MICRO 2 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP): VERSION 2 March 2024




                    Tuvalu
  Maritime Investment in Climate Resilient
Operations II Project under the Pacific Climate
   Resilient Transport Program - P177100

              for Negotiations
        ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL
         COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP)

                            26 March, 2024




                   ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN


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             MICRO 2 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP): VERSION 2 March 2024



1. Tuvalu (the Recipient) will implement the Maritime Investment in Climate Resilient Operations Phase II
   (MICRO 2) Project under the Pacific Climate Resilient Transport Program (the Project), with the involvement
   of the Ministry of Public Works, Infrastructure, Environment, Labour, Meteorology and Disaster (MPWIELMD)
   and the Ministry of Finance, as set out in the Financing Agreement. The International Development
   Association (the Association) has agreed to provide financing (P181595) and additional financing (P181595)
   for the Project, as set out in the referred agreement. This ESCP supersedes previous versions of the ESCP for
   the Project and shall apply both to the original and the additional financing for Project referred to above.

2. The Recipient shall ensure that the Project is carried out in accordance with the Environmental and Social
   Standards (ESSs) and this Environmental and Social Commitment Plan (ESCP), in a manner acceptable to the
   Association. The ESCP is a part of the Financing Agreement. Unless otherwise defined in this ESCP, capitalized
   terms used in this ESCP have the meanings ascribed to them in the referred agreement.

3. Without limitation to the foregoing, this ESCP sets out material measures and actions that the Recipient shall
   carry out or cause to be carried out, including, as applicable, the timeframes of the actions and measures,
   institutional, staffing, training, monitoring and reporting arrangements, and grievance management. The ESCP
   also sets out the environmental and social (E&S) instruments that shall be adopted and implemented under
   the Project, all of which shall be subject to prior consultation and disclosure, consistent with the ESS, and in
   form and substance, and in a manner acceptable to the Association. Once adopted, said E&S instruments may
   be revised from time to time with prior written agreement by the Association.

4. As agreed by the Association and the Recipient, this ESCP will be revised from time to time if necessary, during
   Project implementation, to reflect adaptive management of Project changes and unforeseen circumstances
   or in response to Project performance. In such circumstances, the Recipient through the MPWIELMD and the
   Association agree to update the ESCP to reflect these changes through an exchange of letters signed between
   the Association and the Secretary of MPWIELMD. The Recipient shall promptly disclose the updated ESCP.




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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                       TIMEFRAME                        RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
MONITORING AND REPORTING
 A    REGULAR REPORTING

        Prepare and submit to the Association regular monitoring reports on the environmental,        Submit quarterly reports to the             Project Management Unit
        social, health and safety (ESHS) performance of the Project, including but not limited to     Association throughout Project              (PMU) at the MPWIELMD
        the implementation of the ESCP, status of preparation and implementation of E&S               implementation. Submit each report to
        instruments required under the ESCP, stakeholder engagement activities, and                   the Association no later than 30 days
        functioning of the grievance mechanism(s) including submission of the grievance log.          after the end of each reporting period.

  B     INCIDENTS AND ACCIDENTS

        Promptly notify the Association of any incident or accident related to the Project which      Notify the Association no later than 48     PMU at the MPWIELMD
        has, or is likely to have, a significant adverse effect on the environment, the affected      hours after learning of the incident or
        communities, the public or workers, including, inter alia, cases of sexual exploitation and   accident.
        abuse (SEA), sexual harassment (SH), and accidents that result in death, serious or
        multiple injury Provide sufficient detail regarding the scope, severity, and possible         Provide subsequent report to the
        causes of the incident or accident, indicating immediate measures taken or that are           Association within a timeframe
        planned to be taken to address it, and any information provided by any contractor             acceptable to the Association.
        and/or supervising firm, as appropriate.
                                                                                                      A log of minor incidents shall be
        Subsequently, prepare a report on the incident or accident and propose any measures to        reflected in quarterly reports to the
        address it and prevent its recurrence.                                                        Association.


  C     CONTRACTORS’ MONTHLY REPORTS

        Require contractors and supervising firms to provide monthly monitoring reports on            Submit the monthly reports to the           PMU at the MPWIELMD
        ESHS performance in accordance with the metrics specified in the respective bidding           Association as annexes to the reports to
        documents and contracts and submit such reports to the PMU. Monthly reports shall be          be submitted under action A above on
        submitted to the Association upon request.                                                    request.


