial year that are not spent by the end of that financial year are recognised
as advance donor funds and carried forward to the next financial year.

Donations
Donations are funds donated to the Secretariat by member countries. Such donations do not have specific
conditions and as such the donations are recorded as revenue in the statement of financial performance when
received.

Observer levy
Observer levy are charges imposed on vessels by the Secretariat to assist with its placement and training of
observers on vessels and the observer levy received are recorded as revenue in the statement of financial
performance.

Observer levy received during the financial year that are not spent by the end of that financial year are treated
as deferred income and carried forward to the next financial year.



                                                        15
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.10 Revenue - continued
Revenue from exchange transactions:
Vessel registration fees
Vessel registration fees are often paid in advance and revenue is recognised when the license or the
registration period falls within the financial year.

Vessel registration fees received prior to the start of the registration period it relates to are treated as advanced
funds.

Vessel levy
Vessel levy are charges imposed on vessels by the Secretariat to assist with its operations. Vessel levy are
often paid in advance and revenue is recognised when the license or the registration period falls within the
financial year.

Vessel levy received in the current period but relate to the next financial year are treated as advanced funds.

Housing rental income
Housing rental income is recognised on a monthly basis over the term of the tenancy agreement. Rental income
is accrued for properties rented out to external parties, especially to other related parties such as US Treaty
and employees of the Secretariat. Rental income also includes rental income received to pay landlords on
behalf of the employees for the other related parties.

Interest revenue
Interest revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Secretariat and
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest revenue is accrued on a timely basis, by reference
to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable. Effective interest rate is the rate that
exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments or receipts over the expected life of the financial
instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or liability.

Interest income is included in the statement of financial performance.

Program support and cost recovery
Revenue from program support is recognised based on the rate agreed in Memorandum of Agreements
(MOUs) between donors and the Secretariat for which a management fee is charged on funds received. The
management fee is a percentage applied on funds received and varies from donor to donor. Revenue is
recognised on accrual basis.

Cost recovery revenue is recognised by reference to assessed computations approved at annual conference.
The approved cost recovery is calculated 66% of total staff costs and it is recognised on an accrual basis.

Other income
Other income includes fees from hire of conference centre, office rental, foreign exchange gains or losses,
realised gains and losses on the sale of assets held at cost, reimbursement of medical fees from insurance
provider, refuse and tea money received from employees.




                                                         16
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies – continued

2.11 Expense Recognition
Goods and Services
Expenses are recognised when goods and services are delivered or rendered and accepted by the Secretariat.

Project expenses where the Secretariat is the principal implementer (manager in a project) and/or engages
sub-recipients to implement specific projects activities on the Secretariat’s behalf through secondary
contractual arrangements, advances to these organisations are recognised as expense upon receipt of
supporting documentation confirming acceptable expenditure and the receipt of related goods or services as
per donor requirements.

For direct implementation of projects and programs by the Secretariat, expenses are recognised when goods
and services have been received by the Secretariat.

2.12 Income tax and other taxes
The Secretariat is exempt from corporate income tax, goods tax, duty tax and sales tax obligations under
Section 11 of the Solomon Islands Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities Act. The Secretariat is only liable for
pay-as-you-earn (PAYE) tax on local employees and withholding taxes under Solomon Islands Income Tax
Act.

2.13 Impairment of non-financial assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Secretariat reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the
impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the
Secretariat estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Where
a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to
individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest company of cash-generating
units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use,
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the
estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than it’s carrying amount,
the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment
loss is recognised immediately in statement of financial performance, unless the relevant asset is carried at a
revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit)
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for
the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately
in surplus or deficit, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

2.14 Comparatives
Where necessary comparatives have been changed to conform to the presentation in the current financial year.




                                                        17
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 - continued
2. Significant accounting policies - continued

2.15 Budget information
The budget figures presented in these financial statements are those included in the Secretariat’s 2020/2021
Annual Work Program and Budget (AWPB). The Annual Work Program and Budget figures are approved by
the Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Committee (“FFC”) immediately prior to the beginning of each financial
year following a period of consultation with the members as part of the AWPB processes. The budget figures
do include any additional expenditure subsequently approved by the FFC as part of the approved Revised
Budget. The AWPB figures have been prepared in accordance with the Secretariat’s Financial Regulation and
are consistent with the above accounting policies adopted by the FFC for the preparation of these financial
statements. Explanation of major variances between actual results and budgeted figures is provided in Note
26.

2.16 Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Secretariat has a present legal or constructive
obligation that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required
to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenses expected to be required
to settle the obligation.

2.17 Contingencies
A contingent asset is disclosed when an inflow of economic benefits or service potential is probable. If it has
become virtually certain that an asset is no longer contingent and that its value can be measured reliably, the
asset and the related revenue are recognised in the year in which the change occurs.

A contingent liability is disclosed unless the possibility that it will be realised. If it becomes probable that a
contingent liability will be realised, a provision is recognised in the year in which the change of probability
occurs.

2.18 Offsetting of income and expenses
Income and expenses are not offset unless required or permitted by an accounting standard. This generally
arises where gains and losses arise from similar transactions.

2.19 Offsetting assets and liabilities
Assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position only where
there is a current enforceable legal right to offset the asset and liability and intention to settle on a net basis or
to realise the asset and settle liability simultaneously.

3.1 Critical judgements in applying accounting policies
In the application of the Secretariat’s accounting policies, which are described in note 2, management is
required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue,
expenses, carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources, and the
accompanying disclosures. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and
other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The following are the judgements, apart from those involving estimations (see 3.2 below), that the management
has made in the process of applying the Secretariat’s accounting policies and that have the most significant
effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.



                                                         18
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions - continued
3.1 Critical judgements in applying accounting policies - continued
    •   Revenue recognition – refer note 2.10.
    •   Property, plant and equipment – refer to note 2.7.
    •   Impairment of non-financial assets – refer note 2.13.
    •   Provision of employee benefits – refer note 2.8.
    •   Impairment of receivables
    •   Provision for ineligible donor funds spent

3.2 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
In preparing these financial statements, estimates and assumptions have been made concerning the future.
The Secretariat based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements
were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change
due to market changes or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Secretariat. Such changes are
reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

Fair value measurement of financial instruments
When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position
cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation
techniques including the discounted cash flow (DCF) model. The inputs to these models are taken from
observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in
establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and
volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial
instruments. See Note 2.4 and 2.5 for further disclosures.

Revaluation of leasehold land and buildings
The Secretariat measures land and buildings at revalued amounts with changes in fair value being recognised
in asset revaluation reserves. The Secretariat engaged an independent valuation specialist to assess fair value
as at 30 September 2020 for revalued land and buildings. Land and buildings were valued by reference to
market-based evidence, using comparable prices adjusted for specific market factors such as nature, location
and condition of the property. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of these non-financial
assets and sensitivity analyses are provided in Note 15.

Impairment of non-financial assets – non-cash-generating assets
The Secretariat reviews and tests the carrying value of non-cash-generating assets (other than property, plant
and equipment measured using the revaluation model) when events or changes in circumstances suggest
that there may be a reduction in the future service potential that can reasonably be expected to be derived
from the asset. Where indicators of possible impairment are present, the Secretariat undertakes impairment
tests, which require the determination of the asset’s fair value less cost to sell and its recoverable service
amount. The asset’s fair value less costs to sell is based on available data from binding sales transactions,
conducted at arm’s length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing
of the asset. The estimation of these inputs into the calculation relies on the use of estimates and assumptions.
Any subsequent changes to the factors supporting these estimates and assumptions may have an impact on
the reported carrying amount of the related asset.

