Audit Report of HCFC Phase-Out ODS III Project Project # P127702 Ministry of Environment, Amman - Jordan for the year ended 31 December 2022 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Independent Auditor Report II. Statement of Cash Receipts & Payments III. Notes to the Financial Statement 2 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR REPORT To Ministry of Environment HCFC Phase-Out ODS III Project Amman, Jordan Opinion We have audited the accompanying special purpose project financial statement comprising of the statement of Cash Receipts and Payments of HCFC Phase-Out ODS III Project P127702 for the year ended 31 December 2022, and the explanatory notes for the year then ended. In our opinion: (a) The special purpose project financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the cash receipts and payments of the Project for the year ended 31 December 2022 in accordance with the International Public Sector Accounting Standards, under the cash basis of accounting (b) Internal control over financial reporting involved in the preparation of replenishments, direct payments and reimbursement can be relied upon to support the related withdrawals for the period (c) The project was in all material respects in compliance with laws, regulations, guidelines and provisions governed by the Grant agreement Basis for opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the statement section of our report. We are independent of the project management, in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board of Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with this code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Project Management responsibilities Project Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the statement for and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of a statement that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s responsibilities Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the statement is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these documents. As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 3 1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the organization’s internal control. 3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. 4. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contest of the project financial statements including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 5. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the project activities within the project to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the project audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate with project management regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Other matter: This report is intended solely for the information and use of World Bank, the Government of Jordan, Ministry of Environment and the related project management. Mohammad Qazzaz License # 712 22 June 2023 4 HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBON (HCFC) PHASE - OUT project (ODS III) WB Project # P127702 Statement of Cash Receipts & Payments for the year ended 31 December 2022 amounts in USD Year Dec 2022 Cumu- Financing 2022 lative Initial Deposit Transferred from WB - 300,000 WB to Designated Account (Replenishments) 257,525 2,125,783 Direct Transfers from WB to Contractors - - Refund - Cancelation of contract - - Total Financing 257,525 2,425,783 Expenditures Category (1) Sub-grant to Beneficiary Enterprises 177,320 1,216,997 Category (2) - Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost under Component 2 of projects 22,735 486,055 Category (3) - Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost and Recurrent Cost under Component 3 of projects 59,494 661,811 Total Expenditures 259,549 2,364,863 Net Fund (Surplus/Deficit) 60,920 * The attached disclosures are integral part of this statement 5 HCFC Phase-Out ODS III Project WB Project # P127702 Ministry of Environment, Amman - Jordan Notes to the Financial Statement 31 December 2022 1. General Background The original OTF Grant TF013968: Agreement Date: 20 May 2013 Grant Amount: USD 1,463,552 The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan ratified the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and both its London and Copenhagen Amendments. Jordan also ratified the Montreal and Beijing Amendments. The National Ozone Unite (NOU) in the Ministry of Environment (MoEnv) has been empowered to monitor the implementation of ozone depleting substances (ODS) phase-out activities in Jordan in order to fulfill obligations under the Montreal Protocol. The meeting of the parties in 2007 decides to phase-out (HCFCs) as follow: 1. Freezing consumption in 2013 according base line consumption in (2009-2010). 2. Redacting 10% in 2015 according baseline. 3. Redacting 35% in 2020 according baseline. 4. Redacting 67.5% in 2025 according baseline. 5. Redacting 97.5% in 2030 according baseline. 6. Redacting 100% in 2040. In November 2011, the Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol (MLF) approved Jordan’s HCFC Phase-out Management Plan (HPMP), which constructs a detailed picture of HCFC consumption and uses by substance and product, presents patterns of growth and identifies priority sectors for receiving MLF funding and achieving its first reductions. HCFC consumption in Jordan is made up of primarily HCFC-141b and HCFC-22 for manufacturing in the foam and refrigeration and air-conditioning (RAC) sectors, respectively, as well as HCFC-22 for servicing installed refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment. The HPMP assumed an average HCFC growth rate of 15%. Using historical consumption figures for each major sector (foam and RAC manufacturing, and servicing) however, variations were seen with the growth rate for HCFC-22-based manufacturing of AC units coming out in front at an estimated 28%. Of the total HCFC-22 consumed in 2010, 25 tons, or 43%, went to AC manufacturing alone. Industrial trends in Jordan and neighboring countries confirm growing demand for air-conditioning with two new enterprises starting operations in 2008 and 2009, enlarging the sector to six HCFC-based manufacturers. The Bank has been engaged with Jordan on Montreal Protocol implementation since the early 1990s. The first Jordan ODS Phase-out Project (P005238) saw the creation of the institutional and regulatory