ESS 1: ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL RISKS AND IMPACTS
 1.1    ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
                                                                                                                                                  PMU at the MPWIELMD
                                                                                                      The ESS Officer shall be recruited by the
                                                                                                                                                  CPMO under the Ministry of
                                                                                                      MPWIELMD PMU no later than 3
                                                                                                                                                  Finance
                                                                                                      months after the Effective Date of the
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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                               TIMEFRAME                          RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
      The MPWIELMD shall maintain a Project Management Unit (PMU) with qualified staff           amendment to the Financing
      and resources to support management of ESHS risks and impacts of the Project including     Agreement.
      an ESS Officer, assigned in the PMU to provide ongoing support, advice, and monitoring
      to all the institutional stakeholders. The PMU shall be supported by the International
      and National Environmental and Social (E&S) Specialists within the Central Project
      Management Office (CPMO) (as engaged by Ministry of Finance) for the management of
      ESHS risks and impacts of the Project.

  1.2   ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL INSTRUMENTS
                                                                                                 1. Adopt the ESIAs and ESMPs prior to      PMU at the MPWIELMD
        1. Adopt and implement final Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIAs), and    the release of any construction bid
        corresponding Environmental and Social Management Plans (ESMPs) for Nanumea,             documents for the respective civil
        Nukufetau and Nanumanga, consistent with the relevant ESSs.                              works in Nanumea, Nukufetau, and
                                                                                                 Nanumanga, and thereafter implement
                                                                                                 the ESIAs and ESMPs throughout
                                                                                                 Project implementation.
        2. Adopt and implement the updated ESMP for Funafuti Port works, which were
        prepared under the MICRO Project (P161540), consistent with the relevant ESSs.           2. Adopt the updated ESMP prior to the
                                                                                                 release of any construction for Funafuti
                                                                                                 Port, and thereafter implement the
                                                                                                 updated ESMP throughout Project
                                                                                                 implementation.

  1.3   MANAGEMENT OF CONTRACTORS
                                                                                                 As part of the preparation of              PMU at the MPWIELMD
        Incorporate the relevant aspects of the ESCP, including, inter alia, the relevant E&S    procurement documents and respective
        instruments, the Labor Management Procedures, and code of conduct, into the ESHS         contracts.
        specifications of the procurement documents and contracts with contractors and           Supervise contractors throughout
        supervising firms. Thereafter ensure that the contractors and supervising firms comply   Project implementation.
        and cause subcontractors to comply with the ESHS specifications of their respective
        contracts.




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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                      TIMEFRAME                          RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
          a) Ensure that the Contractor’s environmental and social management plan s (C-               Throughout Project implementation.           PMU at the MPWIELMD
             ESMPs) are enforced, including, inter alia, Solid and Hazardous Waste
             Management Plans aligned with the policy of reduce, reuse, recycle wherever
             possible; Traffic management Plans are to minimize traffic hazards; and Water
             Management Plans are to protect water quality and manage water consumption
             demands.


            b) Adopt and implement the Operational Environmental Management Plans,                     Adopt prior to contractor mobilization       PMU under MPWEILMD.
                 including occupational health and safety, waste management, spill response, and       and thereafter implement throughout
                 emergency management.                                                                 Project implementation.

            c) Ensure that the contractors and supervising firms comply with the ESHS                  Supervise contractors throughout             PMU under MPWIELMD
                 specifications of their respective contracts.                                         Project implementation.

  1.4   TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                       Throughout Project implementation.           PMU under MPWIELMD
        Ensure that the consultancies, studies (including feasibility studies, if applicable),
        capacity building, training, and any other technical assistance activities under the Project
        including, the ESIAs, ESMPs, C-ESMPs, SEP, LMP and GRM, are carried out in accordance
        with terms of reference acceptable to the Association, that are consistent with the ESSs.
        Thereafter ensure that the outputs of such activities comply with the terms of reference.


  1.5   CONTINGENT EMERGENCY RESPONSE FINANCING
                                                                                                                                                    Ministry of Finance (MOF)
        a) Ensure that the CERC Manual includes a description of the ESHS assessment and               a) The adoption of the CERC Manual in
        management arrangements for the implementation of CERC Component 4 in accordance               form and substance acceptable to the
        with the ESSs.                                                                                 Association is a withdrawal condition
                                                                                                       under Section III.B.1.(b) of Schedule 2 of
        b) Adopt any environmental and social (E&S) instruments which may be required for              the Financing Agreement for the
        activities under CERC Component 4 of the Project, in accordance with the CERC Manual           Project.
        and the ESSs, and thereafter implement the measures and actions required under said
        E&S instruments, within the timeframes specified in said E&S instruments.