Useful lives and residual values
The useful lives and residual values of assets are assessed using the following indicators to inform potential
future use and value from disposal:
    • The condition of the asset based on the assessment of experts employed by the Secretariat;
    • The nature of the asset, its susceptibility and adaptability to changes in technology and processes;
    • The nature of the processes in which the asset is deployed;
    • Availability of funding to replace the asset; and
    • Changes in the market in relation to the asset.

The estimated useful lives of the asset classes held by the Secretariat are listed in Note 2.7.
                                                      19
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
4. Capital management
For the purpose of the Secretariat’s capital management, the Secretariat’s capital is its equity, including
accumulated comprehensive revenue and expenses and all equity reserves attributable to the Secretariat.
Equity is represented by net assets. The Secretariat manages capital largely as a by-product of managing its
revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities and general financial dealings.

The Secretariat’s Financial Regulations requires the management of financial resources effectively, efficiently
and economically against high standards of accountability, fairness and transparency.

In order to achieve this overall objective, the Secretariat has to ensure that the expenditure needs identified in
the Secretariat’s Strategic Plan, Divisional Work Plans, Statement of Intent and Annual Work Program and
Budget are met in the manner set out in these plans. The Secretariat is required to make adequate and effective
provision to meet the expenditure needs identified in those plans. The factors that the Secretariat is required
to consider when determining the most appropriate sources of funding for each of its activities are set out in
the Financial Regulations and may also be reflected in various revenue and funding agreements. The
Secretariat monitors actual expenditure incurred against the new Strategic Plan 2020-2025 and Annual Work
Plan including through weekly and monthly reporting to the Senior Executive. The new Strategic Plan 2020-
2025 resulted in realignment of the Secretariat’s functions internally, including policies and processes, to meet
the objectives of the new Plan.

5. Segment reporting
Segment reporting is based upon the funding sources that form the Secretariat. This segmentation also
helps the organisation to set objectives and make decisions about the future allocation of resources to priority
areas.

Revenue and expense incurred by the Secretariat is allocated among the funding sources in accordance with
the approved and revised Budget. The Secretariat’s assets, liabilities and accumulated fund balances are
also allocated to the funding sources (see Note 27).

General Fund
General Fund are primarily assessed membership contributions, levied against each member country and
territory. These funds are separately tracked, and the Secretariat is free to use these funds as it sees fits. It
also includes voluntary contributions (such as Australia’s PDF shares), program support or management fees
from donors, cost recovery contributions from other funds, levies from UST and vessels and other
miscellaneous income such as interest income, income from disposal of assets and reimbursement of
medical bills.

Trust Fund
Trust Fund are funds received from donor organisations and member countries and above their statutory
payments under General Fund, for specific projects and purposes. The Secretariat is not free to use these
funds as it sees fit. Use of funds and financial reporting must be in line with donor requirements. The
Secretariat charges a project management fee that is accounted as program support in General Fund.

Housing Fund
Housing Fund generates revenue from managing the Secretariat’s residential properties, which are occupied
by the Secretariat’s staff. It also manages rental income received to pay landlords on behalf of the employees
for the other related parties. The Secretariat pays $13,000 of the assessed market rental to the Housing
Fund, while staff pay the balance of the rental.

VMS
VMS comprises of funds received from registration of vessels. These funds are separately tracked, and the
Secretariat is free to use these funds as it sees fits. It also includes miscellaneous income such as interest
income and income from medical reimbursements.




                                                       20
     PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
6.         Member country contribution reconciliation
                                                                                             2021              2020
                                                                                              US$               US$
Member country:
Contributions received                                                               2,201,373
                                                                                                         1,934,955
Less:
Contribution arrears as at 1 July                                                      132,103                19,686
Contributions received in advance (prepayment)                                          18,854                     -
                                                                                       150,957                19,686
Add:
Contributions received in advance in prior year                                                 -              3,044
Contribution arrears as at 30 June                                                              -            132,103
                                                                                                -            135,147

Assessed contributions                                                               2,050,416           2,050,416

                           MCC           Assessed      MCC          MCC         Assessed         MCC             MCC
                          arrears/         MCC       received      arrears/       MCC          received         arrears/
 Member country          (overpay)                                (overpay)                                    (overpay)
  Contribution
    (MCC)                 1 July         30 June     30 June      30 June       30 June        30 June         30 June
                           2020           2020        2020         2020          2021           2021            2021
                           US$             US$         US$          US$           US$            US$             US$
Australia                            -     693,653    693,653               -      693,653      693,653                    -
Cook Islands                         -      32,458      32,458              -      32,458           32,458                 -
Federated States of
                              4,889         57,657      62,546              -      57,657           57,657                 -
Micronesia
Fiji                        14,797          57,657      72,454              -      57,657           75,753       (18,097)
Kiribati                             -      45,032            -      45,032        45,032           90,064                 -
Marshall Islands                     -      45,032      45,032              -      45,032           45,032                 -
Nauru                                -      45,032      45,032              -      45,032           45,032                 -
New Zealand                          -     693,653    693,653               -     693,653       693,653                    -
Niue                                 -      32,458      32,458              -      32,458           32,458                 -
Palau                                -      45,032      45,032              -      45,032           45,032                 -
Papua New Guinea                     -      57,657      57,657              -      57,657           57,657                 -
Samoa                                -      32,458      32,458              -      32,458           32,458                 -
Solomon Islands             (3,044)         57,657            -      54,613        57,657       113,027                (757)
Tokelau                              -      32,458      32,458              -      32,458           32,458                 -
Tonga                                -      45,032      45,032              -      45,032           45,032                 -
Tuvalu                               -      32,458            -      32,458        32,458           64,916                 -
Vanuatu                              -      45,032      45,032              -      45,032           45,032                 -

Total                       16,642       2,050,416   1,934,955      132,103      2,050,416     2,201,373         (18,854)




                                                         21
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
7.   Donor funds income reconciliation
                                                                                      2021                2020
                                                                                       US$                 US$
Total donor funds received                                                      16,637,476          10,881,892
Add: donor funds receivable                                                         28,017              59,815
Total funds received and receivable                                             16,665,493          10,941,707
Add: Carried forward funds from prior year                                      12,050,474          14,562,350
Less: MCC, program support and balance of funds payable to donor
                                                                                (1,852,057)         (2,480,570)
due to project closure
Total funds available                                                         26,863,910             23,023,487
Less: Closing carried forward funds to next financial year                  (10,704,096)           (11,908,902)
Less: Closing advance funds received for next financial year                 (6,284,224)              (141,572)
Total Trust Fund income                                                        9,875,590             10,973,013