framework for implementing the Protocol as well as the implementation of the first investment activities targeted at reducing CFC consumption. The ODS Phase-out II Project 6 (P049706) continued in the same vein through support for enhancing the institutional capacity of the ozone focal point in the Ministry of Environment while providing grants to enterprises for reduction and total elimination of CFCs and halon (controlled as “Annex A” substances) by the 2010 MP phase-out target. The cumulative phase-out of 834 CFC tons of consumption under ODS II has also resulted in climate benefits amounting to roughly 5.8 million tCO2 eq. per year of avoided emissions (given the GWP of CFCs of up to 10,900). Jordan received funding in April 2010 from the MLF Executive Committee (under UNIDO) to phase out HCFC use at one AC manufacturer by the end of 2011 (Petra Engineering). Although the project presented the opportunity to demonstrate improved energy efficiency in appliances when converting operations from HCFC, the national impact of this project in terms of energy efficiency and HCFC phase-out will be negligible and not enforceable given that the remaining AC manufacturing base continues to grow at a rapid pace based on the production of cheaper, energy inefficient HCFC-based units to maximize profits from high demand for air- conditioning. It is in the context that the Government of Jordan has decided to prioritize HCFC phase-out in the entire AC manufacturing sector for meeting its first two Montreal Protocol obligations, allowing it to eventually ban both manufacturing and import of HCFC-22 based AC units, while pursuing, in close coordination with the MEMR and other related agencies, an intervention that aims to transform the AC sector to the production of more energy efficient appliances in line with its energy strategy. Accordingly, the new revised withdrawal table ( Budget) shall be as per the following: Category (1) Sub-grant to Beneficiary Enterprises 628,000 Category (2) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost under Component 2 of projects 352,300 Category (3) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost and Recurrent Cost under Component 3 of projects 483,252 Total Expenditures 1,463,552 The Jordanian Ministry of Environment – National Ozone Unit is responsible for the administrative and financial implementation of the project On 31 Dec 2017, the Government of Jordan and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development agreed to extend the project by singing an additional financing agreement OTF Grant # TF0A2653 as an amendment to the original OTF Grant TF013968 in which a new funding of USD 2,452,408 for the continuation of the current project with a new closing date of 29 December 2023. The allocation of the new grant as per the following Category (1) Sub-grant to Beneficiary Enterprises 1,614,522 Category (2) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost under Component 2 of projects 460,714 7 Category (3) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost and Recurrent Cost under Component 3 of projects 377,172 Total Expenditures of the additional grant 2,452,408 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Accounting & Reporting: The Ministry of Environment followed and maintained its accounts under Cash Basis of Accounting in recording the transactions; accordingly, project management recognizes funds when received and expenditures when paid. As for reporting of this grant project management reports the project operations in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards, under the cash basis of accounting. Translation of currencies: Functional currency for the project operations is Jordanian Dinars (JOD) and translated into United States Dollars (USD) at the prevailing exchange rates between of USD 1 = JOD .708 to .710, and maintains the accounts in USD. Reporting: The project reports all transactions in USD. 3. Designated Account Ministry of Environment opened a bank account (3193/3660/1) in USD as a project designated account with the Central Bank of Jordan. Initial Deposit: Initial Deposit from the World Bank of USD 300,000 was transferred to the Designated Account in February 2014 Disbursements: Disbursements made from the Designated Account during the period are illustrated below in USD: Beginning Balance 62,944 Add: World Bank Replenishment 257,525 Refund - Cancellation of Alqanadeel contract 16,368 Deduct: Payments for Expenditures (275,917) Ending Balance 60,920 8 4. Uses of grant funds per part (component) in USD: Cumulative Year 2022 2022 Component 1 Invest. in HCFC-22 Consumption Reduction 177,320 1,216,997 Component2 Tech. Assist. policies and AC Sector plan Mgt. 22,735 486,055 Component 3 Institutional Strengthening 59,494 661,811 Total Expenditures 259,549 2,364,863 9 5. Detailed Cumulative Expenditures per Category as of 31 December 2022 in USD: Category (1) Sub-grant to Beneficiary Enterprises 1 Abu Haltam Group for Investment 382,430 2 National Refrigeration Company 268,690 3 Investment project no. 1 ( pioneer) 129,852 4 Investment project no. 2 (Al safa). 95,479 5 Investment project no. 5 (Yousef Workshop for Metal Industries) 227,449 6 Investment project no. 6 (Alqanadeel). - 7 Investment project no. 7 (Maani - Prefabricated Buildings). 64,538 8 SMEs 48,559 1,216,9967 Category (2) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost under Component 2 of projects 1 Consultants Services 208,927 2 Training 194,963 3 Goods and Incremental Operating Cost under Component 2 82,165 486,055 Category (3) Consultants Services, Training, Goods and Incremental Operating Cost and Recurrent Cost under Component 3 of projects 1 Consultants Services 367,988 2 Training 109,149 Goods and Incremental Op. Cost and Recurrent Cost under 3 Component 3 184,674 661,811 2,364,863 10 6. Contract Listing: The Status of signed contracts under the grant as of 31 December 2022 is illustrated in the following table in USD: Total Disbursed as Unpaid # Contractor Contract of Dec 2021 balance 1 Yousef Workshop for Metal Industries 105,708 84,566 21,142 2 Abu Haltam 116,090 92,872 23,218 3 Maani - Prefabricated Buildings 80,673 64,538 16,135 4 Pioneer 162,313 129,850 32,463 5 Financial Consultant - Faris Tubaishat 11,848 6,912 4,936 6 Procurement Specialist - Mai Albdour 10,155 5,924 4,231 Total 486,787 384,662 102,125 11