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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                    TIMEFRAME                      RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
                                                                                                  b) Adopt any required E&S instrument
                                                                                                  and include it as part of the respective
                                                                                                  bidding process, if applicable, and in
                                                                                                  any case, before the carrying out of the
                                                                                                  relevant Project activities for which the
                                                                                                  E&S instrument is required. Implement
                                                                                                  the E&S instruments in accordance with
                                                                                                  their terms, throughout Project
                                                                                                  implementation.
ESS 2: LABOR AND WORKING CONDITIONS
 2.1    LABOR MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES

        Adopt and implement the Labor Management Procedures (LMP) for the Project,                Adopt the LMP and thereafter                PMU under MPWIELMD
        including, inter alia, provisions on working conditions, management of workers            implement the LMP throughout Project
        relationships, occupational health and safety (including personal protective equipment,   implementation.
        COVID-19 specific measures and emergency preparedness and response), code of
        conduct (including relating to SEA and SH), forced labor, child labor, grievance
        arrangements for Project workers, and applicable requirements for contractors,
        subcontractors, and supervising firms. Update LMP once detailed labor requirements
        are known.


  2.2   GRIEVANCE MECHANISM FOR PROJECT WORKERS

        Establish, maintain, and operate a grievance mechanism for Project workers, as            Establish grievance mechanism prior         PMU under MPWIELMD
        described in the LMP and consistent with ESS2.                                            and thereafter maintain and operate it
                                                                                                  throughout Project implementation.
ESS 3: RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT
 3.1    WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
                                                                                                  Same timeframe as for the adoption          PMU under MPWIELMD
        Adopt and implement a Waste Management Plan (WMP), to manage hazardous and                and implementation of ESIAs/ESMPs
        non-hazardous wastes, consistent with ESS3.                                               under action 1.2. above
  3.2   RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT

        Incorporate resource efficiency and pollution prevention and management measures in       Same timeframe as for the adoption          PMU under MPWIELMD
        the ESMPs to be prepared under action 1.2 above.                                          and implementation of the Final ESMPs.


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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                   TIMEFRAME                     RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
ESS 4: COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY
 4.1    TRAFFIC AND ROAD SAFETY

        Incorporate measures to manage traffic and road safety risks as required in the ESMPs to   Same timeframe as for the adoption       PMU under MPWIELMD
        be prepared under action 1.2 above.                                                        and implementation of the Final ESMPs.

  4.2   COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY

        Prepare, adopt & implement actions to manage specific risks to the community from          Same timeframe as for the adoption       PMU under MPWIELMD
        Project implementation and construction activities, including, inter alia, dust, noise,    and implementation of the Final ESMPs.
        COVID-19 risks, behaviour of project workers, and construction related impacts, and
        include mitigation measures in the ESMPs.
  4.3   SEA AND SH RISKS

        Prepare, adopt, and implement a SEA/SH Action Plan as part of the ESMP(s), to assess       Same timeframe as for the adoption       PMU under MPWIELMD
        and manage the risks of SEA and SH.                                                        and implementation of the Final
                                                                                                   ESIAs/ESMPs, and thereafter implement
                                                                                                   the SEA/SH Action Plan throughout
                                                                                                   Project implementation.


ESS 5: LAND ACQUISITION, RESTRICTIONS ON LAND USE AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT
 5.1    RESETTLEMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK

        Adopt and implement a Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) for the Project, consistent      Adopt the RPF as disclosed in January    PMU under MPWIELMD
        with ESS5.                                                                                 2023 and thereafter implement the RPF
                                                                                                   throughout Project implementation.

  5.2   RESETTLEMENT PLANS

        Adopt and implement resettlement action plans (RAPs) or abbreviated RAPs (ARAPs) in                                                 PMU under MPWIELMD
        accordance with ESS 5 and consistent with the requirements of the Resettlement Policy
        Framework (RPF) that has been prepared for the Project.