                                Carry over        Funds            MCC/           Expenditures      Carryover          Funds            MCC/         Expenditures    Carryover
                                funds from     received in       program           for FY2019/       funds to       received in       program         for FY2020/     funds to
                                  FY2018/        FY2019/         support/              2020          FY2020/          FY2020/         support/            2021        FY2021/
 Donors                            2019            2020          returned                              2021             2021          returned                          2022
                                                                 funds to                                                             funds to
                                                                  donor                                                                donor
                                   US$            US$              US$                US$              US$             US$                               US$           US$
Australia Department of
Foreign Affairs and Trade         3,960,118                  -     (902,254)         (2,646,812)        411,052       7,383,124        (906,615)       (2,685,247)    4,202,313
(DFAT) – Program funding
DFAT – Regional Workshop
                                     46,595                  -              -           (46,595)                -                 -              -               -               -
on Information Sharing (RSIS)
DFAT – Niue Treaty
                                    120,756        327,613          (42,732)           (177,342)        228,295                   -              -       (172,070)       56,225
Subsidiary Agreement (NTSA)
DFAT – Gender Funding                69,500        102,876          (22,484)                   -        149,892               -                  -               -      149,892
DFAT – MCS Funding                        -              -                 -                   -              -         376,474                  -               -      376,474
New Zealand Ministry of
Foreign Affairs and Trade           276,643      2,339,082         (693,653)         (1,471,018)        451,054       5,216,415        (693,653)       (2,077,753)    2,896,063
(NZMFAT) – Program funding


                                                                                       22
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued

7.   Donor funds income reconciliation - continued

                                  Carry over       Funds            MCC/         Expenditures    Carry over       Funds            MCC/         Expenditures      Carry over
                                  funds from    received in       program         for FY2019/     funds to     received in       program         for FY2020/       funds to
                                    FY2018/       FY2019/         support/            2020        FY2020/        FY2020/         support/            2021          FY2021/
 Donors                              2019           2020          returned                          2021           2021          returned                            2022
                                                                  funds to                                                       funds to
                                                                   donor                                                          donor
                                     US$           US$              US$              US$            US$           US$                               US$              US$
NZMFAT – Fisheries Information
                                      49,867                  -              -        (40,792)        9,075                  -     (9,075)*                   -                -
Management Systems (IMS)
NZMFAT – TeVaka Moana
                                      29,036                  -              -        (25,701)        3,335                  -     (3,335)*                   -                -
(TVM)
NZMFAT – Input into Leaders’
                                      36,987                  -              -        (26,371)       10,616                  -    (10,616)*                   -                -
Report (LP)
NZMFAT – Increasing
Employment and Economic
                                     794,579         396,477       (104,166)         (517,018)      569,872        444,002         (57,913)         (421,774)        534,186
Benefits from Tuna Fisheries
(IEEB)
NZ MFAT - SP Tuna Longline           870,772      2,059,135        (121,953)         (256,562)     2,551,392                 -              -       (946,613)       1,604,779
NZ MFAT - Port Side Measures         884,167              -         (57,961)          (20,531)       805,675                 -              -        (44,405)         761,269
NZ MFAT - Catch
                                    1,086,481                 -     (84,874)         (186,791)      814,816                  -              -       (150,134)        664,682
Documentation System
NZ MFAT - Harvest Strategy
                                      44,236                  -      (5,770)          (12,233)       26,233                  -              -             (788)       25,445
Management
NZ MFAT - Leadership Program                -         63,831               -          (63,831)            -         63,745                  -        (63,745)              -
NZ MFAT - Strategic Plan            1,000,500              -       (130,500)          (14,995)      855,005              -                  -        (39,236)        815,770
NZ MFAT - Health Infrastructure       333,500              -        (43,500)                 -      290,000              -                  -       (196,185)         93,815




                                                                                    23
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
7.   Donor funds income reconciliation - continued
                               Carry over         Funds                   MCC/         Expenditures       Carry over          Funds        MCC/        Expenditures    Carry over
                              funds from       received in              program         for FY2019/        funds to        received in   program        for FY2020/     funds to
                                 FY2018/         FY2019/                support/            2020           FY2020/           FY2020/     support/           2021        FY2021/
 Donors                            2019            2020                 returned                             2021              2021      returned                         2022
                                                                        funds to                                                         funds to
                                                                         donor                                                            donor
                                         US$             US$              US$                 US$                US$          US$                          US$            US$
Japan Promotion Fund (JPF)/
Overseas Fishery Co-operation           2,250,576         180,293           (27,228)          (271,190)        2,132,451       429,733     (49,392)        (267,715)     2,245,076
Foundation (OFCF)
Food & Agriculture Organisation
                                           36,886         135,420           (17,663)           (56,575)           98,068        43,970       (5,735)        (49,480)       86,823
(FAO)
SciFish                                    25,792                  -                 -                  -         25,792             -     (25,792)*               -            -
SciCoFish                                    9,418                 -                 -                  -          9,418             -      (9,418)*               -            -
World Bank-IDA PROP                       119,070       1,024,865                    -      (1,036,486)          107,449       264,718             -       (340,371)       31,796
World Bank-GEF PROP                       159,698         925,379                    -        (988,341)           96,736        84,153             -        (87,971)       92,918
World Bank-GEF OPP                         85,174                  -        (85,174)                    -              -             -             -               -            -
OFMPII - FAO                               22,419         747,118           (18,104)          (726,480)           24,953       160,787       (3,877)       (129,985)       51,878
OFMPII -UNDP/GEF                                  -       342,230                    -        (231,402)          110,828       894,040             -       (901,953)      102,915
OFMP3                                             -         50,000                   -                  -         50,000        67,874             -       (108,035)        9,840
KIOST                                      72,541                  -                 -         (72,541)                -       131,985      (17,215)               -      114,770
Swedish Fund                                 9,213                 -                 -                  -          9,213             -      (9,213)*               -            -
PEW                                        13,980           73,439           (8,015)           (79,404)                -        15,740       (2,740)        (13,000)            -
WCPFC                                     169,329                  -                 -         (55,056)          114,273             -             -        (29,503)       84,770
Taiwan                                     18,102                  -                 -         (16,800)            1,302             -             -               -        1,302
PEUMP                                   1,390,725       1,246,275           (64,813)          (925,896)        1,646,292             -      (47,465)       (678,071)      920,755
Observer Cost Recovery Fund               279,955         927,674                    -        (875,843)          331,786       922,170             -       (326,563)      927,393
Other                                     295,735                  -        (49,727)          (130,406)          115,602       166,562             -       (144,992)      137,172
Total                                 14,562,350       10,941,707        (2,480,570)       (10,973,013)       12,050,474    16,665,493   (1,852,057)     (9,875,590)   16,988,320
 * These projects completed in 2021 and the funds unspent are yet to be acquitted to the donor as at period-end.



                                                                                            24
     PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
8.        Expenditures by outputs
                                                                                        2021                  2020
                                                                                         US$                   US$
Output 1: High level advice
Staff costs and benefits 1                                                        2,520,829             2,060,966
Project expenditures                                                              1,261,559               990,149
                                                                                  3,782,388             3,051,115

Output 2: Fisheries management
Staff costs and benefits1                                                           777,552               793,288
Project expenditures                                                              1,997,019             1,324,972
                                                                                  2,774,571             2,118,260

Output 3: Fisheries development
Staff costs and benefits1                                                         1,262,415             1,415,958
Project expenditures                                                              1,089,541             2,959,640
                                                                                  2,351,956             4,375,598

Output 4: Fisheries operations
Staff costs and benefits1                                                         2,723,430             1,738,914
Project expenditures                                                              1,395,959             2,751,993
                                                                                  4,119,389             4,490,907

Output 5: Corporate services
Staff costs and benefits1                                                         1,224,091             1,813,850
Operating expenditures                                                            3,327,951             2,792,324
Depreciation                                                                        577,731               378,793
                                                                                  5,129,773             4,984,967

Total expenditures                                                               18,158,077            19,020,847


 9. Audit fees and non-audit fees
 Audit fees                                                                          16,000                 12,000
 Other charges relating to the audit                                                  4,000                 13,000
                                                                                     20,000                 25,000

 These fees are included in operating expenses in Note 8.

 10. Commitments for expenditure
 The Secretariat is not aware of any capital commitments as at the end of the financial year (2020: Nil).




     1
         Includes project expenditures under Trust Fund.
                                                           25
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
11. Receivables from exchange transactions
                                                                                          2021                2020
                                                                   Note
                                                                                           US$                 US$
Rental receivable                                                                        2,852              27,542
Interest receivable                                                                        329              15,675
Inter-entity receivables                                            22.1              364,988              164,552
Sundry recoverable                                                                  1,063,041              919,053
Total receivables                                                                   1,431,210            1,126,822
Provision for doubtful debts                                                          (58,894)           (135,152)
Net receivables                                                                     1,372,316              991,670

Receivables from exchange transactions are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 days to over 2
years. As at 30 June, the ageing analysis of receivables from exchange transactions is as follows:

Ageing of past due but not impaired
Less than 30 days                                                                     699,495              663,895
30 – 60 days                                                                           95,988               23,349
60 – 90 days                                                                           94,612                8,872
90 days and over                                                                      541,116              430,706
Total                                                                               1,431,211            1,126,822

12. Receivables from non-exchange transactions
Membership contribution receivable                                                          -              132,103
Donor fees receivable                                                                  28,017               59,815
                                                                                       28,017              191,918

Receivables from non-exchange transactions are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 days to 1 year.
As at 30 June, the ageing analysis of receivables from non-exchange transactions is as follows:

Ageing of past due but not impaired
Less than 30 days                                                                      28,017              59,815
90 days and over                                                                            -             132,103
Total                                                                                  28,017             191,918

13. Prepayments
Advanced project payments                                                              82,770               82,701
Staff advances                                                                          4,042                1,348
Rental bonds receivable                                                                32,125               80,778
                                                                                      118,937              164,827

Current                                                                                86,812              84,049
Non-current                                                                            32,125              80,778
                                                                                      118,937             164,827

14. Financial assets
Term deposits                                                                          64,918            1,529,538
                                                                                       64,918            1,529,538

Term deposits over 90 days are classified as “financial assets – investment deposit.” One term deposit is held with
the Bank of South Pacific (“BSP”) with interest rates of 1.00% maturing on the 27th December 2021.




                                                        26
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued

15. Property, plant and equipment
                                                                                Plant,
                                                                             equipment
                                            Leasehold                            and          Motor
                                              Land              Buildings     furniture      vehicles           Total
                                                  US$                  US$           US$            US$             US$
Cost
Balance at 30 June 2019                       2,529,600          4,502,846     1,136,744          133,950       8,303,140
Additions                                             -                  -         96,573               -           96,573
Disposals                                             -                  -       (18,667)               -         (18,667)
Balance at 30 June 2020                       2,529,600          4,502,846     1,214,650          133,950       8,381,046

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 30 June 2019                        (355,139)         (294,760)     (954,103)         (60,681)     (1,664,683)
Disposal                                               -                 -        16,786                -          16,786
Depreciation expense                           (135,593)         (112,571)     (109,311)         (21,318)       (378,793)
Balance at 30 June 2020                        (490,732)         (407,331)   (1,046,628)         (81,999)     (2,026,690)

Net book value at 30 June 2020                2,038,868          4,095,515      168,022            51,951       6,354,356


Cost
Balance at 30 June 2020                       2,529,600          4,502,846     1,214,650          133,950       8,381,046
Additions                                             -                  -       109,050                -         109,050
Disposals                                             -                  -        (1,007)               -          (1,007)
Revaluation – write back                      (524,909)          (435,706)              -               -       (960,615)
Revaluation                                     860,587          1,277,123              -               -       2,137,710
Balance at 30 June 2021                       2,865,278          5,344,263     1,322,693          133,950       9,666,184

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 30 June 2020                        (490,732)         (407,331)   (1,046,628)         (81,999)     (2,026,690)
Disposal                                               -                 -           804                -             804
Depreciation expense                           (291,977)         (156,705)     (109,005)         (20,043)       (577,730)
Revaluation – write back                         524,909           435,707             -                -         960,616
Balance at 30 June 2021                        (257,800)         (128,329)   (1,154,828)        (102,042)     (1,643,000)

Net book value at 30 June 2021                2,607,478          5,215,934      167,865            31,908       8,023,184

15.1 Leasehold land and buildings carried at valuation
The leasehold land was donated by the Government of Solomon Islands and the buildings were donated by various donors
to Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency.

An independent valuation of the Secretariat’s leasehold land and buildings was performed by CPP Property Development
Services to determine the fair value of the leasehold land and buildings. The valuation is based on the actual development
on the said parcels of land and had been analysed and calculated on the unimproved capital value method. Land
valuation has been carried out on historical comparative method with specific consideration to the whole area, premium,
the duration of lease, topography, location, conditions and transfers of similar land properties and existing improvements
in and around Honiara have also been analysed for comparison purposes with adjustment made to suit the subject
properties. The effective date of the valuation is 30 September 2020.

                                                           27
   PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
16. Payables and accruals from exchange transactions
                                                                                        2021                  2020
                                                                  Note
                                                                                         US$                   US$
Other creditors and accruals                                                       1,012,575             1,643,616
Advance vessel registration fees                                                   1,835,504             2,098,206
Advance vessel levy                                                                  109,145               125,637
Advance hire of conference centre                                                     22,050                     -
Inter-entity payables                                              22.1                1,913                19,576
Others                                                                               207,422               368,922
                                                                                   3,188,609             4,255,957

Terms and conditions of the above financial liabilities:
 • Other creditors and accruals are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms;
 • Advance vessel registration fees and vessel levy reflect fees and levy received from vessel owners during
    the year but the registration period relate to next financial year 2021/2022;
 • Advance hire of conference centre relates to the hire of the conference in the next financial year 2021/2022;
 • Inter-entity payables relate to US Treaty Funds and it is expected to be settled subsequently; and
 • Others comprise payables for employee costs such as taxes to Solomon Islands Government,
    superannuation contributions, credit union contributions and fees to Honiara City Council.

The Secretariat has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the pre-
agreed credit terms or within 30 days of receiving the invoice.