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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                         TIMEFRAME                   RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
                                                                                                        Adopt and implement the respective
                                                                                                        RAPs/ARAPs, including ensuring that
                                                                                                        before taking possession of the land
                                                                                                        and related assets, full compensation
                                                                                                        has been provided and, as applicable,
                                                                                                        displaced people have been resettled
                                                                                                        and moving allowances have been
                                                                                                        provided.

ESS 6: BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF LIVING NATURAL RESOURCES
 6.1    BIODIVERSITY RISKS AND IMPACTS

        Adopt and implement the ESIAs/ESMPs and (C-ESMP) measures to minimize vegetation                Same timeframe as for the adoption      PMU under MPWIELMD
        and biodiversity impacts associated with land clearing, dredged material (or spoil)             and implementation of the Final
        disposal and other construction activities.                                                     ESIAs/ESMPs (C-ESMPs)

  6.2   Prepare and adopt mitigation measures from the analysis of no net loss and net gain of          Same timeframe as for the adoption      PMU under MPWIELMD
        biodiversity over the long term as appropriate & supported by relevant stakeholders.            and implementation of the Final
        This may include biodiversity offsets adhering to the principle of “like-for-like or better”.   ESIAs/ESMPs.

ESS 8: CULTURAL HERITAGE
 8.1     CULTURAL HERITAGE RISKS AND IMPACTS
                                                                                                        Same timeframe as for the adoption      PMU under MPWIELMD
         Adopt and implement Chance finds procedures as part of the Final ESIAs/ESMPs and C-            and implementation of the Final
         ESMPs, and consistent with ESS8.                                                               ESIAs/ESMPs
ESS 10: STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
 10.1 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PLAN PREPARATION AND IMPLEMENTATION

        Adopt and implement a Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) for the Project, consistent             Adopt by Effective date of amendment    PMU under MPWIELMD
        with ESS10, which shall include measures to, inter alia, provide stakeholders with timely,      of financing agreement and implement
        relevant, understandable, and accessible information, and consult with them in a                the SEP throughout Project
        culturally appropriate manner, which is free of manipulation, interference, coercion,           implementation.
        discrimination, and intimidation.

 10.2   PROJECT GRIEVANCE MECHANISM

                                                                                                                                                PMU under MPWIELMD

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ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) – MICRO2 Project


MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS                                                                                      TIMEFRAME                       RESPONSIBLE ENTITY
      Establish, publicize, maintain, and operate an accessible grievance mechanism, to               Project GRM to be operational and
      receive and facilitate resolution of concerns and grievances in relation to the Project,        disseminated to stakeholders within
      promptly and effectively, in a transparent manner that is culturally appropriate and            three months after Effective Date of the
      readily accessible to all Project-affected parties, at no cost and without retribution,         Amendment to the Financing
      including concerns and grievances filed anonymously, in a manner consistent with                Agreement and maintained throughout
      ESS10.                                                                                          Project implementation.

        The grievance mechanism shall be equipped to receive, register, and facilitate the
        resolution of SEA/SH complaints, including through the referral of survivors to relevant
        gender-based violence service providers, all in a safe, confidential, and survivor-centered
        manner.



CAPACITY SUPPORT
 CS1   The MPWIELMD, through the PMU and with support from the MoF CPMO, shall                        Prior to the releases of contractor bid    PMU under MPWIELMD
       coordinate the preparation of a training and capacity building plan for relevant               documents and reviewed annually
       implementing support staff responsible for the Project, including the ESF Focal Point, to
       receive training on:
             •   The project’s ESF instruments, including the Code of Conduct (CoC) and
                 provisions to prevent SEA/SH,
             •   The relevant requirements of the ESIAs/ESMPs, LMP, SEP, RPF
             •   The relevant requirements of ESHS in bidding and contractual documents
             •   The roles and responsibilities of different key agencies in implementation of the
                 Project ESIAs/ESMPs.
             •   Grievance handling and training: for project and contractor workers to effectively
                 manage and resolve project grievances
 CS2    Provide Training of Project on occupational health and safety including on emergency          Throughout project implementation          PMU under MPWIELMD
        prevention and preparedness and response arrangements to emergency situations.
 CS3    Provide Training to contractors, suppliers, and project beneficiaries before site-specific    Throughout project implementation          PMU under MPWIELMD
        Project activities and throughout Project implementation as needed, including but not
        limited to management of E&S risks, labour management and OH&S, resource efficiency
        and pollution management, community health and safety, biodiversity conservation and
        sustainable management of living natural resources and grievance mechanisms.



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