17. Payables and accruals from non-exchange transactions
Advance member countries contributions                                                18,854                     -
Advance receipt of Australia’s PDF donation                                          156,250               156,250
Donor funds payable after closure of the project                                      67,451                     -
Ineligible expenditures payable to donors                                            640,359                     -
Deferred revenue for Housing Fund                                                          -               105,423
                                                                                     882,914               261,673
Advance donor funds by projects
ADFAT - Program funding                                                            4,202,313               411,052
ADFAT - NTSA                                                                          56,224               228,295
ADFAT - Gender Funding                                                               149,892               149,892
ADFAT - MCS                                                                          376,474
NZMFAT - Program funding                                                           2,896,062               451,054
NZMFAT - Fisheries Information Management Systems                                          -                 9,075
NZMFAT - Te Vaka Moana                                                                     -                 3,335
NZMFAT - Leaders’ Report                                                                   -                10,616
NZMFAT - IEEBTF                                                                      534,186               569,872
NZMFAT - SP Tuna Longline                                                          1,604,780             2,551,392
NZMFAT - Port State Measures                                                         761,269               805,675
NZMFAT - Catch Documentation Scheme                                                  664,682               814,816
NZMFAT - Startegic Planning                                                          815,770               855,005
NZMFAT - Health and Safety well being                                                 93,815               290,000
NZMFAT - Harvest Startegy Funding                                                     25,445                26,233
Japan Promotion Fund/OFCF                                                          2,245,076             2,132,451
OFMP2 – FAO/GEF                                                                       51,877                24,953
OFMP2 – UNDP/GEF                                                                     102,915               110,828
OFMP3                                                                                  9,840                50,000
SciFish                                                                                    -                25,792
SciCOFish                                                                                  -                 9,418
Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO)                                                 86,823                98,068




                                                           28
   PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
17. Payables and accruals from non-exchange transactions - continued
                                                                                         2021               2020
                                                                                          US$                US$
Advance donor funds by projects - continued
World Bank - GEF PROP                                                                 92,918              96,736
World Bank - IDA PROP)                                                                31,796             107,449
Korea Institute of Ocean Science &Technology (KIOST)                                 114,770                   -
Swedish Fund                                                                               -               9,213
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)                              84,770             114,273
PEUMP                                                                                920,755           1,646,291
Taiwan                                                                                 1,302               1,302
Observer Cost Recovery Fund                                                          927,393             331,786
Others                                                                               137,173             115,602
Total donor funds                                                                 16,988,320          12,050,474

Grand total                                                                       17,871,234          12,312,147

Advanced member country contributions
Advanced member country contributions of $18,854 (2020: Nil) were received for financial year 2021/2022 and
relates to Fiji and Solomon Islands.

Advanced receipt of Australia’s PDF donation
The Secretariat received Australia’s PDF share of $156,250 (2020: $156,250) from US Treaty for financial year
2021/2022.

Donor funds payable after closure of the projects
The donor funds payable after closure of the projects relates to projects which ended and the remaining balances
from the projects recognised as payable to the donor. The projects that ended are NZMFAT-Fisheries Information
Management Systems, NZMFAT-TeVaka Moana, NZMFAT-Leaders’ Report, SciFish, SciCOFish and Swedish
Fund.

Ineligible expenditures payable to donors
The FFC in May 2021 approved a provision for ineligible payout of US$640,359 payable to the European Union
(EU) and the liability has been recognised in the Secretariat’s financial statements. The liability was paid in the
subsequent financial year.

Advance donor funds
Advance donor funds relate to donor funds received from various donors for specific projects. The total donor
funds received in 2021 was $14,852,869 (2020: $10,881,892) – refer note 7.

The Secretariat recognises as a liability conditions attached to donor funds. Conditions may be imposed by donors
on the use of contributions, and include both a performance obligation to use the donation in a specified manner,
and an enforceable return obligation to return the donation if it is not used in the specified manner. The amount
recognised as a liability is the best estimate of the amount that would be required to settle the obligation at the
reporting date. As the Secretariat satisfies the conditions on the donations through performance in the specified
manner, the carrying amount of the liability is reduced and an amount of revenue equal to that reduction is
recognised.




                                                          29
 PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
18. Employee benefits
                                                                                        2021                   2020
                                                                                         US$                    US$

Annual leave                                                                         776,465                671,428
Retention                                                                            479,395                378,387
                                                                                   1,255,860              1,049,815

Current                                                                            1,086,543                881,259
Non-current                                                                          169,317                168,556
                                                                                   1,255,860              1,049,815

19. Deferred income liability
Current
Arising from fixed asset (i)
    - General Fund                                                                   133,508                133,508
    - Trust Fund                                                                      81,234                 81,234
    - Housing Fund                                                                   114,656                114,656
                                                                                     329,398                329,398
Non-current
Arising from fixed asset (i)
    - General Fund                                                                 3,079,486              3,213,268
    - Trust Fund                                                                      18,323                 35,864
    - Housing Fund                                                                 2,558,569              2,672,950
                                                                                   5,656,378              5,922,082

                                                                                   5,985,776              6,251,480

(i) An amount of US$333,672 was released from the deferred revenue which represents the depreciation
    charge for the year on the related property, plant and equipment (2020: US$333,350).

20. Retirement benefit plans
The local employees of the Secretariat are members of a state-managed retirement benefit plan operated by the
Government of Solomon Islands. Other employees of the Secretariat voluntarily become members of the state-
managed retirement benefit plan. The Secretariat is required by Solomon Islands National Provident Fund Act
(SINPF) to contribute a fixed percentage of 7.5% as an employer contribution to the retirement benefit scheme
to fund the benefits. The only obligation of the Secretariat with respect to the retirement benefit plan is to ensure
compliance with the SINPF Act regarding the employer’s contributions.

The total expense of US$422,637 (2020: US$390,042) is recognised in the statement of financial performance
represents contributions paid to these plans by the Secretariat at rates specified in the rules of the plans. As at
30 June 2021, contributions of US$8,230 (2020: US$22,927) due in respect of the reporting period had not been
paid over to the plans. The amount was paid subsequent to the end of the reporting period.




                                                           30
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
21. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Secretariat’s principal financial liabilities, other than derivatives, comprise of trade and other payables. The main
purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance and provide support for the Secretariat’s operations and
commitments. The Secretariat’s principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and
short-term deposits that derive directly from its operations.

The Secretariat is exposed to foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Secretariat’s
senior management oversees the management of these risks. The Secretariat’s senior management is supported by
a finance team that advises on financial risks and the appropriate financial risk governance framework for the
Secretariat. The Secretariat’s financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures. Financial
risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Secretariat’s policies and risk objectives. It is the
Secretariat’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Secretariat’s
Executive reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.

21.1 Foreign currency risk management
The Secretariat undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently, exposures to exchange
rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy.

The carrying amounts of the Secretariat’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at
the end of the reporting period are as follows:
                                                           Liabilities                      Assets
                                                          2021            2020           2021              2020
                                                           US$             US$            US$               US$
Currency of Solomon Islands                            456,249         533,545         252,879          555,458
Currency of Australia                                   62,976          28,159                -             1,338
Currency of New Zealand                                  2,588           3,084          33,051        1,483,708

(i) This is mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on SB$, AU$ and NZ$ cash and cash equivalents,
    receivables and payables in the Secretariat at the end of the reporting period.

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Secretariat is significantly exposed to the currencies of Solomon Islands, Australia and New Zealand.

The following table details the Secretariat’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the US$ against the relevant
foreign currencies. Sensitivity rate of 10% was used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key
management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign
exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and
adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below
indicates an increase in surplus and accumulated funds where the US$ strengthens 10% against the relevant
currency and a negative number indicates the contrary.
                                                                                       Total impact
                                                                                          2021           2020
                                                                                           US$            US$
Indicative foreign currency gain or loss                 (i)                            23,588        147,571

The Secretariat’s sensitivity to foreign currency has increased during the current period mainly due to the volatility of
SB$, AU$ and NZ$ against US$ during the year as a result of the impact of Covid-19.




                                                            31
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
21. Financial assets and financial liabilities - continued

21.2 Interest rate risk management
The Secretariat is exposed to interest rate risk because the Secretariat invests in term deposits at fixed interest rates.
The risk is managed by the Secretariat by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed rates from different banks.

Cash at bank balance is also interest bearing and these are all current accounts denominated in the currency of
Solomon Islands (SBD) earning interest at a variable rate.

The Secretariat’s exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk
management section of this note.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivatives and
non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used when
reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the
reasonably possible change in interest rates.

The interest rate profile of the entity’s interest-bearing financial instruments and cash at bank are as follows:
                                                                                               2021                     2020
Fixed-rate instruments                                                                          US$                      US$
Term deposits                                                                                  64,918              7,299,075
Cash at bank (SBD current accounts)                                                           115,504                118,606
                                                                                              180,422              7,417,681

The Secretariat does not have any borrowings so is not exposed to changes in interest rates on borrowings. The only
impact from changes in interest rates are the Secretariat’s cash at bank balances and term deposits which are not
expected to have a material impact on the Secretariat.

21.3 Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to
the Secretariat. The Secretariat has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties and obtaining
sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The
Secretariat’s exposure and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate value
of transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties.

Trade and other receivables consist of member country contributions, funds receivable from donors, receivables from
staff or landlords and funds from other managed funds. Ongoing credit evaluation is performed on the financial
condition of accounts receivable in order to reduce any exposure to bad debts. The Secretariat does not have any
significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics.
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by
international credit-rating agencies.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses,
represents the Secretariat’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral
obtained. Refer to notes 11 and 12 for the past due terms of these financial assets.

21.4 Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Director General, who has established an
appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Secretariat’s short-term, medium-term
and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Secretariat manages liquidity risk by maintaining
adequate reserves and banking facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching
the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The entity’s exposure to liquidity risk is considered not material.


                                                              32
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
22. Related party transactions

The Secretariat has a related party relationship with its managed funds and its executive officers. During the year
the following funds were managed by the Secretariat:

    •   Multilateral Fisheries Treaty with the United States of America (UST)

Details of transactions between the Secretariat and other related parties are disclosed below.

22.1 Transactions between the Secretariat and its related parties

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Secretariat and its related parties:

                                                                                          2021                    2020
                                                                                           US$                     US$

Rent received from UST Funds                                                             44,319               48,277
Housing allowance received from UST Funds                                                62,899               47,798
Administration fees received from UST Funds                                                   0                  204
Management fees received from UST Administration                                        315,000              315,000
Cost recovery received from UST Administration Fund                                     171,801              251,965
                                                                                        594,019              663,244

In addition, the net closing balances of accounts receivable and accounts payable arising from transactions
between the Secretariat and its related parties are:

                                                                                          2021                    2020
                                                                                           US$                     US$
Receivables
US Treaty Administration Fund                                                           358,007              155,736
US Treaty Project Development Fund                                                            -                2,999
US Treaty Observer Placement Fund                                                         1,344                2,349
US Treaty Observer Administration Fund                                                    5,637                3,468
                                                                                        364,988              164,552
Payables
US Treaty Project Development Fund                                                       (1,913)             (19,576)
                                                                                         (1,913)             (19,576)

                                                                                        363,075              144,976

All amounts advanced to or payable to related parties are unsecured.

The amounts outstanding will be settled in cash. No guarantees have been given or received. No expense has been
recognised in the period for bad or doubtful debts in respect of the amounts owed by related parties.




                                                          33
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
22. Related party transactions - continued

22.2 Key management personnel

During the year the following persons were the executives identified as key management personnel with the greatest
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Secretariat:

 Position                              Name                                        Status of employment
 Director General                      Dr. Seini Manumatavai Tupou Roosen          Currently employed.
 Deputy Director General               Mr. Matthew Bramston Hooper                 Currently employed.
 Director of Fisheries Management      Dr. Wetjens Dimmlich                        Currently employed.
 Director of Fisheries Development     Dr. Chris Reid                              Currently employed.
 Director of Fisheries Operations      Mr. Allan Rahari                            Currently employed.
 Director of Corporate Services        Mr. Mesake Nawari Seavula                   Currently employed.
 Legal Counsel                         Dr. Pio Manoa                               Currently employed.

The aggregate compensation of the key management personnel comprises of short-term benefits only and is set out
below:

                                                                                  2021                        2020
                                                                                   US$                         US$
Short-term benefits                                                           1,803,019                   1,452,986
                                                                              1,803,019                   1,452,986

The remuneration of key management personnel is determined by the human resources section and approved in the
annual Forum Fisheries Committee meeting having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends. The
amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts recognised as expenses during the reporting period related to key
management personnel.

The Director General is provided a vehicle and housing benefits during the year.

Key management personnel did not receive any remuneration or compensation other than in their capacity as key
management personnel (2020: Nil).

The Secretariat did not provide any compensation at non-arm’s length terms to close family members of key
management personnel during the year (2020: Nil).

The Secretariat did not provide any loans to key management personnel or their close family members.




                                                         34
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
23. Cash and cash equivalents

(a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks and
investments in term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the reporting period as shown in the statement of cash flows can be reconciled to the related items in the statement
of financial position as follows:
                                                                                    2021                           2020
                                                                                     US$                            US$
Petty cash                                                                           183                            316
Cash at bank                                                                 22,293,507                     11,031,214
Term deposits                                                                           -                    5,769,537
                                                                                22,293,690                     16,801,067

Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for
varying periods of between one month to three months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the
Secretariat, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

The cash and cash equivalents balance of the Secretariat includes an amount of $16,988,320 (2020: $12,050,474)
that relates to unspent donor funds that are subject to restrictions. The unspent funds relate to activities funded under
Trust Fund. The restrictions attached to these donor funds specify that the funds must be spent for the
aforementioned respective purposes, and provide a timeframe within which the agreed-upon deliverables required
for achieving the purpose of the funds must be completed.

  (b) Reconciliation of surplus for the year to net cash flows from operating activities
                                                                                       2021                    2020
                                                                                        US$                     US$
    (Deficit)/surplus for the year                                                 (730,119)                 610,332
    Less: Interest received classified as investing activities                      (18,350)               (203,999)
    Add: Depreciation                                                                577,730                 378,793
    Less: Loss/(gain) on disposal of assets                                             (197)                 (5,570)

    Movement in assets and liabilities:
    (Increase)/decrease in receivables from exchange transactions                  (380,647)               (165,946)
    (Increase)/decrease in receivables from non-exchange
    transactions                                                                     191,918               (122,638)
    Decrease in prepayment                                                            45,889                 100,108
    (Decrease)/increase in payables and accruals from exchange
    transactions                                                                 (1,067,347)               (339,044)
    Increase/(decrease) in payables and accruals from non-exchange
                                                                                                         (2,743,955)
    transactions                                                                   5,559,087
    (Increase)/decrease in employee benefits                                         206,045                 122,813
    Decrease in deferred income liabilities                                        (265,705)               (272,375)
                                                                                   4,118,304             (2,641,481)

24. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
The Secretariat is not aware of any contingent liabilities as at the end of the financial year.

25. Events after the reporting period
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item,
transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely in the opinion of the Director General, to affect significantly
the operations of the Secretariat, the results of those operations, or state of affairs of the Secretariat in subsequent
financial years.

                                                             35
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
26. Explanation of major variances against budget

The Secretariat’s net deficit was $730,119. The net effect of the following items contributed to this deficit - the major
variations of income and expenses or projects which have overspend (underspend) by more (less) than 5% are
explained below:

Income:
Total funds received for programs and projects were $26,863,910 which includes advanced funds received of
$6,284,224 for next financial year (FY2021/2022) – refer Note#7. The available funds for current financial year (less
advance funds received) is $20,579,686 compared to budget of $17,533,996. The additional funds against budget
related to NZMFAT-Core funding ($326k), NZ-MFAT-SPTLPM ($821k), NZ-MFAT-Strategic Plan ($420k) and JPF
($1.827m). Due to the effects of the global pandemic COVID-19, only $9,875,590 were utilized and $10,704,096
was carried forward to the next financial year since a number of program and/or project activities have been delayed
or deferred which were planned or anticipated to be completed in the 2021 financial year. It was anticipated that the
borders would open in the first half of 2021 but this did not eventuate. As a result, most projects and activities
associated with travel, in-country work and consultancies were conducted virtually which resulted in significant
reduction in expenditures relative to budget in the financial year.

Vessel registration fees and vessel levy decreased by $445,708 and $34,035 respectively compared to the budget
due to the decrease in vessels from the budgeted 1,200 vessels to 1,046 vessels. The drop in the number of vessels
applying for good standing on the FFA Vessel Register indicate that some vessels have moved to operate solely in
the high sea areas or in other ocean regions.

Housing rental receipts and cost recovery income were lower than budget due to elimination of inter-entity
transactions of $1,191,567 and $940,134 respectively.

Interest received has decreased by $21,495 compared to budget due to decrease in investment of funds in short-
term deposits and decrease in interest rates.

Benefit derived from property, plant and equipment increased by $13,929 as more assets were utilized and benefits
recognised.

Other income consists of medical reimbursements, conference hire, insurance claims and exchange gains.and was
more than budgeted by $62,850 as a result of the recognition of insurance claims for the burnt down house as
revenue.

Expenditures:
Significant underspending of funds was identified in each Division at the end of the 2020/2021 financial year totaling
$9.748million due to most projects and activities associated with travel, in-country work and consultancies were
conducted virtually which resulted in significant reduction in expenditures relative to budget in the financial year. It
was anticipated that the borders will open in the first half of 2021 but this did not eventuate and hence the significant
underspend.

There were also delays in recruitment of some staff positions which resulted in the deferral of the related activities
such as NZMFAT-Strategic Planning and NZMFAT-SP Tuna Longline.

The carried over funds for programs and projects will be recognised as revenue in the 2021/2022 financial year.
The savings or overspending from expenditures for General Fund, Housing Fund and VMS will be transferred to
the reserves.




                                                            36
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
27.   Segment Reporting

27.1 Statement of financial performance

                                               General Fund         Trust Fund   Housing Fund        VMS     Elimination   Grand Total
                                                        US$                US$            US$        US$            US$           US$
 INCOME
 Member country contributions                     2,050,416                  -               -           -             -     2,050,416
 Donor funds                                              -          9,926,932               -           -      (51,342)     9,875,590
 Vessel registration fees                                 -                  -               -   3,450,590             -     3,450,590
 Housing rental receipts                                  -                  -       1,470,909           -   (1,191,567)       279,342
 Interest received                                      966                  -             133       1,906             -         3,005
 Program support and cost recovery                1,510,334                  -               -           -     (940,134)       570,200
 Australia Project Development Fund donation        156,250                  -               -           -             -       156,250
 UST levy                                           315,000                  -               -           -             -       315,000
 Vessel levy                                        202,965                  -               -           -             -       202,965
 Benefit from property, plant and equipment         132,334             85,508         115,831           -             -       333,672
 Other income                                        60,066                  -         216,626       6,180      (91,944)       190,928
 Total income                                     4,428,331         10,012,440       1,803,498   3,458,676   (2,274,987)    17,427,958
 EXPENDITURES
 Output 1: High Level Advice                      2,019,003          1,963,086               -      96,828     (296,529)     3,782,388
 Output 2: Fisheries Management                           -          2,921,355               -           -     (146,784)     2,774,571
 Output 3: Fisheries Development                          -          2,616,137               -           -     (264,181)     2,351,956
 Output 4: Fisheries Operations                     100,679          2,070,920               -   3,219,997   (1,272,207)     4,119,389
 Output 5: Corporate Services                     3,019,262            440,942       1,819,402     145,453     (295,286)     5,129,773
 Total expenditures                               5,138,944         10,012,440       1,819,402   3,462,278   (2,274,987)    18,158,077

 Deficit for the year                              (710,613)                 -        (15,904)     (3,602)             -     (730,119)


                                                               37
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
27.   Segment Reporting - continued

27.2 Statement of financial position

                                                General Fund        Trust Fund   Housing Fund        VMS     Elimination   Grand Total
                                                         US$               US$            US$        US$            US$           US$
 Assets
 Current assets
   Cash and cash equivalents                         944,511        18,941,844         22,303    2,385,032             -    22,293,690
   Receivables from exchange transactions          1,693,092           360,000         62,160      649,122   (1,420,074)     1,344,300
   Receivables from non-exchange transactions              -            28,017              -            -             -        28,017
   Financial assets – investment deposits             64,918                 -              -            -             -        64,918
   Prepayments                                        18,313             2,264         60,014        6,222             -        86,813
 Total current assets                              2,720,834        19,332,124        144,477    3,040,376   (1,420,074)    23,817,737

 Non-current assets
   Property, plant and equipment                   4,385,101            99,557       3,535,647      2,878              -     8,023,184
   Prepayments                                             -                 -          32,125          -              -        32,125
 Total non-current assets                          4,385,101            99,557       3,567,772      2,878              -     8,055,309

 Total assets                                      7,105,935        19,431,681       3,712,249   3,043,255   (1,420,074)    31,873,046




                                                               38
PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY

Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
27.    Segment Reporting - continued

27.2 Statement of financial position - continued

                                                               General Fund         Trust Fund    Housing Fund         VMS     Elimination   Grand Total
                                                                        US$                US$             US$         US$            US$           US$
 Liabilities
   Current liabilities
   Payables and accruals from exchange transactions                  510,810         1,621,363           58,098    2,418,412   (1,420,074)     3,188,609
   Payables and accruals from no-exchange transactions               815,463        17,055,771                -            -                  17,871,234
   Employee benefits                                                 347,640           556,614            2,953      179,336             -     1,086,543
   Deferred revenue                                                  133,508            81,234          114,656            -             -       329,398
 Total current liabilities                                         1,807,421        19,314,982          175,707    2,597,748   (1,420,074)    22,475,784

   Non-current liabilities
   Employee benefits                                                  45,344            98,377                -      25,597              -       169,317
   Deferred revenue                                                3,081,177            18,323        2,556,878           -              -     5,656,377
 Total non-current liabilities                                     3,126,521           116,699        2,556,878      25,597              -     5,825,695

 Total liabilities                                                 4,933,941        19,431,681        2,732,585    2,623,346   (1,420,074)    28,301,479

 Net assets                                                        2,171,994                  -         979,664     419,909              -     3,571,567

 Equity
   Accumulated surpluses                                             985,420                 -*          28,528     419,909              -     1,433,857
   Revaluation reserves                                            1,186,574                  -         951,136           -              -     2,137,710
 Total equity                                                      2,171,994                  -         979,664     419,909              -     3,571,567


* The accumulated funds under the Trust Fund of US$578,738 from prior years was transferred to the General Fund.

                                                                               39
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
28.   Summary of Trust Fund expenditures

                                        2021                2021                 2020
                                                 % of                 % of                 % of
Donors                                Budget               Actual               Actual
                                                 Total                Total                Total
                                        USD                 USD                  USD
ADFAT – Program funding
Output 1: High level advice           884,934              717,600              773,041
Output 2: Fisheries management        287,119              278,647              360,574
Output 3: Fisheries development       703,461              623,954              521,798
Output 4: Fisheries operations        799,826            1,009,127              750,341
Output 5: Corporate services          212,993               55,919              241,058
                                    2,888,333   16.47%   2,685,247   27.19%   2,646,812   22.28%
ADFAT – RSIS
Output 3: Fisheries development             -                    -              46,595
                                            -   0.00%            -   0.00%      46,595    0.39%
ADFAT – NTSA
Output 1: High level advice          416,217               64,607              115,447
Output 4: Fisheries operations       106,902              107,463              104,627
                                     523,120    2.98%     172,070    1.74%     220,074    1.85%
NZMFAT – Program funding
Output 1: High level advice           993,994              812,231              563,839
Output 2: Fisheries management        268,914              356,918              262,314
Output 3: Fisheries development       695,774              365,293              466,631
Output 4: Fisheries operations        480,143              459,926              149,013
Output 5: Corporate services          240,271               83,385               29,222
                                    2,679,096   15.28%   2,077,753   21.04%   1,471,019   12.38%
NZMFAT – IMS
Output 4: Fisheries operation               -                    -              40,792
                                            -   0.00%            -   0.00%      40,792    0.34%
NZMFAT – Te Vaka Moana
Output 3: Fisheries development             -                    -              25,700
                                            -   0.00%            -   0.00%      25,700    0.22%
NZMFAT - Leaders Report
Output 3: Fisheries development             -                    -              26,371
                                            -   0.00%            -   0.00%      26,371    0.22%
NZMFAT – IEEB
Output 3: Fisheries development      936,409              421,774              621,184
                                     936,409    5.34%     421,774    4.27%     621,184    5.23%
NZMFAT - SPTLPM
Output 2: Fisheries management     1,729,766              946,613              378,515
                                   1,729,766    9.87%     946,613    9.59%     378,515    3.19%
NZMFAT – Port State Measures
Output 2: Fisheries management       807,993               44,405               78,492
                                     807,993    4.61%      44,405    0.44%      78,492    0.66%




                                                   40
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
28.   Summary of Trust Fund expenditure - continued

                                          2021                  2021               2020
                                                      % of              % of                % of
Donors                                  Budget                 Actual             Actual
                                                      Total             Total               Total
                                          USD                   USD                USD
NZMFAT – Catch Documentation
Scheme
Output 2: Fisheries management        1,149,464               150,134            271,666
                                      1,149,464   6.56%       150,134   1.52%    271,666    2.29%
NZMFAT – Leadership Program
Output 1: High level advice             56,418                 63,745             63,831
                                        56,418    0.32%        63,745   0.64%     63,831    0.54%
NZMFAT - Harvest Strategy
Output 2: Fisheries management            3,243                  788              18,003
                                          3,243   0.02%          788    0.01%     18,003    0.15%
NZMFAT - Strategic Plan
Implementation
Output 1: High level advice            435,000                 39,236            145,495
                                       435,000    2.48%        39,236   0.40%    145,495    1.22%
NZMFAT - Health Implementation
Output 5: Corporate services           333,500                196,185                   -
                                       333,500    1.90%       196,185   1.99%           -   0.00%
OFCF/JPF
Output 1: High level advice            456,431                186,685            192,407
Output 3: Fisheries development        137,900                 51,238             76,670
Output 4: Fisheries operations          68,850                 29,792                  -
Output 5: Corporate services                 -                      -              2,113
                                       663,181    3.78%       267,715   2.71%    271,190    2.28%
OFMP2 - FAO/GEF
Output 2: Fisheries management         160,672                129,985            744,584
                                       160,672    0.92%       129,985   1.32%    744,584    6.27%
OFMP2 - UNDP/GEF
Output 2: Fisheries management         945,304                901,953            231,066
Output 5: Corporate services                 -                      -                335
                                       945,304    5.39%       901,953   9.13%    231,401    1.95%
OFMP3
Output 2: Fisheries management          50,000                108,035                   -
                                        50,000    0.29%       108,035   1.09%           -   0.00%
FAO
Output 4: Fisheries operation           60,000                 49,480             63,807
                                        60,000    0.34%        49,480   0.50%     63,807    0.54%
WB-IDA PROP
Output 3: Fisheries development        651,765                340,371           1,036,486
                                       651,765    3.72%       340,371   3.45%   1,036,486   8.73%
WB-IDA/GEF PROP
Output 3: Fisheries development         90,971                 87,971            988,341
                                        90,971    0.52%        87,971   0.89%    988,341    8.32%


                                                       41
  PACIFIC ISLANDS FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2021 – continued
28.   Summary of Trust Fund expenditure – continued

                                           2021                  2021                 2020
                                                      % of                % of                 % of
Donors                                   Budget                 Actual               Actual
                                                      Total               Total                Total
                                           USD                   USD                  USD
KIOST
Output 4: Fisheries operation                  -                      -              72,541
                                               -      0.00%           -   0.00%      72,541    0.61%
PEW
Output 4: Fisheries operation            64,366                 13,000               87,419
                                         64,366       0.37%     13,000    0.13%      87,419    0.74%
WCPFC
Output 1: High level advice              96,771                 29,503               55,056
                                         96,771       0.55%     29,503    0.30%      55,056    0.46%
Observer Cost Recovery Fund
Output 4: Fisheries operation           577,035                326,563              875,843
                                        577,035       3.29%    326,563    3.31%     875,843    7.37%
Taiwan
Output 4: Fisheries operation                  -                      -              16,800
                                               -      0.00%           -   0.00%      16,800    0.14%
PEUMP
Output 3: Fisheries development        2,457,586               678,071              987,589
Output 5: Corporate services                   -                     -                3,120
                                       2,457,586   14.02%      678,071    6.87%     990,709    8.34%
Other
Output 1: High level advice                   -                      -               20,685
Output 2: Fisheries management                -                      -              117,916
Output 4: Fisheries operation            27,500                 43,712               90,446
Output 5: Corporate services            146,501                101,280              160,971
                                        174,001       0.99%    144,992    1.47%     390,018    3.28%

Total donor expenditures              17,533,996      100%    9,875,589   100%    11,878,744   100%




                                                      42